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Software development is a process of writing and maintaining the source code, but in a broader sense, it includes all that is involved between the conception of the desired software through to the final manifestation of the software, sometimes in a planned and structured process. Therefore, software development may include research, new development, prototyping, modification, reuse, re-engineering, maintenance, or any other activities that result in software products.\r\nSoftware can be developed for a variety of purposes, the three most common being to meet specific needs of a specific client/business (the case with custom software), to meet a perceived need of some set of potential users (the case with commercial and open-source software), or for personal use (e.g. a scientist may write software to automate a mundane task). Embedded software development, that is, the development of embedded software, such as used for controlling consumer products, requires the development process to be integrated with the development of the controlled physical product. System software underlies applications and the programming process itself and is often developed separately.\r\nThe need for better quality control of the software development process has given rise to the discipline of software engineering, which aims to apply the systematic approach exemplified in the engineering paradigm to the process of software development.\r\nThere are many approaches to software project management, known as software development life cycle models, methodologies, processes, or models. The waterfall model is a traditional version, contrasted with the more recent innovation of agile software development.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is software development?</span>\r\nSoftware itself is the set of instructions or programs that tell a computer what to do. It is independent of hardware and makes computers programmable. There are three basic types:\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">System software</span> to provide core functions such as operating systems, disk management, utilities, hardware management, and other operational necessities.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Programming software</span> to give programmers tools such as text editors, compilers, linkers, debuggers and other tools to create code.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Application software</span> (applications or apps) to help users perform tasks. Office productivity suites, data management software, media players and security programs are examples. Applications also refer to web and mobile applications like those used to shop on Amazon.com, socialize with Facebook or post pictures to Instagram.\r\nA possible fourth type is <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">embedded software.</span> Embedded systems software is used to control machines and devices not typically considered computers — telecommunications networks, cars, industrial robots and more. These devices, and their software, can be connected as part of the Internet of Things (IoT).\r\nSoftware development is primarily conducted by programmers, software engineers, and software developers. These roles interact and overlap, and the dynamics between them vary greatly across development departments and communities.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Programmers, or coders,</span> write source code to program computers for specific tasks like merging databases, processing online orders, routing communications, conducting searches or displaying text and graphics. Programmers typically interpret instructions from software developers and engineers and use programming languages like C++ or Java to carry them out.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Software engineers</span> apply engineering principles to build software and systems to solve problems. They use modeling language and other tools to devise solutions that can often be applied to problems in a general way, as opposed to merely solving for a specific instance or client. Software engineering solutions adhere to the scientific method and must work in the real world, as with bridges or elevators.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Software developers</span> have a less formal role than engineers and can be closely involved with specific project areas — including writing code. At the same time, they drive the overall software development lifecycle — including working across functional teams to transform requirements into features, managing development teams and processes, and conducting software testing and maintenance.\r\nThe work of software development isn’t confined to coders or development teams. Professionals such as scientists, device fabricators, and hardware makers also create software code even though they are not primarily software developers. Nor is it confined to traditional information technology industries such as software or semiconductor businesses. In fact, according to the Brookings Institute, those businesses “account for less than half of the companies performing software development.”\r\nAn important distinction is custom software development as opposed to commercial software development. Custom software development is the process of designing, creating, deploying and maintaining software for a specific set of users, functions or organizations. In contrast, commercial off-the-shelf software (COTS) is designed for a broad set of requirements, allowing it to be packaged and commercially marketed and distributed.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Steps in the software development process</span>\r\nDeveloping software typically involves the following steps:\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Selecting a methodology</span> to establish a framework in which the steps of software development are applied. It describes an overall work process or roadmap for the project. Methodologies can include Agile development, DevOps, Rapid Application Development (RAD), Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe), Waterfall and others.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Gathering requirements</span> to understand and document what is required by users and other stakeholders.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Choosing or building architecture</span> as the underlying structure within which the software will operate.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Developing a design</span> around solutions to the problems presented by requirements, often involving process models and storyboards.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Constructing code</span> in the appropriate programming language. Involves peer and team review to eliminate problems early and produce quality software faster.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Testing</span> with pre-planned scenarios as part of software design and coding — and conducting performance testing to simulate load testing on the application.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Managing configuration and defects</span> to understand all the software artifacts (requirements, design, code, test) and build distinct versions of the software. Establish quality assurance priorities and release criteria to address and track defects.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Deploying</span> the software for use and responding to and resolving user problems.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Migrating data</span> to the new or updated software from existing applications or data sources if necessary.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Managing and measuring the project</span> to maintain quality and delivery over the application lifecycle, and to evaluate the development process with models such as the Capability Maturity Model (CMM).</li></ul>\r\nThe steps of the software development process fit into application lifecycle management.\r\n<ul><li>Requirements analysis and specification</li><li>Design and development</li><li>Testing</li><li>Deployment</li><li>Maintenance and support</li></ul>\r\nSoftware development process steps can be grouped into the phases of the lifecycle, but the importance of the lifecycle is that it recycles to enable continuous improvement. For example, user issues that surface in the maintenance and support phase can become requirements at the beginning of the next cycle.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why is software development important?</span>\r\nSoftware development is important because it helps businesses differentiate themselves and be more competitive. It can improve customer experiences, bring more innovative, feature-rich products to market faster, and make operations more efficient, safe and productive.\r\nSoftware development is also important because it is pervasive.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Software_Development.png","alias":"software-development"},"593":{"id":593,"title":"Mobile Software Development","description":" Mobile app development is the act or process by which a mobile app is developed for mobile devices, such as personal digital assistants, enterprise digital assistants or mobile phones. These applications can be pre-installed on phones during manufacturing platforms, or delivered as web applications using server-side or client-side processing (e.g., JavaScript) to provide an &quot;application-like&quot; experience within a Web browser. Application software developers also must consider a long array of screen sizes, hardware specifications, and configurations because of intense competition in mobile software and changes within each of the platforms. Mobile app development has been steadily growing, in revenues and jobs created. A 2013 analyst report estimates there are 529,000 direct app economy jobs within the EU 28 members, 60% of which are mobile app developers.\r\nAs part of the development process, mobile user interface (UI) design is also essential in the creation of mobile apps. Mobile UI considers constraints, contexts, screen, input, and mobility as outlines for design. The user is often the focus of interaction with their device, and the interface entails components of both hardware and software. User input allows for the users to manipulate a system, and device's output allows the system to indicate the effects of the users' manipulation. Mobile UI design constraints include limited attention and form factors, such as a mobile device's screen size for a user's hand(s). Mobile UI contexts signal cues from user activity, such as location and scheduling that can be shown from user interactions within a mobile app. Overall, mobile UI design's goal is mainly for an understandable, user-friendly interface. The UI of mobile apps should: consider users' limited attention, minimize keystrokes, and be task-oriented with a minimum set of functions. This functionality is supported by mobile enterprise application platforms or integrated development environments (IDEs).\r\nMobile UIs, or front-ends, rely on mobile back-ends to support access to enterprise systems. The mobile back-end facilitates data routing, security, authentication, authorization, working off-line, and service orchestration. This functionality is supported by a mix of middleware components including mobile app server, mobile backend as a service (MBaaS), and service-oriented architecture (SOA) infrastructure. ","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the native app development?</span>\r\nUnlike websites and web applications, native mobile apps don’t run in the browser. You need to download them from platform-specific app stores such as Apple’s App Store and Google Play. After installation, you can access each app by tapping its respective icon on the screen of your device.\r\nNative app development requires different skills and technologies than mobile website development. You don’t have to worry about browser behavior and compatibility. You can use the native features of mobile OSs to deliver the user experience and implement the functionalities of your app.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a native mobile app and a hybrid app?</span>\r\nMobile apps have two types: native and hybrid apps. At first glance, both have similar features and design but the underlying technology is different. As the name suggests, hybrid apps are a combination of web apps and native mobile apps. You can build them using web technologies: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You can also upload them to app stores and users can install them as native Android or iOS applications.\r\nThe main advantages of hybrid apps are portability and the simplicity of development. You only have to write the code once and your hybrid app will run on different operating systems. You can use hybrid frameworks like Ionic and Apache Cordova to create cross-platform hybrid applications. By contrast, native mobile apps have to be written in platform-specific languages such as Java, Swift, or Objective-C.\r\nNative mobile apps can access the built-in features of smartphones such as the camera and microphone by default. If you have a hybrid app you need to rely on plugins like Cordova plugins to use the native capabilities of the user’s device.\r\nHybrid apps also depend on WebViews to render their user interfaces. WebViews are in-app browsers that allow mobile applications to access and display web content. This is how Android and iOS devices are able to run hybrid apps built with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript as native mobile applications.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the benefits of native mobile app development?</span>\r\nAlthough hybrid apps are easier and cheaper to develop, native mobile apps have many benefits, too.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Better performance</span></span>\r\nNative mobile apps directly interact with native APIs without depending on middleware such as plugins and WebViews. As there are fewer dependencies, native mobile apps are faster and more responsive than hybrid apps. This is especially important for performance-centric apps like games and graphic-heavy applications.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Consistent look and feel</span></span>\r\nAs native mobile apps are developed using native SDKs (software development kits), their UIs look consistent with their platform. This ensures a better user experience, as there are no discrepancies between the OS and app design.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Immediate access to new features</span></span>\r\nNative mobile apps can immediately access the latest iOS or Android features. As web technologies can’t directly use native APIs, hybrid apps have to wait until there’s a plugin that supports the new feature.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Better compliance with app store guidelines</span></span>\r\nBecause of their architecture, native mobile apps comply better with app store guidelines. In 2017, Apple restricted its submission guidelines. Since then, they have begun to reject apps that rely too much on WebViews, such as Ionic View that allowed developers to test their Ionic applications. As it’s likely that app stores will continue cracking down on hybrid apps, native mobile apps are also a more future-proof investment.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Mobile_Software_Development.png","alias":"mobile-software-development"},"598":{"id":598,"title":"Mobile Website Development","description":" Today, virtually no company can effectively conduct its business without having its own website. A site is not just the face of the company, which should be nice to look at, not an attribute of doing business, but an urgent need. If the company has its own website, then it:\r\n<ul><li>facilitates potential customers and partners access to information about themselves;</li><li>attracts the target audience from the Internet;</li><li>significantly increases market coverage;</li><li>increases brand awareness;</li><li>facilitates communication both with partners and with the target audience;</li><li>improves customer feedback;</li><li>increases customer loyalty.</li></ul>\r\nHowever, the main advantage of owning a website, of course, is that it helps to significantly increase sales, and, consequently, profit. In general, now having a website is almost a prerequisite for successful business development.\r\nComputers, smartphones, tablets, other mobile devices, and the Internet have penetrated all spheres of our lives. A variety of mobile devices are especially popular, and that is why it is no longer possible to limit oneself to a PC version of a site. The website version for the PC is bad for mobile devices, and this, as you might guess, negatively affects sales and profits. If the site is uncomfortable to use, then the potential client will not rack their brains, but simply use the services of competitors. The vast majority will not even try to find something on the site if it is not adapted for mobile devices.\r\nA separate mobile version of the site is a site specifically designed for mobile users. As a rule, a mobile version of a site is hosted on a dedicated subdomain.\r\nThe mobile version of the site, in most cases, is simply a greatly reduced version of the site for the PC. Only those functions that, according to the developers, maybe needed by those users who access the site with a smartphone or tablets, are left on the mobile site.\r\nThe mobile version of the site is good in that it does not depend on the main one, can be easily changed and edited, loads quickly is quite convenient for users, and also has the option of switching to the main version of the site.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What’s a mobile website?</span>\r\nMobile devices have transformed the way we live, putting the digital world at our fingertips 24 hours a day, wherever we are.\r\nThis means establishing your mobile presence is more important now than ever as you have the opportunity to put your business in the pockets of your consumers and create more meaningful interactions with your users. Almost 80% of people use smartphones to search the internet, so if your business is lacking a mobile website or app, you are missing out on a huge market opportunity.\r\nThere are two types of mobile development – responsive mobile sites and mobile applications. We build easy to use, intuitive and responsive mobile apps and websites, designed for optimization across all devices to keep you ahead of your competitors.\r\nA mobile website is a website with a responsive, fluid design, that is user-friendly on multiple devices and web browsers. A study conducted by Google and Galaxy in June 2015 found that 74% of Australians rely on their phones at least as much as they rely on desktops when searching for information, ideas or advice. This is when responsive design plays a huge role.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why do I need a mobile website?</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Mobile traffic has taken over</span></span>\r\nAs mobile traffic has taken over desktop traffic in 2015, more and more people only browse the internet on mobile phones. This means that businesses now need to adopt a mobile-first approach to their online strategies.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Search engines are pushing for better UX</span></span>\r\nMobile users tend to have poor experiences on desktop websites. This is something that search engines such as Google have understood, and are putting initiatives in place to improve mobile web experiences. For example, Google released its mobile-friendly update in 2015 and is switching its search index to mobile-first.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Competitive advantage</span></span>\r\nWebsite owners now need to provide compelling experiences to their mobile users. This is something that is now vital in order to reach business goals and lead users to conversion. As a result, the fast adoption of a mobile strategy is a competitive advantage.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Mobile_Website_development.png","alias":"mobile-website-development"},"601":{"id":601,"title":"Custom Software Development","description":" Custom software (also known as bespoke software or tailor-made software) is software that organization for some specific organization or another user. As such, it can be contrasted with the use of software packages developed for the mass market, such as commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software, or existing free software.\r\nSince custom software is developed for a single customer it can accommodate that customer's particular preferences and expectations. Custom software may be developed in an iterative process, allowing all nuances and possible hidden risks to be taken into account, including issues which were not mentioned in the original requirement specifications (which are, as a rule, never perfect). In particular, the first phase in the software development process may involve many departments, materchode including marketing, engineering, research and development and general management.\r\nLarge companies commonly use custom software for critical functions, including content management, inventory management, customer management, human resource management, or otherwise to fill the gaps present in the existing software packages. Often such software is legacy software, developed before COTS or free software packages offering the required functionality became available.\r\nCustom software development is often considered expensive compared to off-the-shelf solutions or products. This can be true if one is speaking of typical challenges and typical solutions. However, it is not always true. In many cases, COTS software requires customization to correctly support the buyer's operations. The cost and delay of COTS customization can even add up to the expense of developing custom software. Cost is not the only consideration, however, as the decision to opt for custom software often includes the requirement for the purchaser to own the source code, to secure the possibility of future development or modifications to the installed system.\r\nAdditionally, COTS comes with upfront license costs which vary enormously but sometimes run into the millions (in terms of dollars). Furthermore, the big software houses that release COTS products revamp their product very frequently. Thus a particular customization may need to be upgraded for compatibility every two to four years. Given the cost of customization, such upgrades also turn out to be expensive, as a dedicated product release cycle will have to be earmarked for them.\r\nThe decision to build custom software or go for a COTS implementation would usually rest on one or more of the following factors:\r\n<ul><li>Finances - both cost and benefit: The upfront license cost for COTS products mean that a thorough cost-benefit analysis of the business case needs to be done. However it is widely known that large custom software projects cannot fix all three of scope, time/cost and quality constant, so either the cost or the benefits of a custom software project will be subject to some degree of uncertainty - even disregarding the uncertainty around the business benefits of a feature that is successfully implemented.</li><li>Supplier - In the case of COTS, is the supplier likely to remain in business long, and will there be adequate support and customization available? Alternatively, will there be a realistic possibility of getting support and customization from third parties? In the case of custom software, software development may be outsourced or done in-house. If it is outsourced, the question is: is the supplier reputable, and do they have a good track record?</li><li>Time to market: COTS products usually have a quicker time to market</li><li>Size of implementation: COTS comes with standardization of business processes and reporting. For a global or national organization, these can bring in gains in cost savings, efficiency and productivity, if the branch offices are all willing and able to use the same COTS without heavy customizations (which is not always a given).</li></ul>","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why is custom software such a large investment?</span>\r\nBuilding a custom web application is a time-consuming endeavor. It takes time to learn the processes of your business, to gather requirements, to flesh out your needs, and to build the software. Put simply, time is money.\r\nWhile it’s a large investment, by investing in custom software, you’ll own the code instead of having a long-term licensing agreement with another software company.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How could my business benefit from custom software?</span>\r\nA custom business software solution increases process efficiency through process automation. When business processes are properly automated, they minimize the waste in time and resources that the original processes contained.\r\nThink of it this way: with software that already exists, you have to modify your process to meet software capabilities. With custom software, you can build a system around the existing processes you have in place. You took a lot of time to develop those processes, so why should you revamp your business?\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is IP and how important is it that I own it?</span>\r\nIP stands for Intellectual Property. When you deal with anything creative, you have to think about copyright and the intellectual property on that work and that includes the creation of software code.\r\nThis gets back to the question of buying vs. building. If there is an existing solution that can suit your needs just fine, then it makes sense to buy, but the software developer owns the code and you are basically licensing the software from there. However, if you need a specialized solution that is customized to your needs and decide to go the custom development route, then the question of who owns the code is an important one.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">I’m thinking about hiring someone offshore; what should I watch out for?</span>\r\nIn short, everything. Language barriers and lack of proximity lead to breakdowns in communication and quality. Do yourself a favor and stay local.\r\nOn a related note, if you’re thinking about hiring for the position internally, think about this: it takes around three people to complete a successful custom software project. If you hire someone internally, their salary might cost what it would take to build with us, and you get a whole team when you work with us. Plus, if your software developer decides to leave, they take their knowledge with them. If one of our team members leave, our whole team shares the knowledge so you’re not left in the dark.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">If things don’t go well, am I sunk?</span>\r\nWe make communication and transparency are top priorities so this doesn’t happen. Right out of the gate we work hard to make sure that not only the project is a good fit, but the relationship with the client is as well. Through each step of the process and the build, we keep you in the loop weekly so you know what to expect and what is happening, but a good development company should have places in their process/relationship where you can cleanly exit. Make sure you know what the process is for leaving and what those different ‘leaving’ options are.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Custom_Software_Development.png","alias":"custom-software-development"},"607":{"id":607,"title":"C/C++ Development","description":" C++ is a general-purpose object-oriented programming (OOP) language, developed by Bjarne Stroustrup, and is an extension of the C language. It is therefore possible to code C++ in a &quot;C style&quot; or &quot;object-oriented style.&quot; In certain scenarios, it can be coded in either way and is thus an effective example of a hybrid language.\r\nC++ is considered to be an intermediate-level language, as it encapsulates both high- and low-level language features. Initially, the language was called &quot;C with classes&quot; as it had all the properties of the C language with an additional concept of &quot;classes.&quot; However, it was renamed C++ in 1983.\r\nC++ is one of the most popular languages primarily utilized with system/application software, drivers, client-server applications and embedded firmware.\r\nThe main highlight of C++ is a collection of predefined classes, which are data types that can be instantiated multiple times. The language also facilitates declaration of user-defined classes. Classes can further accommodate member functions to implement specific functionality. Multiple objects of a particular class can be defined to implement the functions within the class. Objects can be defined as instances created at run time. These classes can also be inherited by other new classes which take in the public and protected functionalities by default.\r\nC++ includes several operators such as comparison, arithmetic, bit manipulation and logical operators. One of the most attractive features of C++ is that it enables the overloading of certain operators such as addition.\r\nA few of the essential concepts within the C++ programming language include polymorphism, virtual and friend functions, templates, namespaces and pointers.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \"> Bjarne Stroustrup's FAQ</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">C is better than C++ for small projects, right?</span>\r\nNot in my opinion. I never saw a project for which C was better than C++ for any reason but the lack of a good C++ compiler.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Is C a subset of C++?</span>\r\nIn the strict mathematical sense, C isn't a subset of C++. There are programs that are valid C but not valid C++ and even a few ways of writing code that has a different meaning in C and C++. However, C++ supports every programming technique supported by C. Every C program can be written in essentially the same way in C++ with the same run-time and space efficiency. It is not uncommon to be able to convert tens of thousands of lines of ANSI C to C-style C++ in a few hours. Thus, C++ is as much a superset of ANSI C as ANSI C is a superset of K&amp;R C and much as ISO C++ is a superset of C++ as it existed in 1985.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is the difference between C and C++?</span>\r\nC++ is a direct descendant of C that retains almost all of C as a subset. C++ provides stronger type checking than C and directly supports a wider range of programming styles than C. C++ is &quot;a better C&quot; in the sense that it supports the styles of programming done using C with better type checking and more notational support (without loss of efficiency). In the same sense, ANSI C is a better C than K&amp;R C. In addition, C++ supports data abstraction, object-oriented programming, and generic programming (see my books).\r\nI have never seen a program that could be expressed better in C than in C++ (and I don't think such a program could exist - every construct in C has an obvious C++ equivalent). However, there still exist a few environments where the support for C++ is so weak that there is an advantage to using C instead.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Do you really think that C and C++ could be merged into a single language?</span>\r\nI think that it would be a very good thing for the C/C++ community if they were. That is, if the C/C++ incompatibilities were systematically and completely eliminated and that future evolution was organized so as to prevent new incompatibilities from emerging. Whether that's possible is another matter.\r\nMy basic point is that the current C/C++ incompatibilities are &quot;accidents of history&quot; that have no fundamental reasons behind them (though they all &quot;looked like a good idea at the time&quot; to some competent and well-meaning people). The C/C++ incompatibilities provide no benefits to the community at large, cause serious problems to a large section of the C/C++ community, and could - with great difficulty - be eliminated.\r\nFor a far more detailed presentation of my views on C/C++ compatibility, see the series of papers I wrote about this:\r\n<ul><li>B. Stroustrup: C and C++: Case Studies in Compatibility. The C/C++ Users Journal. September 2002.</li><li>B. Stroustrup: C and C++: A Case for Compatibility. The C/C++ Users Journal. August 2002.</li><li>B. Stroustrup: C and C++: Siblings. The C/C++ Users Journal. July 2002.</li><li>B. Stroustrup: Sibling rivalry: C and C++. AT&amp;T Labs - Research Technical Report. TD-54MQZY. January 2002. </li></ul>\r\nI imagine that if incompatibilities were eliminated (by making changes to both C and C++), there would still be entities called C and C++, but then C really would be defined as a subset of C++.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Why did you make C++ (almost) compatible with C?</span>\r\nI wanted C++ to be compatible with a complete language with sufficient performance and flexibility for even the most demanding systems programming.\r\nAt the time, I considered C the best systems programming language available. That was not as obvious then (1979) as it later became, but I had experts such as Dennis Ritchie, Steve Johnson, Sandy Fraser, Greg Chesson, Doug McIlroy, and Brian Kernighan down the corridor from whom I could learn and get feedback. Without their help and advice, and without C, C++ would have been stillborn.\r\nContrary to repeated rumors, I was never told that I had to use C; nor was I ever told not to use C. In fact, the first C++ manual grew from troff source of the C manual that Dennis gave me. Many new languages were designed at Bell labs; in &quot;Research&quot; at least, there were no rules enforcing language bigotry.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What do you think of C/C++?</span>\r\nNo that's not really a question I often get. In that sense, it is the only &quot;fake FAQ&quot; in this FAQ. However, it ought to be a FAQ because people use &quot;C/C++&quot; as if it meant something specific and as if they knew what it meant, leading to much confusion and misery. People should ask &quot;What is C/C++?&quot; and then on reflection stop using the term. It does harm.\r\nThere is no language called &quot;C/C++&quot;. The phrase is usually used by people who don't have a clue about programming (e.g. HR personnel and poor managers). Alternatively, it's used by people who simple do not know C++ (and often not C either). When used by programmers, it typically indicates a &quot;C++ is C with a few useful and a lot of useless complicated features added&quot; attitude. Often, that is the point of view of people who like to write their own strings and hash tables with little knowledge of the standard library beyond printf and memcpy. There are people who stick to a restricted subset of C++ for perfectly good reasons, but they (as far as I have noticed) are not the people who say &quot;C/C++&quot;.\r\nI use C/C++ only in phrases such as &quot;C/C++ compatibility&quot; and &quot;C/C++ community&quot;.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">When was C++ invented?</span>\r\nI started work on what became C++ in 1979. The initial version was called &quot;C with Classes&quot;. The first version of C++ was used internally in AT&amp;T in August 1983. The name &quot;C++&quot; was used late that year. The first commercial implementation was released October 1985 at the same time as the publication of the 1st edition of The C++ Programming Language. Templates and exception handling were included later in the 1980's and documented in The Annotated C++ Reference Manual and The C++ Programming Language (2rd Edition). The first ISO C++ standard was C++98 as described in The C++ Programming Language (3rd Edition).\r\nThe current definition of C++ The 2011 ISO C++ Standard described in The C++ Programming Language (4th Edition).\r\nYou can find a more complete timeline and more detailed explanations in The Design and Evolution of C++ and A History of C++: 1979-1991 and Evolving a language in and for the real world: C++ 19.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_C_C_Development.png","alias":"cc-development"},"615":{"id":615,"title":"Web Development","description":" Web development is the work involved in developing a website for the Internet (World Wide Web) or an intranet (a private network). Web development can range from developing a simple single static page of plain text to complex web-based internet applications (web apps), electronic businesses, and social network services. A more comprehensive list of tasks to which web development commonly refers, may include web engineering, web design, web content development, client liaison, client-side/server-side scripting, web server and network security configuration, and e-commerce development.\r\nAmong web professionals, &quot;web development&quot; usually refers to the main non-design aspects of building websites: writing markup and coding. Web development may use content management systems (CMS) to make content changes easier and available with basic technical skills.\r\nFor larger organizations and businesses, web development teams can consist of hundreds of people (web developers) and follow standard methods like Agile methodologies while developing websites. Smaller organizations may only require a single permanent or contracting developer, or secondary assignment to related job positions such as a graphic designer or information systems technician. Web development may be a collaborative effort between departments rather than the domain of a designated department. There are three kinds of web developer specialization: front-end developer, back-end developer, and full-stack developer. Front-end developers are responsible for behavior and visuals that run in the user browser, while back-end developers deal with the servers.\r\nSince the commercialization of the web, web development has been a growing industry. The growth of this industry is being driven by businesses wishing to use their website to advertise and sell products and services to customers.\r\nThere are many open source tools for web development such as BerkeleyDB, GlassFish, LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) stack and Perl/Plack. This has kept the cost of learning web development to a minimum. Another contributing factor to the growth of the industry has been the rise of easy-to-use WYSIWYG web-development software, such as Adobe Dreamweaver, BlueGriffon and Microsoft Visual Studio. Knowledge of HyperText Markup Language (HTML) or of programming languages is still required to use such software, but the basics can be learned and implemented quickly.\r\nAn ever-growing set of tools and technologies have helped developers build more dynamic and interactive websites. Further, web developers now help to deliver applications as web services which were traditionally only available as applications on a desk-based computer. This has allowed for many opportunities to decentralize information and media distribution. Examples can be seen with the rise of cloud services such as Adobe Creative Cloud, Dropbox and Google Drive. These web services allow users to interact with applications from many locations, instead of being tied to a specific workstation for their application environment.\r\nExamples of dramatic transformation in communication and commerce led by web development include e-commerce. Online auction sites such as eBay have changed the way consumers find and purchase goods and services. Online retailers such as Amazon.com and Buy.com (among many others) have transformed the shopping and bargain-hunting experience for many consumers. Another example of transformative communication led by web development is the blog. Web applications such as WordPress and Movable Type have created blog-environments for individual websites. The increased usage of open-source content management systems and enterprise content management systems has extended web development's impact at online interaction and communication.\r\nWeb development has also impacted personal networking and marketing. Websites are no longer simply tools for work or for commerce, but serve more broadly for communication and social networking. Web sites such as Facebook and Twitter provide users with a platform to communicate and organizations with a more personal and interactive way to engage the public.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is the Priority of a Web Developer?</span>\r\nTo answer the question “What is a web developer?”, we must first look at what a web developer does and how they do it.\r\nA web developer or programmer is someone who takes a web design – which has been created by either a client or a design team – and turns it into a website. They do this by writing lines and lines of complicated code, using a variety of languages. Web developers have quite a difficult job, because they essentially have to take a language we understand, such as English, and translate it into a language that a computer understands, such as Python or HTML.\r\nAs you can imagine, this can take a lot of time and effort and requires an intricate understanding of various programming languages and how they are used. Different types of developers specialize in different areas, which means that large web projects are usually a collaboration between several different developers.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What Types Of Web Developers Are There?</span>\r\nUnfortunately, the question “What does a web developer do?” doesn’t have one simple answer. As noted above, there are some different types of web developers, each of which focuses on a different aspect of the creation of a website.\r\nTo understand what is a web developer it is crucial to know that the three main types of developers are front-end, back-end, and full-stack. Front-end developers are responsible for the parts of a website that people see and interact with, back-end developers are responsible for the behind the scenes code that controls how a website loads and runs, and full-stack developers do a bit of everything.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Front-End Developer</span>\r\nA front-end developer is someone who takes a client or design team’s website design and writes the code needed to implement it on the web. A decent front-end web developer will be fluent in at least three programming languages – HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.\r\nHTML allows them to add content to a website while splitting it into headings, paragraphs, and tables. CSS lets a decent developer style the content and change things like colors, sizes, and borders. JavaScript allows the inclusion of interactive elements, such as push buttons. We will go into more detail about these languages later.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">So, what do web developers do when they work on the front end of a website?</span></span>\r\n<ul><li>What is a web developer responsible for is that they make sure that all of the content that is needed for the website is clear, visible, and found in the right place. In some cases front-end developers may also have content writing skills, allowing them to create the content for the website as they go.</li><li>They make sure that the right colors are in the right places, especially concerning text colors, background colors, and headers. Some of the best front-end developers are also very good designers, allowing them to tweak things as they go.</li><li>They make sure that all outbound links are correctly formatted, that all buttons work properly, and that the website is responsive and attractive. Mobile design is usually a big part of the job, while it is also important to make sure that a website will display correctly on all web browsers.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Back-End Developer</span>\r\nWhile it may seem like front-end developers have a difficult job making sure that a website looks great, works well, and contains the correct content, back-end developers have it much worse. While front-end developers are responsible for client-side programming, back-end developers have to deal with the server-side.\r\nThis means that they have to create the code and programs which power the website’s server, databases, and any applications that it contains. The most important thing as a back-end developer is the ability to be able to create a clean, efficient code that does what you want it to in the quickest way possible. Since website speed is a major consideration when it comes to search engine optimization (SEO), it is a large factor when developing the back-end.\r\nTo fully explain what is a web developer it is essential to know that back-end developers use a wide range of different server-side languages to build complicated programs. Some of the most popular languages used include PHP, Python, Java, and Ruby. JavaScript is also becoming increasingly widespread as a back-end development language, while SQL is commonly used to manage and analyze data in website databases.\r\nSince different websites have different needs, a back-end developer must be flexible, able to create different programs, and they absolutely must have a clear, in-depth understanding of the languages that they use. This is very important to make sure that they can come up with the most efficient method of creating the required program while making sure that it is secure, scalable, and easy to maintain.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Full-Stack Developer</span>\r\nIf you are looking for a quick, simple answer to the question “What is a web developer?”, then a full-stack developer is probably the closest thing that you’re going to get. Full-stack developers understand both front and back-end strategies and processes, which means that they are perfectly positioned to oversee the entire process.\r\nIn the case of small websites that don’t have a huge development budget, a full-stack developer will often be employed to build the entire website. In this case, it is extremely important for them to have a complete, in-depth understanding of both front and back-end development and how they work.\r\nLearning full-stack development techniques has a huge range of benefits, including:\r\n<ul><li>You will end up with the knowledge to be able to create an entire website on your own. This makes you a lot more employable, increasing your job security in the future.</li><li>As a full-stack developer, you will understand the connections between the front and back-ends of a website, allowing you do build efficient and effective programs for all parts of the website.</li><li>Full-stack developers are often employed to oversee large projects for big web development companies. Positions like this are likely to be paid more than standard web development positions, making them more attractive to developers. Full-stack defines what is a web developer.</li></ul>\r\nAlthough most developers start with either front or back-end specializations, there are a lot of reasons why you should consider branching out and learning both. It will make you a lot more employable, will give you a greater understanding of the whole concept of what is web development, and will make it easier for you to create entire websites on your own.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Web_Development.png","alias":"web-development"},"629":{"id":629,"title":"PHP Development","description":"PHP is a general-purpose programming language originally designed for web development. It was originally created by Rasmus Lerdorf in 1994; the PHP reference implementation is now produced by The PHP Group. PHP originally stood for Personal Home Page, but it now stands for the recursive initialism PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor.\r\nPHP code may be executed with a command line interface (CLI), embedded into HTML code, or used in combination with various web template systems, web content management systems, and web frameworks. PHP code is usually processed by a PHP interpreter implemented as a module in a web server or as a Common Gateway Interface (CGI) executable. The web server outputs the results of the interpreted and executed PHP code, which may be any type of data, such as generated HTML code or binary image data. PHP can be used for many programming tasks outside of the web context, such as standalone graphical applications and robotic drone control.\r\nThe standard PHP interpreter, powered by the Zend Engine, is free software released under the PHP License. PHP has been widely ported and can be deployed on most web servers on almost every operating system and platform, free of charge.\r\nThe PHP language evolved without a written formal specification or standard until 2014, with the original implementation acting as the de facto standard which other implementations aimed to follow. Since 2014, work has gone on to create a formal PHP specification.\r\nAs of September 2019, over 60% of sites on the web using PHP are still on discontinued/&quot;EOLed&quot; version 5.6 or older; versions prior to 7.2 are no longer officially supported by The PHP Development Team, but security support is provided by third parties, such as Debian.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is PHP?</span>\r\nPHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor. It is an open-source server-side scripting language that is widely used for web development. It supports many databases like MySQL, Oracle, Sybase, Solid, PostgreSQL, generic ODBC, etc.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is PEAR in PHP?</span>\r\nPEAR is a framework and repository for reusable PHP components. PEAR stands for PHP Extension and Application Repository. It contains all types of PHP code snippets and libraries. It also provides a command-line interface to install &quot;packages&quot; automatically.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Who is known as the father of PHP?</span>\r\nRasmus Lerdorf.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What was the old name of PHP?</span>\r\nThe old name of PHP was Personal Home Page.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Explain the difference b/w static and dynamic websites?</span>\r\nIn static websites, content can't be changed after running the script. You can't change anything on the site. It is predefined.\r\nIn dynamic websites, the content of a script can be changed at the run time. Its content is regenerated every time a user visits or reload. Google, yahoo and every search engine is an example of a dynamic website.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is the name of the scripting engine in PHP?</span>\r\nThe scripting engine that powers PHP is called Zend Engine 2.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_PHP_Development.png","alias":"php-development"},"653":{"id":653,"title":"Applications Development","description":"Application development goes through a process of planning, creating, testing, and deploying an information system, also known as the software development life cycle. Applications are also often developed to automate some type of internal business process or processes, build a product to address common business challenges, or to drive innovation. Today, a majority of organizations are looking for custom solutions to support their individual business needs, and to be on par with cutting edge technologies by developing robust applications that are scalable, secure, and easily maintainable.\r\nFor many software development projects, getting the product in the market quickly, ahead of the competition is key. This is no easy task, considering that skilled domestic software developers come with a high price tag and demand for their talents is high. Outsourcing software development is a smart strategy for many businesses; it enables companies to reduce development and production time without draining budgets.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is application development software?</span>\r\nApplication development software allows companies to make their own software products, including mobile and desktop applications. Application development platforms are often industry specific. They also require varying degrees of technical knowledge.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How much does application development software cost?</span>\r\nBecause application development software is such a vast category that is defined by the varying customers across hundreds of industries as well as level of technical expertise required, prices vary just as wildly. The most common payment plan is per user, per month. Plans typically cost between $10 and $25 per user, per month, but the price tag can go up if you choose to add additional software integrations or features.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are some common application development software features?</span>\r\nThe most common features include code assistance tools, mobile development and integrations, feedback and analytics, automation and workflows, development tools, API, a development environment, and visual testing arena.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the benefits of using application development software?</span>\r\nOrganizations can save time and money by developing their own apps with application development software instead of hiring third-party developers. They can also customize their products more easily and specifically, often leading to quicker production times. Several application development solutions do not require any previous programming knowledge.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Applications_Development.png","alias":"applications-development"}},"branches":"Information Technology","companySizes":"101 to 500 Employees","companyUrl":"https://developex.com/","countryCodes":["UKR"],"certifications":[],"isSeller":true,"isSupplier":true,"isVendor":true,"presenterCodeLng":"","seo":{"title":"DevelopEx","keywords":"","description":"Developex is comprised of an outstanding team of software development professionals in Canada and in Ukraine.\r\nFor over 17 years, our team have gained a reputation of reliable and efficient partnering and has built strong relationships with numerous companies ","og:title":"DevelopEx","og:description":"Developex is comprised of an outstanding team of software development professionals in Canada and in Ukraine.\r\nFor over 17 years, our team have gained a reputation of reliable and efficient partnering and has built strong relationships with numerous companies ","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/uploads/roi/company/DevelopEx_logo.png"},"eventUrl":"","vendorPartners":[{"vendor":"DELL","partnershipLevel":"","countries":"","partnersType":""},{"vendor":"Intel","partnershipLevel":"","countries":"","partnersType":""},{"vendor":"Logitech","partnershipLevel":"","countries":"","partnersType":""},{"vendor":"Trend Micro","partnershipLevel":"","countries":"","partnersType":""}],"supplierPartners":[],"vendoredProducts":[{"id":2258,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DevelopEx_logo.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"DevelopEx Software Development","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":0,"alias":"developex-software-development","companyTitle":"DevelopEx","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4593,"companyAlias":"developex","description":"DevelopEx was founded in August 2001 in Kiev, Ukraine by a team with substantial experience in Information Technologies. We have over one hundred of successfully completed projects of different scale and size and 200+ professionals in our team.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">SERVICES</span>\r\nOnsite and offsite software development teams and team extension.\r\n<ul><li>Highly talented teams with great budgets. 200+ people working full-time on client projects. We are most effective in starting teams of 3-10 engineers!</li><li>Software Development Process based on world best practices, that we have been refining for 17 years now with more than 20,000 man/months of services provided.</li><li>Structured risk management through experimental and lean approach.</li><li>Scalable recruitment process to get the best people working with us as fast as possible.</li><li>Culture to foster innovation, generate ideas and solve issues for our clients.</li><li>Always win-win oriented, with full transparency and accountability practices embedded in the process.</li></ul>\r\nWe all are education fans. We love self-development. We are trying to grow professionally all the time. DevelopEx gives us the great chance to grow and develop to our best.\r\nWe love to have fun at work and pay great attention to make DevelopEx a place where everybody is happy and rushes to work in excitement towards new challenges and goals.\r\nWe are proud of being reliable and stable partner for our clients and employees. And for over 15 years never falling our commitments and responsibilities.","shortDescription":"DevelopEx is a software development company that has established itself as a reliable outsourcing partner for its customers.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":5,"sellingCount":11,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"DevelopEx Software Development","keywords":"","description":"DevelopEx was founded in August 2001 in Kiev, Ukraine by a team with substantial experience in Information Technologies. We have over one hundred of successfully completed projects of different scale and size and 200+ professionals in our team.\r\n<span style=\"f","og:title":"DevelopEx Software Development","og:description":"DevelopEx was founded in August 2001 in Kiev, Ukraine by a team with substantial experience in Information Technologies. We have over one hundred of successfully completed projects of different scale and size and 200+ professionals in our team.\r\n<span style=\"f","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DevelopEx_logo.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":2259,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":32,"title":"IT outsourcing","alias":"it-outsourcing","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">IT outsourcing</span> is the use of external service providers to effectively deliver IT-enabled business process, application service and infrastructure solutions for business outcomes.\r\nOutsourcing, which also includes utility services, software as a service and cloud-enabled outsourcing, helps clients to develop the right sourcing strategies and vision, select the right IT service providers, structure the best possible contracts, and govern deals for sustainable win-win relationships with external providers.\r\nOutsourcing can enable enterprises to reduce costs, accelerate time to market, and take advantage of external expertise, assets and/or intellectual property. IT outsourcing can be implemented both ways: outsides or within the country. \r\nIT outsourcing vendors can provide either a fully managed service, meaning they take full responsibility of all IT maintenance and support, or they can provide additional support for an internal IT team when needed, which is known as co-sourced IT support. A company using IT outsourcing can choose to use one provider for all their IT functions or split the work among multiple providers. \r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Specific IT services typically outsourced include:</span>\r\n<ul><li>Application development</li><li>Web hosting</li><li>Application support</li><li>Database development</li><li>Telecommunications</li><li>Networking</li><li>Disaster recovery</li><li>Security</li></ul>\r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Reasons for Outsourcing</span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Reduce Cost.</span> More often than not, outsourcing means saving money. This is often due to lower labor costs, cheaper infrastructure, or an advantageous tax system in the outsourcing location.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Access Skills That Are Unavailable Locally.</span> Resources that are scarce at home can sometimes be found in abundance elsewhere, meaning you can easily reach them through outsourcing.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Better Use Internal Resources</span>. By delegating some of your business processes to a third party, you’ll give your in-house employees the opportunity to focus on more meaningful tasks.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Accelerate Business Processes.</span> When you stop wasting time on mundane, time-consuming processes, you’ll be able to move forward with your core offering a lot faster.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Share Risks.</span> When you delegate a part of non-focus functionality by outsourcing it to a third-party vendor, you give away the responsibility and related risks.","materialsDescription":"<h3 class=\"align-center\">What are the Types of IT Outsourcing?</h3>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Project-Based Model.</span> The client hires a team to implement the part of work that is already planned and defined. The project manager from the outsourced team carries full responsibility for the quality and performance of the project.</p>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Dedicated Team Model.</span> The client hires a team that will create a project for them, and they will work only on that project. Unlike the project-based model, a dedicated team is more engaged in your project. In this model, an outsourced team becomes your technical and product advisor. So it can offer ideas and suggest alternative solutions.</p>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Outstaff Model.</span> It's a type of outsourcing in IT when you don't need a full-fledged development team and hire separate specialists. Sometimes the project requires finding a couple of additional professionals, and you're free to hire outstaff workers to cover that scope of work.</p>\r\n<h3 class=\"align-center\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What are IT Outsourcing examples?</span></h3>\r\nThe individual or company that becomes your outsourcing partner can be located anywhere in the world — one block away from your office or on another continent.\r\nA Bay Area-based startup partnering with an app development team in Utah and a call center in the Philippines, or a UK-based digital marketing agency hiring a Magento developer from Ukraine are both examples of outsourcing.\r\n<h3 class=\"align-center\">Why You Should Use IT Outsourcing</h3>\r\nNow that you know what IT outsourcing is, its models, and types, it's time to clarify why you need to outsource and whether you really need it. Let's go over a few situations that suggest when to opt for IT outsourcing.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You are a domain expert with idea</span></li></ul>\r\nIf you're an industry expert with the idea that solves a real problem, IT outsourcing is your choice. In this case, your main goal is to enter the market and test the solution fast. An outsourced team will help you validate the idea, build an MVP to check the hypothesis, and implement changes in your product according to market needs. It saves you money, time and lets you reach the goal.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You have an early-stage startup</span></li></ul>\r\nIt's a common case that young startups spend money faster than they get a solid team and a ready-to-market product. The Failory found that financial problems are the 3rd reason why startup fails. So it makes more sense to reduce costs by hiring an outsourced team of professionals while your business lives on investor's money. You may employ a full-cycle product development studio covering all the blind spots and bringing your product to life.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You need a technical support</span></li></ul>\r\nEven if you already have a ready solution, but it demands some technical improvements – frameworks for backend components, new language, integrations with enterprise software, UX&amp;UI design – it makes more sense to find an experienced partner. There are many functions that IT outsourcing can cover, and again it saves you the time you'd otherwise spend on looking for qualified staff.<br /><br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_IT_outsourcing.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]}],"suppliedProducts":[{"id":4990,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Logitech_C310.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Logitech C310","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"0.00","implementationsCount":1,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"logitech-c310","companyTitle":"Logitech","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":3830,"companyAlias":"logitech","description":"Experience sharp, smooth video calling (720p/30fps) in a widescreen format with the C310 HD Webcam. Automatic light correction shows you in vibrant, natural colors.<br /><br />WIDESCREEN HD 720P VIDEO CALLS<br />Make high-definition video calls on your favorite platforms like Skype™. At 30 frames per second, video quality is smooth, while images are crisp, colorful and contrasted.<br /><br />YOUR VOICE IS HEARD<br />The built-in noise-reducing mic makes sure your voice comes across clearly, even if you’re in busy surroundings.<br /><br />LOOK YOUR BEST<br />Even if you’re video calling or recording in dim surroundings, the C310 adjusts to the lighting conditions to produce brighter, contrasted images.<br /><br />FIRMLY FIXED<br />The webcam comes with a universal clip. You can either attach it securely to your screen or sit it on a shelf.<br /><br />FLEXIBILITY THAT GOES BEYOND BUILT-IN<br />Small, agile and adjustable, the C310 Webcam brings a whole new angle to video calling.","shortDescription":"LOGITECH C310 HD: HIGH-DEF VIDEO CALLS IN A STURDY DESIGN","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":5,"sellingCount":11,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Logitech C310","keywords":"","description":"Experience sharp, smooth video calling (720p/30fps) in a widescreen format with the C310 HD Webcam. Automatic light correction shows you in vibrant, natural colors.<br /><br />WIDESCREEN HD 720P VIDEO CALLS<br />Make high-definition video calls on your favorit","og:title":"Logitech C310","og:description":"Experience sharp, smooth video calling (720p/30fps) in a widescreen format with the C310 HD Webcam. Automatic light correction shows you in vibrant, natural colors.<br /><br />WIDESCREEN HD 720P VIDEO CALLS<br />Make high-definition video calls on your favorit","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Logitech_C310.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":4991,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":5005,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Trend Micro IoT Security","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"0.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"trend-micro-iot-security","companyTitle":"Trend Micro","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4372,"companyAlias":"trend-micro","description":"For network and edge layer protection, Trend Micro offers <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Trend Micro IoT Security™ (TMIS)</span>, a secure endpoint SDK for IoT device makers to integrate with IoT devices, mobile apps, web apps, and IoT gateways. TMIS is a security client that provides protection against hacking for a wide range of products. It requires minimum effort to deploy while providing maximum protection by leveraging threat intelligence from the Trend Micro™ Smart Protection Network™ infrastructure, which is powered by Trend Micro’s advanced research capabilities.\r\nMost security and intelligence services rely on Trend Micro Secure Cloud servers. For cloud protection, Trend Micro offers Trend Micro™ Deep Security™ as a cloud security deployment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">On-the-Go Risk Detection and Risk Assessment</span>\r\nIdentifies and evaluates vulnerabilities and anomalies that could lead to safety risks and data security breaches.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">In-System Protection</span>\r\nProtects devices from hacking attempts and prevents attacks from interfering with their integrity.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Business Continuity Management</span>\r\nFeatures a web-based management console that provides administrators full visibility of the cybersecurity status of their devices via a dashboard and allows them to manage and deploy virtual patches to minimize potential vulnerabilities","shortDescription":"Trend Micro IoT Security - secure endpoint SDK for IoT device makers.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":13,"sellingCount":8,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Trend Micro IoT Security","keywords":"","description":"For network and edge layer protection, Trend Micro offers <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Trend Micro IoT Security™ (TMIS)</span>, a secure endpoint SDK for IoT device makers to integrate with IoT devices, mobile apps, web apps, and IoT gateways. 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Each &quot;thing&quot; is provided a unique identifier and the ability to automatically transfer data over a network. Allowing devices to connect to the internet opens them up to a number of serious vulnerabilities if they are not properly protected.\r\nIoT security has become the subject of scrutiny after a number of high-profile incidents where a common IoT device was used to infiltrate and attack the larger network. Implementing security measures is critical to ensuring the safety of networks with IoT devices connected to them.\r\nIoT security hacks can happen in any industry, from smart home to a manufacturing plant to a connected car. The severity of impact depends greatly on the individual system, the data collected and/or the information it contains.\r\nAn attack disabling the brakes of a connected car, for example, or on a connected health device, such as an insulin pump hacked to administer too much medication to a patient, can be life-threatening. Likewise, an attack on a refrigeration system housing medicine that is monitored by an IoT system can ruin the viability of a medicine if temperatures fluctuate. Similarly, an attack on critical infrastructure -- an oil well, energy grid or water supply -- can be disastrous.\r\nSo, a robust IoT security portfolio must allow protecting devices from all types of vulnerabilities while deploying the security level that best matches application needs. Cryptography technologies are used to combat communication attacks. Security services are offered for protecting against lifecycle attacks. Isolation measures can be implemented to fend off software attacks. And, finally, IoT security should include tamper mitigation and side-channel attack mitigation technologies for fighting physical attacks of the chip.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the key requirements of IoT Security?</span>\r\nThe key requirements for any IoT security solution are:\r\n<ul><li>Device and data security, including authentication of devices and confidentiality and integrity of data</li><li>Implementing and running security operations at IoT scale</li><li>Meeting compliance requirements and requests</li><li>Meeting performance requirements as per the use case</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What do connected devices require to participate in the IoT Securely?</span>\r\nTo securely participate in the IoT, each connected device needs a unique identification – even before it has an IP address. This digital credential establishes the root of trust for the device’s entire lifecycle, from initial design to deployment to retirement.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why is device authentication necessary for the IoT?</span>\r\nStrong IoT device authentication is required to ensure connected devices on the IoT can be trusted to be what they purport to be. Consequently, each IoT device needs a unique identity that can be authenticated when the device attempts to connect to a gateway or central server. With this unique ID in place, IT system administrators can track each device throughout its lifecycle, communicate securely with it, and prevent it from executing harmful processes. If a device exhibits unexpected behavior, administrators can simply revoke its privileges.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why is secure manufacturing necessary for IoT devices?</span>\r\nIoT devices produced through unsecured manufacturing processes provide criminals opportunities to change production runs to introduce unauthorized code or produce additional units that are subsequently sold on the black market.\r\nOne way to secure manufacturing processes is to use hardware security modules (HSMs) and supporting security software to inject cryptographic keys and digital certificates and to control the number of units built and the code incorporated into each.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why is code signing necessary for IoT devices?</span>\r\nTo protect businesses, brands, partners, and users from software that has been infected by malware, software developers have adopted code signing. In the IoT, code signing in the software release process ensures the integrity of IoT device software and firmware updates and defends against the risks associated with code tampering or code that deviates from organizational policies.\r\nIn public key cryptography, code signing is a specific use of certificate-based digital signatures that enables an organization to verify the identity of the software publisher and certify the software has not been changed since it was published.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is IoT PKI?</span>\r\nToday there are more things (devices) online than there are people on the planet! Devices are the number one users of the Internet and need digital identities for secure operation. As enterprises seek to transform their business models to stay competitive, rapid adoption of IoT technologies is creating increasing demand for Public Key Infrastructures (PKIs) to provide digital certificates for the growing number of devices and the software and firmware they run.\r\nSafe IoT deployments require not only trusting the devices to be authentic and to be who they say they are, but also trusting that the data they collect is real and not altered. If one cannot trust the IoT devices and the data, there is no point in collecting, running analytics, and executing decisions based on the information collected.\r\nSecure adoption of IoT requires:\r\n<ul><li>Enabling mutual authentication between connected devices and applications</li><li>Maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of the data collected by devices</li><li>Ensuring the legitimacy and integrity of the software downloaded to devices</li><li>Preserving the privacy of sensitive data in light of stricter security regulations</li></ul>","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/iot.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":5527,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Trend Micro Consumer Connect","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"0.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"trend-micro-consumer-connect","companyTitle":"Trend Micro","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4372,"companyAlias":"trend-micro","description":"<i>Trend Micro − the world’s largest independent security provider − protects 48 of the top 50 global corporations and consistently earns top honors in annual public security tests.</i> \r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><b>Keep Customers Safe from the Newest Threats </b></p>\r\n<b>Stop Malicious Software </b>\r\nThe evolution of new technology and infrastructure will steadily lead to more and more security vulnerabilities. Trend Micro now monitors threat activities around the clock across both networks and endpoints. Thanks to big data and machine learning, Trend Micro identifies new anomalies and risks faster than ever before.\r\n<b>Protect More Than Devices </b>\r\nMany new types of simple IoT devices now connect to the internet through new protocols. Trend Micro offers a wide range of innovative solutions to protect your customers, making it simple for them to feel completely safe online.\r\n<b>Secure Networks </b>\r\nNew devices keep transmitting more kinds of data to each other and to the cloud. Only a multi-layer security solution can deal with network threats and stop invasive data collection schemes to protect the privacy of your customers.\r\n<b>Manage with a Simple Console </b>\r\nMaintaining security throughout the network poses a big challenge to telecoms relying on a variety of solutions. An intuitive management console allows for the effective management of monitoring and response systems.\r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><b>Comprehensive Solutions for Telecom Providers </b></p>\r\n<b>SCAM &amp; FRAUD DETECTION </b>\r\nBlock phishing scams using the latest AI technology with context analysis to stop web or email social engineering attacks. \r\n<b>PRIVACY &amp; IDENTITY PROTECTION </b>\r\nBlock dangerous websites that steal personal data and alert customers whose data has started circulating on the Dark Web. \r\n<b>ADVANCED AI TECHNOLOGY </b>\r\nArtificial Intelligence and machine learning can detect suspicious events before connected household devices suffer an attack. \r\n<b>PARENTAL CONTROLS </b>\r\nHelp children use the web safely, featuring a single setup process and content limits for all their devices. \r\n<b>COMPLETE DEVICE PROTECTION </b>\r\nTake advantage of enterprise intrusion prevention technology and cloud intelligence to protect the entire networks of customers from attacks. \r\n<b>WEB THREAT SUPPRESSION </b>\r\nDefend against ransomware and other dangers to ensure the security of online transactions from home wifi networks. \r\n<b>DELIVER PROTECTION ANYWHERE </b>\r\nSecure mobile devices no matter where they go. \r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><b>Comprehensive Solutions for Telecom Providers </b></p>\r\n<ul> <li>Easy Integration</li> <li>Accelerated Business Growth</li> <li>New Marketing Channels</li> <li>Greater Customer Satisfaction</li> </ul>","shortDescription":"Protect your customers and their smart home devices with multiple layers of powerful security and fast threat analysis to stop attacks now and in the future\r\n\r\n","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":19,"sellingCount":15,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Trend Micro Consumer Connect","keywords":"","description":"<i>Trend Micro − the world’s largest independent security provider − protects 48 of the top 50 global corporations and consistently earns top honors in annual public security tests.</i> \r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><b>Keep Customers Safe from the Newest Threats <","og:title":"Trend Micro Consumer Connect","og:description":"<i>Trend Micro − the world’s largest independent security provider − protects 48 of the top 50 global corporations and consistently earns top honors in annual public security tests.</i> \r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><b>Keep Customers Safe from the Newest Threats <","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":5526,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":4770,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Dell_PowerEdge_MX7000_Modular_Chassis.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Dell PowerEdge MX7000 Modular Chassis","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"0.00","implementationsCount":1,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-poweredge-mx7000-modular-chassis","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Liberate IT resources to achieve optimal utilization, productivity and efficiency</span>\r\nAs dynamic and innovative as your business, PowerEdge MX kinetic infrastructure bridges traditional and software-defined data centers with unequal flexibility and agility. At the foundation, PowerEdge MX7000 chassis hosts disaggregated blocks of server and storage to create consumable resources on-demand. Shared power, cooling, networking, I/O and in-chassis management provides outstanding efficiencies.\r\n<ul><li>7U modular enclosure with eight slots holds 2S single or four 4S double-width compute sleds and 12Gbs single-width storage sleds</li><li>25Gb Ethernet, 12Gb SAS and 32Gb Fibre Channel I/O options</li><li>Three I/O networking fabrics, two general purpose and one storage specific, each with redundant modules</li><li>Multi-chassis networking up to 10 chassis</li><li>Single management point for compute, storage and networking</li><li>High-speed technology connections, now and into the future, with no midplane upgrade</li><li>At least three server processor microarchitecture generation support assurance</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Dynamically scale and respond with kinetic infrastructure</span>\r\nDesigned with Dell EMC’s kinetic infrastructure, PowerEdge MX creates shared pools of disaggregated compute and storage resources, connected by scalable fabric, from which workloads can draw resources needed to run most quickly and efficiently. Then when no longer needed the resources are returned into the pool. By essentially creating hardware on the fly the capacity can be managed at a data center level instead of a per server level.\r\n<ul><li>Full-featured, no compromise compute sleds with Intel® Xeon® Scalable processors</li><li>Generous, scalable on-board SAS, SATA, and NVMe storage drives, plus substantial, granular SAS direct-attached storage using optional storage sleds</li><li>Scalable fabric architecture with a grow-as-you-need fabric expansion capability for up to 10 chassis in fabric.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Increase effectiveness and accelerate operations with unified automation</span>\r\nEmbedded Dell EMC OpenManage Enterprise – Modular Edition delivers the key abilities of OpenMange Enterprise systems management within the PowerEdge MX chassis. A unified simple interface manages compute, storage and fabric, reducing costs and the learning curve and consolidates multiple tools. Redundant management modules ensure highest availability.\r\n<ul><li>Automatic expansion from one to multiple chassis; scale management to thousands of PowerEdge MX and rack servers with OpenManage Enterprise</li><li>Flexible, at-the-box management front control panel options include Quick Sync 2 (wireless), touchscreen LCD and traditional crash cart</li><li>Comprehensive RESTful API helps automate multiple tasks and integrates to third-party tools</li><li>Seamlessly integrates with integrated Dell Remote Access Controller 9 (iDRAC9) and Lifecycle Controller (LC)</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Protect infrastructure and investment with responsive design</span>\r\nReduce the risk of infrastructure investment and help make new innovations more easily available with PowerEdge MX7000 future-forward architecture. Designed to maximize longevity and minimize disruptive technology changes support across both generational and architectural transitions is provided.\r\n<ul><li>Multi-generational assurance with support for at least three server processor microarchitecture generations</li><li>Nearly zero throughput limitations, providing high-speed technology connections, and well into the future, with no midplane upgrade</li><li>Industry-leading thermal architecture and mechanical design and control algorithms support dense configurations and future compatibility</li></ul>","shortDescription":"Dynamically assign, move and scale shared pools of compute, storage and fabric, with greater flexibility and efficiency, and deliver optimal value.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":11,"sellingCount":1,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Dell PowerEdge MX7000 Modular Chassis","keywords":"","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Liberate IT resources to achieve optimal utilization, productivity and efficiency</span>\r\nAs dynamic and innovative as your business, PowerEdge MX kinetic infrastructure bridges traditional and software-defined data centers wi","og:title":"Dell PowerEdge MX7000 Modular Chassis","og:description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Liberate IT resources to achieve optimal utilization, productivity and efficiency</span>\r\nAs dynamic and innovative as your business, PowerEdge MX kinetic infrastructure bridges traditional and software-defined data centers wi","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Dell_PowerEdge_MX7000_Modular_Chassis.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":4771,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":4,"title":"Data center","alias":"data-center","description":" A data center (or datacenter) is a facility composed of networked computers and storage that businesses or other organizations use to organize, process, store and disseminate large amounts of data. A business typically relies heavily upon the applications, services and data contained within a data center, making it a focal point and critical asset for everyday operations.\r\nData centers are not a single thing, but rather, a conglomeration of elements. At a minimum, data centers serve as the principal repositories for all manner of IT equipment, including servers, storage subsystems, networking switches, routers and firewalls, as well as the cabling and physical racks used to organize and interconnect the IT equipment. A data center must also contain an adequate infrastructure, such as power distribution and supplemental power subsystems, including electrical switching; uninterruptable power supplies; backup generators and so on; ventilation and data center cooling systems, such as computer room air conditioners; and adequate provisioning for network carrier (telco) connectivity. All of this demands a physical facility with physical security and sufficient physical space to house the entire collection of infrastructure and equipment.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the requirements for modern data centers?</span>\r\nModernization and data center transformation enhances performance and energy efficiency.\r\nInformation security is also a concern, and for this reason a data center has to offer a secure environment which minimizes the chances of a security breach. A data center must therefore keep high standards for assuring the integrity and functionality of its hosted computer environment.\r\nIndustry research company International Data Corporation (IDC) puts the average age of a data center at nine years old. Gartner, another research company, says data centers older than seven years are obsolete. The growth in data (163 zettabytes by 2025) is one factor driving the need for data centers to modernize.\r\nFocus on modernization is not new: Concern about obsolete equipment was decried in 2007, and in 2011 Uptime Institute was concerned about the age of the equipment therein. By 2018 concern had shifted once again, this time to the age of the staff: &quot;data center staff are aging faster than the equipment.&quot;\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Meeting standards for data centers</span></span>\r\nThe Telecommunications Industry Association's Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard for Data Centers specifies the minimum requirements for telecommunications infrastructure of data centers and computer rooms including single tenant enterprise data centers and multi-tenant Internet hosting data centers. The topology proposed in this document is intended to be applicable to any size data center.\r\nTelcordia GR-3160, NEBS Requirements for Telecommunications Data Center Equipment and Spaces, provides guidelines for data center spaces within telecommunications networks, and environmental requirements for the equipment intended for installation in those spaces. These criteria were developed jointly by Telcordia and industry representatives. They may be applied to data center spaces housing data processing or Information Technology (IT) equipment. The equipment may be used to:\r\n<ul><li>Operate and manage a carrier's telecommunication network</li><li>Provide data center based applications directly to the carrier's customers</li><li>Provide hosted applications for a third party to provide services to their customers</li><li>Provide a combination of these and similar data center applications</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Data center transformation</span></span>\r\nData center transformation takes a step-by-step approach through integrated projects carried out over time. This differs from a traditional method of data center upgrades that takes a serial and siloed approach. The typical projects within a data center transformation initiative include standardization/consolidation, virtualization, automation and security.\r\n<ul><li>Standardization/consolidation: Reducing the number of data centers and avoiding server sprawl (both physical and virtual) often includes replacing aging data center equipment, and is aided by standardization.</li><li>Virtualization: Lowers capital and operational expenses, reduce energy consumption. Virtualized desktops can be hosted in data centers and rented out on a subscription basis. Investment bank Lazard Capital Markets estimated in 2008 that 48 percent of enterprise operations will be virtualized by 2012. Gartner views virtualization as a catalyst for modernization.</li><li>Automating: Automating tasks such as provisioning, configuration, patching, release management and compliance is needed, not just when facing fewer skilled IT workers.</li><li>Securing: Protection of virtual systems is integrated with existing security of physical infrastructures.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Machine room</span></span>\r\nThe term &quot;Machine Room&quot; is at times used to refer to the large room within a Data Center where the actual Central Processing Unit is located; this may be separate from where high-speed printers are located. Air conditioning is most important in the machine room.\r\nAside from air-conditioning, there must be monitoring equipment, one type of which is to detect water prior to flood-level situations. One company, for several decades, has had share-of-mind: Water Alert. The company, as of 2018, has 2 competing manufacturers (Invetex, Hydro-Temp) and 3 competing distributors (Longden,Northeast Flooring, Slayton). ","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Data_center.png"},{"id":471,"title":"Hardware","alias":"hardware","description":" Computer hardware includes the physical, tangible parts or components of a computer, such as the cabinet, central processing unit, monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, graphics card, sound card, speakers and motherboard. By contrast, software is instructions that can be stored and run by hardware. Hardware is so-termed because it is &quot;hard&quot; or rigid with respect to changes or modifications; whereas software is &quot;soft&quot; because it is easy to update or change. Intermediate between software and hardware is &quot;firmware&quot;, which is software that is strongly coupled to the particular hardware of a computer system and thus the most difficult to change but also among the most stable with respect to consistency of interface. The progression from levels of &quot;hardness&quot; to &quot;softness&quot; in computer systems parallels a progression of layers of abstraction in computing.\r\nHardware is typically directed by the software to execute any command or instruction. A combination of hardware and software forms a usable computing system, although other systems exist with only hardware components.\r\nThe template for all modern computers is the Von Neumann architecture, detailed in a 1945 paper by Hungarian mathematician John von Neumann. This describes a design architecture for an electronic digital computer with subdivisions of a processing unit consisting of an arithmetic logic unit and processor registers, a control unit containing an instruction register and program counter, a memory to store both data and instructions, external mass storage, and input and output mechanisms. The meaning of the term has evolved to mean a stored-program computer in which an instruction fetch and a data operation cannot occur at the same time because they share a common bus. This is referred to as the Von Neumann bottleneck and often limits the performance of the system.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What does Hardware (H/W) mean?</span>\r\nHardware (H/W), in the context of technology, refers to the physical elements that make up a computer or electronic system and everything else involved that is physically tangible. This includes the monitor, hard drive, memory and CPU. Hardware works hand-in-hand with firmware and software to make a computer function.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What are the types of computer systems?</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Personal computer</span></span>\r\nThe personal computer, also known as the PC, is one of the most common types of computer due to its versatility and relatively low price. Laptops are generally very similar, although they may use lower-power or reduced size components, thus lower performance.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Case</span></span>\r\nThe computer case encloses and holds most of the components of the system. It provides mechanical support and protection for internal elements such as the motherboard, disk drives, and power supplies, and controls and directs the flow of cooling air over internal components. The case is also part of the system to control electromagnetic interference radiated by the computer, and protects internal parts from electrostatic discharge. Large tower cases provide extra internal space for multiple disk drives or other peripherals and usually stand on the floor, while desktop cases provide less expansion room. All-in-one style designs include a video display built into the same case. Portable and laptop computers require cases that provide impact protection for the unit. A current development in laptop computers is a detachable keyboard, which allows the system to be configured as a touch-screen tablet. Hobbyists may decorate the cases with colored lights, paint, or other features, in an activity called case modding.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Power supply</span></span>\r\nA power supply unit (PSU) converts alternating current (AC) electric power to low-voltage direct current (DC) power for the internal components of the computer. Laptops are capable of running from a built-in battery, normally for a period of hours. The PSU typically uses a switched-mode power supply (SMPS), with power MOSFETs (power metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors) used in the converters and regulator circuits of the SMPS.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Motherboard</span></span>\r\nThe motherboard is the main component of a computer. It is a board with integrated circuitry that connects the other parts of the computer including the CPU, the RAM, the disk drives (CD, DVD, hard disk, or any others) as well as any peripherals connected via the ports or the expansion slots. The integrated circuit (IC) chips in a computer typically contain billions of tiny metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs).\r\nComponents directly attached to or to part of the motherboard include:\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">The CPU (central processing unit)</span>, which performs most of the calculations which enable a computer to function, and is referred to as the brain of the computer which get a hold of program instruction from random-access memory (RAM), interprets and processes it and then send it backs to computer result so that the relevant components can carry out the instructions. The CPU is a microprocessor, which is fabricated on a metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) integrated circuit (IC) chip. It is usually cooled by a heat sink and fan, or water-cooling system. Most newer CPU include an on-die graphics processing unit (GPU). The clock speed of CPU governs how fast it executes instructions, and is measured in GHz; typical values lie between 1 GHz and 5 GHz. Many modern computers have the option to overclock the CPU which enhances performance at the expense of greater thermal output and thus a need for improved cooling.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">The chipset</span>, which includes the north bridge, mediates communication between the CPU and the other components of the system, including main memory; as well as south bridge, which is connected to the north bridge, and supports auxiliary interfaces and buses; and, finally, a Super I/O chip, connected through the south bridge, which supports the slowest and most legacy components like serial ports, hardware monitoring and fan control.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Random-access memory (RAM)</span>, which stores the code and data that are being actively accessed by the CPU. For example, when a web browser is opened on the computer it takes up memory; this is stored in the RAM until the web browser is closed. It is typically a type of dynamic RAM (DRAM), such as synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), where MOS memory chips store data on memory cells consisting of MOSFETs and MOS capacitors. RAM usually comes on dual in-line memory modules (DIMMs) in the sizes of 2GB, 4GB, and 8GB, but can be much larger.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Read-only memory (ROM)</span>, which stores the BIOS that runs when the computer is powered on or otherwise begins execution, a process known as Bootstrapping, or &quot;booting&quot; or &quot;booting up&quot;. The ROM is typically a nonvolatile BIOS memory chip, which stores data on floating-gate MOSFET memory cells.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">The BIOS (Basic Input Output System)</span> includes boot firmware and power management firmware. Newer motherboards use Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) instead of BIOS.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Buses</span> that connect the CPU to various internal components and to expand cards for graphics and sound.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">The CMOS</span> (complementary MOS) battery, which powers the CMOS memory for date and time in the BIOS chip. This battery is generally a watch battery.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">The video card</span> (also known as the graphics card), which processes computer graphics. More powerful graphics cards are better suited to handle strenuous tasks, such as playing intensive video games or running computer graphics software. A video card contains a graphics processing unit (GPU) and video memory (typically a type of SDRAM), both fabricated on MOS integrated circuit (MOS IC) chips.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Power MOSFETs</span> make up the voltage regulator module (VRM), which controls how much voltage other hardware components receive.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Expansion cards</span></span>\r\nAn expansion card in computing is a printed circuit board that can be inserted into an expansion slot of a computer motherboard or backplane to add functionality to a computer system via the expansion bus. Expansion cards can be used to obtain or expand on features not offered by the motherboard.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Storage devices</span></span>\r\nA storage device is any computing hardware and digital media that is used for storing, porting and extracting data files and objects. It can hold and store information both temporarily and permanently, and can be internal or external to a computer, server or any similar computing device. Data storage is a core function and fundamental component of computers.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Fixed media</span></span>\r\nData is stored by a computer using a variety of media. Hard disk drives (HDDs) are found in virtually all older computers, due to their high capacity and low cost, but solid-state drives (SSDs) are faster and more power efficient, although currently more expensive than hard drives in terms of dollar per gigabyte, so are often found in personal computers built post-2007. SSDs use flash memory, which stores data on MOS memory chips consisting of floating-gate MOSFET memory cells. Some systems may use a disk array controller for greater performance or reliability.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Removable media</span></span>\r\nTo transfer data between computers, an external flash memory device (such as a memory card or USB flash drive) or optical disc (such as a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM or BD-ROM) may be used. Their usefulness depends on being readable by other systems; the majority of machines have an optical disk drive (ODD), and virtually all have at least one Universal Serial Bus (USB) port.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Input and output peripherals</span></span>\r\nInput and output devices are typically housed externally to the main computer chassis. The following are either standard or very common to many computer systems.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Input</span></span>\r\nInput devices allow the user to enter information into the system, or control its operation. Most personal computers have a mouse and keyboard, but laptop systems typically use a touchpad instead of a mouse. Other input devices include webcams, microphones, joysticks, and image scanners.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Output device</span></span>\r\nOutput devices display information in a human readable form. Such devices could include printers, speakers, monitors or a Braille embosser.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Mainframe computer</span></span>\r\nA mainframe computer is a much larger computer that typically fills a room and may cost many hundreds or thousands of times as much as a personal computer. They are designed to perform large numbers of calculations for governments and large enterprises.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Departmental computing</span></span>\r\nIn the 1960s and 1970s, more and more departments started to use cheaper and dedicated systems for specific purposes like process control and laboratory automation.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Supercomputer</span></span>\r\nA supercomputer is superficially similar to a mainframe, but is instead intended for extremely demanding computational tasks. As of June 2018, the fastest supercomputer on the TOP500supercomputer list is the Summit, in the United States, with a LINPACK benchmarkscore of 122.3 PFLOPS Light, by around 29 PFLOPS.\r\nThe term supercomputer does not refer to a specific technology. Rather it indicates the fastest computations available at any given time. In mid 2011, the fastest supercomputers boasted speeds exceeding one petaflop, or 1 quadrillion (10^15 or 1,000 trillion) floating point operations per second. Supercomputers are fast but extremely costly, so they are generally used by large organizations to execute computationally demanding tasks involving large data sets. Supercomputers typically run military and scientific applications. Although costly, they are also being used for commercial applications where huge amounts of data must be analyzed. For example, large banks employ supercomputers to calculate the risks and returns of various investment strategies, and healthcare organizations use them to analyze giant databases of patient data to determine optimal treatments for various diseases and problems incurring to the country. ","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Hardware.jpg"},{"id":513,"title":"Networking","alias":"networking","description":" Networking hardware, also known as network equipment or computer networking devices, are electronic devices which are required for communication and interaction between devices on a computer network. Specifically, they mediate data transmission in a computer network. Units which are the last receiver or generate data are called hosts or data terminal equipment.\r\nNetworking devices may include gateways, routers, network bridges, modems, wireless access points, networking cables, line drivers, switches, hubs, and repeaters; and may also include hybrid network devices such as multilayer switches, protocol converters, bridge routers, proxy servers, firewalls, network address translators, multiplexers, network interface controllers, wireless network interface controllers, ISDN terminal adapters and other related hardware.\r\nThe most common kind of networking hardware today is a copper-based Ethernet adapter which is a standard inclusion on most modern computer systems. Wireless networking has become increasingly popular, especially for portable and handheld devices.\r\nOther networking hardware used in computers includes data center equipment (such as file servers, database servers and storage areas), network services (such as DNS, DHCP, email, etc.) as well as devices which assure content delivery.\r\nTaking a wider view, mobile phones, tablet computers and devices associated with the internet of things may also be considered networking hardware. As technology advances and IP-based networks are integrated into building infrastructure and household utilities, network hardware will become an ambiguous term owing to the vastly increasing number of network capable endpoints.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is network equipment?</span>\r\nNetwork equipment - devices necessary for the operation of a computer network, for example: a router, switch, hub, patch panel, etc. You can distinguish between active and passive network equipment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is an active network equipment?</span>\r\nActive networking equipment is equipment followed by some “smart” feature. That is, a router, switch (switch), etc. are active network equipment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is passive network equipment?</span>\r\nPassive network equipment - equipment not endowed with &quot;intellectual&quot; features. For example - cable system: cable (coaxial and twisted pair (UTP/STP)), plug / socket (RG58, RJ45, RJ11, GG45), repeater (repeater), patch panel, hub (hub), balun (balun) for coaxial cables (RG-58), etc. Also, passive equipment can include mounting cabinets and racks, telecommunication cabinets.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the main network components?</span>\r\nThe main components of the network are workstations, servers, transmission media (cables) and network equipment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are workstations?</span>\r\nWorkstations are network computers where network users implement application tasks.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are network servers?</span>\r\nNetwork servers - hardware and software systems that perform the functions of controlling the distribution of network shared resources. A server can be any computer connected to the network on which the resources used by other devices on the local network are located. As the server hardware, fairly powerful computers are used.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Networking.png"},{"id":35,"title":"Server","alias":"server","description":"In computing, a server is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other programs or devices, called &quot;clients&quot;. This architecture is called the client–server model, and a single overall computation is distributed across multiple processes or devices. Servers can provide various functionalities, often called &quot;services&quot;, such as sharing data or resources among multiple clients, or performing computation for a client. A single server can serve multiple clients, and a single client can use multiple servers. A client process may run on the same device or may connect over a network to a server on a different device. Typical servers are database servers, file servers, mail servers, print servers, web servers, game servers, and application servers.\r\nClient–server systems are today most frequently implemented by (and often identified with) the request–response model: a client sends a request to the server, which performs some action and sends a response back to the client, typically with a result or acknowledgement. Designating a computer as &quot;server-class hardware&quot; implies that it is specialized for running servers on it. This often implies that it is more powerful and reliable than standard personal computers, but alternatively, large computing clusters may be composed of many relatively simple, replaceable server components.\r\nStrictly speaking, the term server refers to a computer program or process (running program). Through metonymy, it refers to a device used for (or a device dedicated to) running one or several server programs. On a network, such a device is called a host. In addition to server, the words serve and service (as noun and as verb) are frequently used, though servicer and servant are not. The word service (noun) may refer to either the abstract form of functionality, e.g. Web service. Alternatively, it may refer to a computer program that turns a computer into a server, e.g. Windows service. Originally used as &quot;servers serve users&quot; (and &quot;users use servers&quot;), in the sense of &quot;obey&quot;, today one often says that &quot;servers serve data&quot;, in the same sense as &quot;give&quot;. For instance, web servers &quot;serve web pages to users&quot; or &quot;service their requests&quot;.\r\nThe server is part of the client–server model; in this model, a server serves data for clients. The nature of communication between a client and server is request and response. This is in contrast with peer-to-peer model in which the relationship is on-demand reciprocation. In principle, any computerized process that can be used or called by another process (particularly remotely, particularly to share a resource) is a server, and the calling process or processes is a client. Thus any general purpose computer connected to a network can host servers. For example, if files on a device are shared by some process, that process is a file server. Similarly, web server software can run on any capable computer, and so a laptop or a personal computer can host a web server.\r\nWhile request–response is the most common client–server design, there are others, such as the publish–subscribe pattern. In the publish–subscribe pattern, clients register with a pub–sub server, subscribing to specified types of messages; this initial registration may be done by request–response. Thereafter, the pub–sub server forwards matching messages to the clients without any further requests: the server pushes messages to the client, rather than the client pulling messages from the server as in request–response.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a server?</span>\r\nA server is a software or hardware device that accepts and responds to requests made over a network. The device that makes the request, and receives a response from the server, is called a client. On the Internet, the term &quot;server&quot; commonly refers to the computer system which receives a request for a web document and sends the requested information to the client.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are they used for?</span>\r\nServers are used to manage network resources. For example, a user may set up a server to control access to a network, send/receive an e-mail, manage print jobs, or host a website. They are also proficient at performing intense calculations. Some servers are committed to a specific task, often referred to as dedicated. However, many servers today are shared servers which can take on the responsibility of e-mail, DNS, FTP, and even multiple websites in the case of a web server.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why are servers always on?</span>\r\nBecause they are commonly used to deliver services that are constantly required, most servers are never turned off. Consequently, when servers fail, they can cause the network users and company many problems. To alleviate these issues, servers are commonly set up to be fault-tolerant.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the examples of servers?</span>\r\nThe following list contains links to various server types:\r\n<ul><li>Application server;</li><li>Blade server;</li><li>Cloud server;</li><li>Database server;</li><li>Dedicated server;</li><li>Domain name service;</li><li>File server;</li><li>Mail server;</li><li>Print server;</li><li>Proxy server;</li><li>Standalone server;</li><li>Web server.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How do other computers connect to a server?</span>\r\nWith a local network, the server connects to a router or switch that all other computers on the network use. Once connected to the network, other computers can access that server and its features. For example, with a web server, a user could connect to the server to view a website, search, and communicate with other users on the network.\r\nAn Internet server works the same way as a local network server, but on a much larger scale. The server is assigned an IP address by InterNIC, or by a web host.\r\nUsually, users connect to a server using its domain name, which is registered with a domain name registrar. When users connect to the domain name (such as &quot;computerhope.com&quot;), the name is automatically translated to the server's IP address by a DNS resolver.\r\nThe domain name makes it easier for users to connect to the server because the name is easier to remember than an IP address. Also, domain names enable the server operator to change the IP address of the server without disrupting the way that users access the server. The domain name can always remain the same, even if the IP address changes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Where are servers stored?</span>\r\nIn a business or corporate environment, a server and other network equipment are often stored in a closet or glasshouse. These areas help isolate sensitive computers and equipment from people who should not have access to them.\r\nServers that are remote or not hosted on-site are located in a data center. With these types of servers, the hardware is managed by another company and configured remotely by you or your company.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Server.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":2258,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DevelopEx_logo.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"DevelopEx Software Development","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":0,"alias":"developex-software-development","companyTitle":"DevelopEx","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4593,"companyAlias":"developex","description":"DevelopEx was founded in August 2001 in Kiev, Ukraine by a team with substantial experience in Information Technologies. We have over one hundred of successfully completed projects of different scale and size and 200+ professionals in our team.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">SERVICES</span>\r\nOnsite and offsite software development teams and team extension.\r\n<ul><li>Highly talented teams with great budgets. 200+ people working full-time on client projects. We are most effective in starting teams of 3-10 engineers!</li><li>Software Development Process based on world best practices, that we have been refining for 17 years now with more than 20,000 man/months of services provided.</li><li>Structured risk management through experimental and lean approach.</li><li>Scalable recruitment process to get the best people working with us as fast as possible.</li><li>Culture to foster innovation, generate ideas and solve issues for our clients.</li><li>Always win-win oriented, with full transparency and accountability practices embedded in the process.</li></ul>\r\nWe all are education fans. We love self-development. We are trying to grow professionally all the time. DevelopEx gives us the great chance to grow and develop to our best.\r\nWe love to have fun at work and pay great attention to make DevelopEx a place where everybody is happy and rushes to work in excitement towards new challenges and goals.\r\nWe are proud of being reliable and stable partner for our clients and employees. And for over 15 years never falling our commitments and responsibilities.","shortDescription":"DevelopEx is a software development company that has established itself as a reliable outsourcing partner for its customers.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":5,"sellingCount":11,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"DevelopEx Software Development","keywords":"","description":"DevelopEx was founded in August 2001 in Kiev, Ukraine by a team with substantial experience in Information Technologies. We have over one hundred of successfully completed projects of different scale and size and 200+ professionals in our team.\r\n<span style=\"f","og:title":"DevelopEx Software Development","og:description":"DevelopEx was founded in August 2001 in Kiev, Ukraine by a team with substantial experience in Information Technologies. We have over one hundred of successfully completed projects of different scale and size and 200+ professionals in our team.\r\n<span style=\"f","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DevelopEx_logo.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":2259,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":32,"title":"IT outsourcing","alias":"it-outsourcing","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">IT outsourcing</span> is the use of external service providers to effectively deliver IT-enabled business process, application service and infrastructure solutions for business outcomes.\r\nOutsourcing, which also includes utility services, software as a service and cloud-enabled outsourcing, helps clients to develop the right sourcing strategies and vision, select the right IT service providers, structure the best possible contracts, and govern deals for sustainable win-win relationships with external providers.\r\nOutsourcing can enable enterprises to reduce costs, accelerate time to market, and take advantage of external expertise, assets and/or intellectual property. IT outsourcing can be implemented both ways: outsides or within the country. \r\nIT outsourcing vendors can provide either a fully managed service, meaning they take full responsibility of all IT maintenance and support, or they can provide additional support for an internal IT team when needed, which is known as co-sourced IT support. A company using IT outsourcing can choose to use one provider for all their IT functions or split the work among multiple providers. \r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Specific IT services typically outsourced include:</span>\r\n<ul><li>Application development</li><li>Web hosting</li><li>Application support</li><li>Database development</li><li>Telecommunications</li><li>Networking</li><li>Disaster recovery</li><li>Security</li></ul>\r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Reasons for Outsourcing</span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Reduce Cost.</span> More often than not, outsourcing means saving money. This is often due to lower labor costs, cheaper infrastructure, or an advantageous tax system in the outsourcing location.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Access Skills That Are Unavailable Locally.</span> Resources that are scarce at home can sometimes be found in abundance elsewhere, meaning you can easily reach them through outsourcing.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Better Use Internal Resources</span>. By delegating some of your business processes to a third party, you’ll give your in-house employees the opportunity to focus on more meaningful tasks.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Accelerate Business Processes.</span> When you stop wasting time on mundane, time-consuming processes, you’ll be able to move forward with your core offering a lot faster.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Share Risks.</span> When you delegate a part of non-focus functionality by outsourcing it to a third-party vendor, you give away the responsibility and related risks.","materialsDescription":"<h3 class=\"align-center\">What are the Types of IT Outsourcing?</h3>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Project-Based Model.</span> The client hires a team to implement the part of work that is already planned and defined. The project manager from the outsourced team carries full responsibility for the quality and performance of the project.</p>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Dedicated Team Model.</span> The client hires a team that will create a project for them, and they will work only on that project. Unlike the project-based model, a dedicated team is more engaged in your project. In this model, an outsourced team becomes your technical and product advisor. So it can offer ideas and suggest alternative solutions.</p>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Outstaff Model.</span> It's a type of outsourcing in IT when you don't need a full-fledged development team and hire separate specialists. Sometimes the project requires finding a couple of additional professionals, and you're free to hire outstaff workers to cover that scope of work.</p>\r\n<h3 class=\"align-center\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What are IT Outsourcing examples?</span></h3>\r\nThe individual or company that becomes your outsourcing partner can be located anywhere in the world — one block away from your office or on another continent.\r\nA Bay Area-based startup partnering with an app development team in Utah and a call center in the Philippines, or a UK-based digital marketing agency hiring a Magento developer from Ukraine are both examples of outsourcing.\r\n<h3 class=\"align-center\">Why You Should Use IT Outsourcing</h3>\r\nNow that you know what IT outsourcing is, its models, and types, it's time to clarify why you need to outsource and whether you really need it. Let's go over a few situations that suggest when to opt for IT outsourcing.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You are a domain expert with idea</span></li></ul>\r\nIf you're an industry expert with the idea that solves a real problem, IT outsourcing is your choice. In this case, your main goal is to enter the market and test the solution fast. An outsourced team will help you validate the idea, build an MVP to check the hypothesis, and implement changes in your product according to market needs. It saves you money, time and lets you reach the goal.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You have an early-stage startup</span></li></ul>\r\nIt's a common case that young startups spend money faster than they get a solid team and a ready-to-market product. The Failory found that financial problems are the 3rd reason why startup fails. So it makes more sense to reduce costs by hiring an outsourced team of professionals while your business lives on investor's money. You may employ a full-cycle product development studio covering all the blind spots and bringing your product to life.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You need a technical support</span></li></ul>\r\nEven if you already have a ready solution, but it demands some technical improvements – frameworks for backend components, new language, integrations with enterprise software, UX&amp;UI design – it makes more sense to find an experienced partner. There are many functions that IT outsourcing can cover, and again it saves you the time you'd otherwise spend on looking for qualified staff.<br /><br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_IT_outsourcing.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":2094,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Tren_Micro_Hosted_Email_Security.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Trend Micro Hosted Email Security","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.40","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"trend-micro-hosted-email-security","companyTitle":"Trend Micro","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4372,"companyAlias":"trend-micro","description":"<p>Trend Micro Hosted Email Security is a no-maintenance-required solution that delivers continuously updated protection to stop phishing, ransomware, BEC, advanced threats, spam and malware before they reach your network. It protects Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft Office 365, Gmail and other hosted and on-premises email solutions.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Key features:</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Layered protection:</span> Provides protection for phishing, spam, and graymail with multiple techniques, including sender reputation, content and image analysis, machine learning, and more.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Email fraud protection:</span> Protects against BEC with enhanced machine learning, combined with expert rules, analyzing both the header and content of the email.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Document exploit protection:</span> Detects advanced malware and exploits in PDF, Microsoft Office, and other documents using static and heuristic logic to detect and examine abnormalities.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Zero-day protection:</span> Combines pre-execution machine learning, anti-malware, and dynamic analysis using sandboxing to detect zero-day malware.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Cloud sandboxing:</span> Includes cloud sandboxing for automatic in-depth simulation and analysis of potentially malicious attachments in a secure virtual environment hosted by Trend Micro.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">URL time-of-click:</span> Blocks emails with malicious URLs before delivery and re-checks URL safety when a user clicks on it.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Web reputation service:</span> Scans URLs embedded in emails and blocks URLs leading to malicious sites by using the enhanced web reputation services from the Trend Micro Smart Protection Network.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Email encryption:</span> Policy-driven email encryption includes hosted key management service and enables recipients to read encrypted emails on any device using a web browser.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Data loss prevention (DLP):</span> Provides DLP profiles to make it easier to track and document sensitive data, and safeguard confidential information.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Source verification and authentication:</span> Includes Sender Policy Framework (SPF), DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM), Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance (DMARC).</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Threat intelligence:</span> Uses the Smart Protection Network, one of the largest threat intelligence databases, to correlate web, email, file, domain registries, and many other threat sources to identify attacker infrastructures, before they are launched.</p>","shortDescription":"Trend Micro Hosted Email Security is a no-maintenance-required solution that delivers continuously updated protection to stop phishing, ransomware, BEC, advanced threats, spam and malware.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":20,"sellingCount":4,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Trend Micro Hosted Email Security","keywords":"","description":"<p>Trend Micro Hosted Email Security is a no-maintenance-required solution that delivers continuously updated protection to stop phishing, ransomware, BEC, advanced threats, spam and malware before they reach your network. It protects Microsoft Exchange, Micro","og:title":"Trend Micro Hosted Email Security","og:description":"<p>Trend Micro Hosted Email Security is a no-maintenance-required solution that delivers continuously updated protection to stop phishing, ransomware, BEC, advanced threats, spam and malware before they reach your network. It protects Microsoft Exchange, Micro","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Tren_Micro_Hosted_Email_Security.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":2095,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[{"id":38,"title":"Secure E-mail Gateway"}],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":558,"title":"Secure E-mail Gateway - Appliance","alias":"secure-e-mail-gateway-appliance","description":"According to technology research firm Gartner, secure email gateways “provide basic message transfer agent functions; inbound filtering of spam, phishing, malicious and marketing emails; and outbound data loss prevention (DLP) and email encryption.”\r\nTo put that in simpler language, a secure email gateway (also called an email security gateway) is a cybersecurity solution that monitors incoming and outgoing messages for suspicious behavior, preventing them from being delivered. Secure email gateways can be deployed via an email server, public cloud, on-premises software, or in a hybrid system. According to cybersecurity experts, none of these deployment options are inherently superior; each one has its own strengths and weaknesses that must be assessed by the individual enterprise.\r\nGartner defines the secure email gateway market as mature, with the key capabilities clearly defined by market demands and customer satisfaction. These capabilities include:\r\n<ul><li>Basic and next-gen anti-phishing and anti-spam</li><li>Additional security features</li><li>Customization of the solution’s management features</li><li>Low false positive and false negative percentages</li><li>External processes and storage</li></ul>\r\nSecure email gateways are designed to surpass the traditional detection capabilities of legacy antivirus and anti-phishing solutions. To do so, they offer more sophisticated detection and prevention capabilities; secure email gateways can make use of threat intelligence to stay up-to-date with the latest threats.\r\nAdditionally, secure email gateways can sandbox suspicious emails, observing their behavior in a safe, enclosed environment that resembles the legitimate network. Security experts can then determine if it is a legitimate threat or a false positive.\r\nSecure email gateway solutions will often offer data loss prevention and email encryption capabilities to protect outgoing communications from prying and unscrupulous eyes.\r\nMuch like SIEM or endpoint detection and response (EDR), secure email gateways can produce false positives and false negatives, although they do tend to be far less than rates found in SIEM and EDR alerts.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How Does a Secure Email Gateway Work?</span>\r\nA secure email gateway offers a robust framework of technologies that protect against email-borne threats. It is effectively a firewall for your email, and scans both outbound and inbound email for any malicious content. At a minimum, most secure gateways offer a minimum of four security features: virus and malware blocking, spam filtering, content filtering and email archiving. Let's take a look at these features in more detail:\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Virus and Malware Blocking</span></span>\r\nEmails infected with viruses or malware can make up approximately 1% of all email received by an organization. For a secure email gateway to effectively prevent these emails from reaching their intended recipients and delivering their payload, it must scan each email and be constantly kept up-to-date with the latest threat patterns and characteristics.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Spam Filtering</span></span>\r\nBelieve it or not, spam filtering is where the majority of a secure email gateway's processing power is focused. Spam is blocked in a number of different ways. Basic spam filtering usually involves a prefiltering technology that blocks or quarantines any emails received from known spammers. Spam filtering can also detect patterns commonly found in spam emails, such as preferred keywords used by spammers and the inclusion of links that could take the email recipient to a malicious site if clicked. Many email clients also allow users to flag spam messages that arrive in their mailbox and to block senders.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Content Filtering</span></span>\r\nContent filtering is typically applied to an outbound email sent by users within the company. For example, you can configure your secure email gateway to prevent specific sensitive documents from being sent to an external recipient, or put a block on image files or specific keywords within them being sent through the email system.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Email Archiving</span></span>\r\nEmail services, whether they are in the cloud or on-premise, need to be managed efficiently. Storage has been a problem for email administrators for many years, and while you may have almost infinite cloud storage available, email archiving can help to manage both user mailboxes and the efficiency of your systems. Compliance is also a major concern for many companies and email archiving is a must if you need to keep emails for a specific period of time.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Secure_Email_Gateway_Appliance.png"},{"id":469,"title":"Secure E-mail Gateway","alias":"secure-e-mail-gateway","description":" According to technology research firm Gartner, secure email gateways “provide basic message transfer agent functions; inbound filtering of spam, phishing, malicious and marketing emails; and outbound data loss prevention (DLP) and email encryption.”\r\nTo put that in simpler language, a secure email gateway (also called an email security gateway) is a cybersecurity solution that monitors incoming and outgoing messages for suspicious behavior, preventing them from being delivered. Secure email gateways can be deployed via an email server, public cloud, on-premises software, or in a hybrid system. According to cybersecurity experts, none of these deployment options are inherently superior; each one has its own strengths and weaknesses that must be assessed by the individual enterprise.\r\nGartner defines the secure email gateway market as mature, with the key capabilities clearly defined by market demands and customer satisfaction. These capabilities include:\r\n<ul><li>Basic and Next-Gen Anti-Phishing and Anti-Spam</li><li>Additional Security Features</li><li>Customization of the Solution’s Management Features</li><li>Low False Positive and False Negative Percentages</li><li>External Processes and Storage</li></ul>\r\nSecure email gateways are designed to surpass the traditional detection capabilities of legacy antivirus and anti-phishing solutions. To do so, they offer more sophisticated detection and prevention capabilities; secure email gateways can make use of threat intelligence to stay up-to-date with the latest threats.\r\nAdditionally, SEGs can sandbox suspicious emails, observing their behavior in a safe, enclosed environment that resembles the legitimate network. Security experts can then determine if it is a legitimate threat or a false positive.\r\nSecure email gateway solutions will often offer data loss prevention and email encryption capabilities to protect outgoing communications from prying and unscrupulous eyes.\r\nMuch like SIEM or endpoint detection and response (EDR), secure email gateways can produce false positives and false negatives, although they do tend to be far less than rates found in SIEM and EDR alerts.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How Does a Secure Email Gateway Work?</span>\r\nA secure email gateway offers a robust framework of technologies that protect against these email-borne threats. It is effectively a firewall for your email and scans both outbound and inbound email for any malicious content. At a minimum, most secure gateways offer a minimum of four security features: virus and malware blocking, spam filtering, content filtering and email archiving. Let's take a look at these features in more detail:\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Virus and Malware Blocking</span></span>\r\nEmails infected with viruses or malware can make up approximately 1% of all email received by an organization. For a secure email gateway to effectively prevent these emails from reaching their intended recipients and delivering their payload, it must scan every email and be constantly kept up-to-date with the latest threat patterns and characteristics.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Spam Filtering</span></span>\r\nBelieve it or not, spam filtering is where the majority of a secure email gateway's processing power is focused. Spam is blocked in a number of different ways. Basic spam filtering usually involves a prefiltering technology that blocks or quarantines any emails received from known spammers. Spam filtering can also detect patterns commonly found in spam emails, such as preferred keywords used by spammers and the inclusion of links that could take the email recipient to a malicious site if clicked. Many email clients also allow users to flag spam messages that arrive in their mailbox and to block senders.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Content Filtering</span></span>\r\nContent filtering is typically applied to an outbound email sent by users within the company. For example, you can configure your secure email gateway to prevent specific sensitive documents from being sent to an external recipient, or put a block on image files or specific keywords within them being sent through the email system.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Email Archiving</span></span>\r\nEmail services, whether they are in the cloud or on-premise, need to be managed efficiently. Storage has been a problem for email administrators for many years, and while you may have almost infinite cloud storage available, email archiving can help to manage both user mailboxes and the efficiency of your systems. Compliance is also a major concern for many companies and email archiving is a must if you need to keep emails for a certain period of time.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Secure_Email_Gateway.jpg"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":2148,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Trend Micro Deep Discovery Analyzer","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.40","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"trend-micro-deep-discovery-analyzer","companyTitle":"Trend Micro","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4372,"companyAlias":"trend-micro","description":"<p>Deep Discovery Analyzer extends the value of existing security investments from Trend Micro and third-parties (through a web services API) by providing custom sandboxing and advanced analysis. It can also provide expanded sandboxing capabilities to other Trend Micro products. Suspicious objects can be sent to the Analyzer sandbox&nbsp; for&nbsp; advanced analysis using multiple detection methods. If a threat is discovered, security solutions can be updated automatically.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">KEY CAPABILITIES:</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Custom Sandbox Analysis</span> uses virtual images that are tuned to precisely match your system configurations, drivers, installed applications, and language versions. This approach improves the detection rate of advanced threats that are designed to evade standard virtual images. The custom sandbox environment includes safe external access to identify and analyze multi-stage downloads, URLs, command and control (C&amp;C), and more, as well as supporting manual or automated file and URL submission.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Flexible Deployment</span> Analyzer can be deployed as a standalone sandbox or alongside a larger Deep Discovery deployment to add additional sandbox capacity. It is scalable to support up to 60 sandboxes in a single appliance, and multiple appliances can be clustered for high availability or configured for a hot or cold backup.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Advanced Detection Methods</span> such as static analysis, heuristic analysis, behavior analysis, web reputation, and file reputation ensure threats are discovered quickly. Analyzer also detects multi-stage malicious files, outbound connections, and repeated C&amp;C from suspicious files.</p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Broad file analysis range</span> Examines a wide range of Windows executables, Microsoft Office, PDF, web content, and compressed file types using multiple detection engines and sandboxing. Custom policies can be defined by file type.</p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Document exploit detection</span> Discovers malware and exploits delivered in common document formats by using specialized detection and sandboxing.</p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">URL analysis</span> Performs sandbox analysis of URLs contained in emails or manually submitted samples.</p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Web services API and manual submission</span> Enables any product or malware analyst to submit suspicious samples. Shares new IOC detection intelligence automatically with Trend Micro and third-party products.</p>\r\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Support for Windows, Mac, and Android operating systems.</span></p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Detect ransomware</span> Detects script emulation, zero-day exploits, targeted and password-protected malware commonly associated with ransomware. IT also uses information on known threats to discover ransomware through pattern and reputation-based analysis. The custom sandbox can detect mass file modifications, encryption behavior, and modifications to backup and restore.</p>","shortDescription":"Deep Discovery Analyzer provides custom sandbox analysis to extend the value of security products, such as endpoint protection, web and email gateways, network security and other offerings.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":12,"sellingCount":5,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Trend Micro Deep Discovery Analyzer","keywords":"","description":"<p>Deep Discovery Analyzer extends the value of existing security investments from Trend Micro and third-parties (through a web services API) by providing custom sandboxing and advanced analysis. It can also provide expanded sandboxing capabilities to other Tr","og:title":"Trend Micro Deep Discovery Analyzer","og:description":"<p>Deep Discovery Analyzer extends the value of existing security investments from Trend Micro and third-parties (through a web services API) by providing custom sandboxing and advanced analysis. It can also provide expanded sandboxing capabilities to other Tr","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":2149,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[{"id":73,"title":"Network Sandboxing"}],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":826,"title":"Sandbox","alias":"sandbox","description":" In computer security, a &quot;sandbox&quot; is a security mechanism for separating running programs, usually in an effort to mitigate system failures or software vulnerabilities from spreading. It is often used to execute untested or untrusted programs or code, possibly from unverified or untrusted third parties, suppliers, users or websites, without risking harm to the host machine or operating system. A sandbox typically provides a tightly controlled set of resources for guest programs to run in, such as scratch space on disk and memory. Network access, the ability to inspect the host system or read from input devices are usually disallowed or heavily restricted.\r\nIn the sense of providing a highly controlled environment, sandboxes may be seen as a specific example of virtualization. Sandboxing is frequently used to test unverified programs that may contain a virus or other malicious code, without allowing the software to harm the host device.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the sandbox?</span>\r\nThe sandbox is like a ''virtual machine'', which runs on the device. It is a section of the device, for which a user account has been set in the system. In this section, programs can be started, data can be collected and services can be provided, which are not available within the system of the router. Inside the sandbox, the environment is like it is inside a Linux PC. The sandbox is an area separate from the router part of the system, which ensures that the router can fulfill its task without interference from the sandbox.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the use of the sandbox?</span>\r\nBesides its actual tasks, the device can fulfill additional tasks via sandbox. Without the sandbox, these tasks would have to be carried out by an additional industrial computer.\r\nNot having to install and run the computer saves space inside the switching cabinet, money, as additional hardware is not required, and energy, which also reduces industrial waste heat. The device establishes the connection into the internet or to the control center. The programs in the sandbox use this connection. The configuration of the connection to the internet or to the control center can be set comfortably via the web interface.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Which things can you NOT do with the sandbox?</span>\r\nAll the things that do require root permissions on the device.\r\nIt is not possible to execute commands or programs, which require root rights. Examples for such commands or programs are the raw connections (like ICMP - &quot;ping&quot;). This ensures that the device doesn't interfere with its tasks.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Which hardware interfaces are available in the sandbox?</span>\r\nSerial interface, Ethernet of the LAN connection (4-port-switch), WAN connection depending on the make of the device (LAN, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, PSTN and ISDN).\r\nVia the web interface, you can assign the serial interface to be used by applications in the sandbox. If assigned to the sandbox, the serial interface is not available for the device. In this case, neither serial-Ethernet-gateway nor the connection of a further, redundant communication device will be possible. The LAN, as well as the WAN connection, can be used in the way they are configured for the device. Network settings can be configured via the web interface and not via the sandbox. Depending on the configuration and the type of the device also the sandbox can communicate in various ways via LAN, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, PSTN or ISDN.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon-sandbox.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":1734,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Trend Micro Endpoint Security","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.40","implementationsCount":3,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"trend-micro-endpoint-security","companyTitle":"Trend Micro","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4372,"companyAlias":"trend-micro","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Signature-based detection</span> Traditional signature-based anti-virus and anti-malware offer a high level of protection against known threats in a very computationally efficient way. (The process of matching files against a list of known malware signatures is far less CPU-intensive than the more advanced behavior-based detection techniques.) But with new variants of crypto-ransomware being released every minute, the usefulness of signature based detection as a standalone security technique is waning. To provide any real value to an enterprise, it must be complemented by a wide range of other techniques. Still, signature-based detection should be a part of a multi-layered security approach, including:\r\n<ul> <li>File and web reputation – Blocks the execution of any files, URLs and websites that match the signature of a known malicious item, but has difficulties with unknown/unrecognized threats (such as polymorphic or packed malware) or attacks originating from a ‘good’ ISP or data center.</li> <li>C&amp;C blocking – Examines and shuts down endpoint traffic (over any port) that is attempting to connect to or contact a known command-and-control (C&amp;C) server.</li> </ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Non-signature-based detection</span> These techniques defend against malware without requiring any previous knowledge of exact file signatures. Instead, they make determinations based on a file’s characteristics and behavior. Some of the techniques to be included in a multi-layered security approach include the following: <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Variant protection</span> Variant protection looks for obfuscated, polymorphic or variants of malware by using fragments of previously seen malware and detection algorithms. <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Census check</span> The likelihood that a file is malicious can be determined in part by its prevalence and maturity (i.e., how often it has been seen over a given time period). Files that have never been detected are considered to be more suspicious. This technique has proven to be quite strong against malware hash factories. <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Whitelisting check</span> To reduce false positives on endpoint detections, all files should be checked against a database of known and verified good files. (As an example, Trend Micro’s certified safe software whitelist contains almost one billion known good files.) <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Behavioral analysis</span> This technique examines an item as it is unpacked, looking for suspicious or unusual behavior in how it interacts with operating systems, applications and scripts — even if the item isn’t on a blacklist. While crypto-ransomware can easily pass by traditional anti-virus (by being a freshly compiled executable), it will behave suspiciously as it loads into memory, triggering further action. As attackers are still finding it difficult to evade behavior-based detection, this technique is a must-have for any organization. Behavioral analysis can take many forms, including:\r\n<ul> <li>Script protection – Checks for malicious code or scripts within files attempting to execute on the endpoint (e.g., Office macros, scripts in PDF, PowerShell scripts).</li> <li>Injection protection – Blocks processes from injecting code where it shouldn’t be (such as program libraries).</li> <li>Suspicious action monitoring – Examines an item as it is loading or running, looking for suspicious behavior in how it interacts with other processes.</li> <li>Ransomware protection – Looks for rapid obfuscation/encryption of files by an unknown process, then terminates that process and restores the encrypted files.</li> <li>Memory inspection – Evaluates processes running in memory, scanning them for malware (or fragments of recognizable malware) as an item is unpacked into memory. This ensures malware packer tools can’t just obfuscate an older known piece of malware.</li> <li>Browser exploit protection – Uses emulation and algorithmic detection technology to protect against exploit code on web pages (e.g., exploits in Java and Flash).</li> </ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Exploit prevention</span> While there are hundreds of thousands of malicious files out there, there aren’t very many unique exploits that can be used to compromise a user’s system. As such, it is often easier to focus on preventing the exploitation of specific application or OS-related vulnerabilities rather than blocking the files themselves. Also known as vulnerability shielding, exploit prevention techniques can include:\r\n<ul> <li>Host-based firewalls – Protects endpoints on the network using stateful inspection and network virus scanning.</li> <li>Exploit protection – Monitors programs that demonstrate abnormal behavior associated with exploit attacks, and uses multiple heuristic analysis techniques to detect exploit code on web pages as users attempt to access them with their browsers.</li> <li>Intrusion prevention – Blocks network-based exploits of known vulnerabilities in popular applications and operating systems by using host-based intrusion prevention (HIPS) rules that provide a virtual patch.</li> </ul>\r\n","shortDescription":"Trend Micro Endpoint Security - Defend against the threats of today and tomorrow with XGen™ security","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":18,"sellingCount":6,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Trend Micro Endpoint Security","keywords":"","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Signature-based detection</span> Traditional signature-based anti-virus and anti-malware offer a high level of protection against known threats in a very computationally efficient way. (The process of matching files against a l","og:title":"Trend Micro Endpoint Security","og:description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Signature-based detection</span> Traditional signature-based anti-virus and anti-malware offer a high level of protection against known threats in a very computationally efficient way. (The process of matching files against a l","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":1735,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[{"id":36,"title":"Endpoint Security"}],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":40,"title":"Endpoint security","alias":"endpoint-security","description":"In network security, endpoint security refers to a methodology of protecting the corporate network when accessed via remote devices such as laptops or other wireless and mobile devices. Each device with a remote connecting to the network creates a potential entry point for security threats. Endpoint security is designed to secure each endpoint on the network created by these devices.\r\nUsually, endpoint security is a security system that consists of security software, located on a centrally managed and accessible server or gateway within the network, in addition to client software being installed on each of the endpoints (or devices).&nbsp; The server authenticates logins from the endpoints and also updates the device software when needed. While endpoint security software differs by vendor, you can expect most software offerings to provide antivirus, antispyware, firewall and also a host intrusion prevention system (HIPS).\r\nEndpoint security is becoming a more common IT security function and concern as more employees bring consumer mobile devices to work and companies allow its mobile workforce to use these devices on the corporate network.<br /><br />","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are endpoint devices?</span>\r\nAny device that can connect to the central business network is considered an endpoint. Endpoint devices are potential entry points for cybersecurity threats and need strong protection because they are often the weakest link in network security.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is endpoint security management?</span>\r\nA set of rules defining the level of security that each device connected to the business network must comply with. These rules may include using an approved operating system (OS), installing a virtual private network (VPN), or running up-to-date antivirus software. If the device connecting to the network does not have the desired level of protection, it may have to connect via a guest network and have limited network access.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is endpoint security software?</span>\r\nPrograms that make sure your devices are protected. Endpoint protection software may be cloud-based and work as SaaS (Software as a Service). Endpoint security software can also be installed on each device separately as a standalone application.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is endpoint detection and response (EDR)?</span>\r\nEndpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions analyze files and programs, and report on any threats found. EDR solutions monitor continuously for advanced threats, helping to identify attacks at an early stage and respond rapidly to a range of threats.<br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Endpoint_security.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":3585,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Trend Micro Detection and Response","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.70","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":2,"alias":"trend-micro-detection-and-response","companyTitle":"Trend Micro","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":4372,"companyAlias":"trend-micro","description":"<p>Today&rsquo;s advanced threats are designed to bypass traditional cybersecurity defenses and compromise sensitive corporate data by exfiltrating or encrypting it for ransom.</p>\r\n<p>Effective detection and response solutions seek out these advanced threats and eliminate them before they compromise data.</p>\r\n<p>Trend Micro has integrated layered advanced detection and response techniques into its <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Endpoint Protection Platform</span> to leverage its automation and response capabilities. Machine learning (both pre-execution and run-time), vulnerability protection, behavioral analysis, application control, and other advanced techniques are designed to work seamlessly with your endpoint protection.</p>\r\n<p>To fully understand how an advanced attack penetrated security defenses and how it morphed and spread to manifest itself into an enterprise, security researchers need to be able to build a Root Cause Analysis. The analysis is done by recording system events and behaviors and investigating the data. To that end, we offer two options:</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Trend Micro Endpoint Sensor</span></p>\r\n<p>An optional component for Trend&rsquo;s endpoint protection platform. Endpoint Sensor records system events and behaviors on endpoints, allowing threat investigators to search user telemetry for advanced threats using IOCs (Indicators of Compromise) or potential attacks using IOAs (Indicators of Attack).</p>\r\n<p>Understand the entry, spread, and depth of attacks. The sensor can generate a root cause analysis and create a remediation plan.</p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Trend Micro Managed Detection and Response</span></p>\r\n<p>Provides 24/7 alert monitoring, alert prioritization, investigation, and threat hunting services to Trend Micro customers as a managed servicer.</p>\r\n<p>The MDR service collects data from endpoints, network security, and server security to correlate and prioritize alerts and system information and determine a full root cause analysis. Our threat investigators investigate on behalf of you and provide a full remediation plan.</p>","shortDescription":"Endpoint Protection Platform - discover and respond to targeted attacks with advanced detection techniques.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":15,"sellingCount":4,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Trend Micro Detection and Response","keywords":"","description":"<p>Today&rsquo;s advanced threats are designed to bypass traditional cybersecurity defenses and compromise sensitive corporate data by exfiltrating or encrypting it for ransom.</p>\r\n<p>Effective detection and response solutions seek out these advanced threats ","og:title":"Trend Micro Detection and Response","og:description":"<p>Today&rsquo;s advanced threats are designed to bypass traditional cybersecurity defenses and compromise sensitive corporate data by exfiltrating or encrypting it for ransom.</p>\r\n<p>Effective detection and response solutions seek out these advanced threats ","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Trend_Micro.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":3586,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[{"id":107,"title":"Endpoint Detection and Response"}],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":838,"title":"Endpoint Detection and Response","alias":"endpoint-detection-and-response","description":"Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) is a cybersecurity technology that addresses the need for continuous monitoring and response to advanced threats. It is a subset of endpoint security technology and a critical piece of an optimal security posture. EDR differs from other endpoint protection platforms (EPP) such as antivirus (AV) and anti-malware in that its primary focus isn't to automatically stop threats in the pre-execution phase on an endpoint. Rather, EDR is focused on providing the right endpoint visibility with the right insights to help security analysts discover, investigate and respond to very advanced threats and broader attack campaigns stretching across multiple endpoints. Many EDR tools, however, combine EDR and EPP.\r\nWhile small and mid-market organizations are increasingly turning to EDR technology for more advanced endpoint protection, many lack the resources to maximize the benefits of the technology. Utilizing advanced EDR features such as forensic analysis, behavioral monitoring and artificial intelligence (AI) is labor and resource intensive, requiring the attention of dedicated security professionals.\r\nA managed endpoint security service combines the latest technology, an around-the-clock team of certified CSOC experts and up-to-the-minute industry intelligence for a cost-effective monthly subscription. Managed services can help reduce the day-to-day burden of monitoring and responding to alerts, enhance security orchestration and automation (SOAR) and improve threat hunting and incident response.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is Endpoint detection and response (EDR)?</span>\r\nEndpoint detection and response is an emerging technology that addresses the need for continuous monitoring and response to advanced threats. One could even make the argument that endpoint detection and response is a form of advanced threat protection.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the Key Aspects of EDR Security?</span>\r\nAccording to Gartner, effective EDR must include the following capabilities:\r\n<ul><li>Incident data search and investigation</li><li>Alert triage or suspicious activity validation</li><li>Suspicious activity detection</li><li>Threat hunting or data exploration</li><li>Stopping malicious activity</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What to look for in an EDR Solution?</span>\r\nUnderstanding the key aspects of EDR and why they are important will help you better discern what to look for in a solution. It’s important to find EDR software that can provide the highest level of protection while requiring the least amount of effort and investment — adding value to your security team without draining resources. Here are the six key aspects of EDR you should look for:\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">1. Visibility:</span> Real-time visibility across all your endpoints allows you to view adversary activities, even as they attempt to breach your environment and stop them immediately.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">2. Threat Database:</span> Effective EDR requires massive amounts of telemetry collected from endpoints and enriched with context so it can be mined for signs of attack with a variety of analytic techniques.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">3. Behavioral Protection:</span> Relying solely on signature-based methods or indicators of compromise (IOCs) lead to the “silent failure” that allows data breaches to occur. Effective endpoint detection and response requires behavioral approaches that search for indicators of attack (IOAs), so you are alerted of suspicious activities before a compromise can occur.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">4. Insight and Intelligence:</span> An endpoint detection and response solution that integrates threat intelligence can provide context, including details on the attributed adversary that is attacking you or other information about the attack.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">5. Fast Response:</span> EDR that enables a fast and accurate response to incidents can stop an attack before it becomes a breach and allow your organization to get back to business quickly.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">6. Cloud-based Solution:</span> Having a cloud-based endpoint detection and response solution is the only way to ensure zero impact on endpoints while making sure capabilities such as search, analysis and investigation can be done accurately and in real time.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/hgghghg.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":279,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Intel_R__Storage_System.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Intel® Storage System","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.90","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":8,"alias":"intelr-storage-system","companyTitle":"Intel","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":2800,"companyAlias":"intel","description":"Chassis Dimensions<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>16.93&quot; x 24.95&quot; x 3.44&quot;\r\n\r\nIncluded Items<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>(24) 2.5&quot; Hot-swap drive carriers, (1) Backplane, (2) 460W Redundant power supplies, (1) Power distribution board, (3) Hot-swap redundant system fans, (1) Control panel, (2) Internal to external sas connector converter boards, (2) Dual-port internal interface card, (2) Expanders, (16) internal SAS cables, (1) Rack handle set, (1) Value rail kit\r\n\r\nFront Drive Form Factor<span class=\"Apple-tab-span\" style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Hot-swap 2.5&quot;\r\n","shortDescription":"Intel® Storage System is an A 2U JBOD Storage system with 24 2.5\" dual-ported drives, dual expanders, hot-swap redundant fans,and hot-swap redundant power supplies.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":13,"sellingCount":4,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Intel® Storage System","keywords":"Hot-swap, internal, Factor, Dual-port, interface, card, boards, converter","description":"Chassis Dimensions<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>16.93&quot; x 24.95&quot; x 3.44&quot;\r\n\r\nIncluded Items<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>(24) 2.5&quot; Hot-swap drive carriers, (1) Backplane, (2) 460W Redundant power supplies, (1) Power distributi","og:title":"Intel® Storage System","og:description":"Chassis Dimensions<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>16.93&quot; x 24.95&quot; x 3.44&quot;\r\n\r\nIncluded Items<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>(24) 2.5&quot; Hot-swap drive carriers, (1) Backplane, (2) 460W Redundant power supplies, (1) Power distributi","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Intel_R__Storage_System.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":280,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":7,"title":"Storage - General-Purpose Disk Arrays","alias":"storage-general-purpose-disk-arrays","description":" General-purpose disk arrays refer to disk storage systems that work together with specialized array controllers to achieve high data transfer. They are designed to fulfill the requirement of a diverse set of workloads such as databases, virtual desktop infrastructure, and virtual networks. The market size in the study represents the revenue generated through various deployment modes such as NAS, SAN, and DAS. Some of the technologies used in the general-purpose disk arrays market include PATA, SATA, and SCSI. The application areas of general-purpose disk arrays include BFSI, IT, government, education &amp; research, healthcare, and manufacturing.\r\nGeneral-Purpose Disk Arrays market in BFSI accounts for the largest revenue. IT industry and governments are investing heavily in the general-purpose disk arrays, as a huge amount of voluminous data is getting generated which requires high storage capacity to store the classified data for analytics purpose and consumer insights. General-Purpose Disk Arrays market in healthcare is expected to show robust growth during the forecast period, as hospitals are adopting the latest technology with huge storage spaces in an attempt to track the patient history for providing better healthcare facilities.\r\nThe global general-purpose disk arrays market is fragmented owing to the presence of a large number of local and regional players, which intensifies the degree of rivalry. The market is growing at a notable pace, which leads to high intensity of rivalry. Key market players such as Dell EMC, HPE, and IBM Corporation seek to gain market share through continuous innovations in storage technology. Some of the other key players operating in a market are Hitachi, Seagate Technologies, NetApp, Promise Technologies, Quantum Corporation, Oracle Corporation, Fujitsu, DataDirect Networks, and Infortrend Technology Inc. Key competitors are specifically focusing on Asia-Pacific and Middle-East &amp; Africa regions, as they show strong tendency to adopt the general-purpose disk arrays in coming years.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the characteristics of storage?</span>\r\nStorage technologies at all levels of the storage hierarchy can be differentiated by evaluating certain core characteristics as well as measuring characteristics specific to a particular implementation. These core characteristics are volatility, mutability, accessibility, and addressability. For any particular implementation of any storage technology, the characteristics worth measuring are capacity and performance.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Volatility</span></span>\r\nNon-volatile memory retains the stored information even if not constantly supplied with electric power. It is suitable for long-term storage of information. Volatile memory requires constant power to maintain the stored information. The fastest memory technologies are volatile ones, although that is not a universal rule. Since the primary storage is required to be very fast, it predominantly uses volatile memory.\r\nDynamic random-access memory is a form of volatile memory that also requires the stored information to be periodically reread and rewritten, or refreshed, otherwise it would vanish. Static random-access memory is a form of volatile memory similar to DRAM with the exception that it never needs to be refreshed as long as power is applied; it loses its content when the power supply is lost.\r\nAn uninterruptible power supply (UPS) can be used to give a computer a brief window of time to move information from primary volatile storage into non-volatile storage before the batteries are exhausted. Some systems, for example EMC Symmetrix, have integrated batteries that maintain volatile storage for several minutes.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Mutability</span></span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Read/write storage or mutable storage</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Allows information to be overwritten at any time. A computer without some amount of read/write storage for primary storage purposes would be useless for many tasks. Modern computers typically use read/write storage also for secondary storage.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Slow write, fast read storage</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Read/write storage which allows information to be overwritten multiple times, but with the write operation being much slower than the read operation. Examples include CD-RW and SSD.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Write once storage</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Write Once Read Many (WORM) allows the information to be written only once at some point after manufacture. Examples include semiconductor programmable read-only memory and CD-R.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Read only storage</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Retains the information stored at the time of manufacture. Examples include mask ROM ICs and CD-ROM.</div>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Accessibility</span></span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Random access</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Any location in storage can be accessed at any moment in approximately the same amount of time. Such characteristic is well suited for primary and secondary storage. Most semiconductor memories and disk drives provide random access.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Sequential access</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The accessing of pieces of information will be in a serial order, one after the other; therefore the time to access a particular piece of information depends upon which piece of information was last accessed. Such characteristic is typical of off-line storage.</div>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Addressability</span></span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Location-addressable</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Each individually accessible unit of information in storage is selected with its numerical memory address. In modern computers, location-addressable storage usually limits to primary storage, accessed internally by computer programs, since location-addressability is very efficient, but burdensome for humans.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">File addressable</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Information is divided into files of variable length, and a particular file is selected with human-readable directory and file names. The underlying device is still location-addressable, but the operating system of a computer provides the file system abstraction to make the operation more understandable. In modern computers, secondary, tertiary and off-line storage use file systems.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Content-addressable</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">Each individually accessible unit of information is selected based on the basis of (part of) the contents stored there. Content-addressable storage can be implemented using software (computer program) or hardware (computer device), with hardware being faster but more expensive option. Hardware content addressable memory is often used in a computer's CPU cache.</div>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Capacity</span></span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Raw capacity</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The total amount of stored information that a storage device or medium can hold. It is expressed as a quantity of bits or bytes (e.g. 10.4 megabytes).</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Memory storage density</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The compactness of stored information. It is the storage capacity of a medium divided with a unit of length, area or volume (e.g. 1.2 megabytes per square inch).</div>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span style=\"font-style: italic;\">Performance</span></span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Latency</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The time it takes to access a particular location in storage. The relevant unit of measurement is typically nanosecond for primary storage, millisecond for secondary storage, and second for tertiary storage. It may make sense to separate read latency and write latency (especially for non-volatile memory[8]) and in case of sequential access storage, minimum, maximum and average latency.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Throughput</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The rate at which information can be read from or written to the storage. In computer data storage, throughput is usually expressed in terms of megabytes per second (MB/s), though bit rate may also be used. As with latency, read rate and write rate may need to be differentiated. Also accessing media sequentially, as opposed to randomly, typically yields maximum throughput.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Granularity</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The size of the largest &quot;chunk&quot; of data that can be efficiently accessed as a single unit, e.g. without introducing additional latency.</div>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Reliability</span>\r\n<div class=\"indent\">The probability of spontaneous bit value change under various conditions, or overall failure rate.</div>\r\nUtilities such as hdparm and sar can be used to measure IO performance in Linux.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Energy use</span></span>\r\n<ul><li>Storage devices that reduce fan usage, automatically shut-down during inactivity, and low power hard drives can reduce energy consumption by 90 percent.</li><li>2.5-inch hard disk drives often consume less power than larger ones. Low capacity solid-state drives have no moving parts and consume less power than hard disks. Also, memory may use more power than hard disks. Large caches, which are used to avoid hitting the memory wall, may also consume a large amount of power.</li></ul>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Security</span></span>\r\nFull disk encryption, volume and virtual disk encryption, andor file/folder encryption is readily available for most storage devices.\r\nHardware memory encryption is available in Intel Architecture, supporting Total Memory Encryption (TME) and page granular memory encryption with multiple keys (MKTME) and in SPARC M7 generation since October 2015.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Storage_General_Purpose_Disk_Arrays.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":2035,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Intel_R__Storage_System.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Intel Server Chassis and System","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"1.90","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":8,"alias":"intel-server-chassis-and-system","companyTitle":"Intel","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":2800,"companyAlias":"intel","description":"Customers want data center products designed for outstanding performance and reliability that will address their unique needs. With Intel Server Systems and Intel Server Chassis, you can count on trusted performance, quality, and reliability to help solve the most complex business challenges.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Features and Benefits:<br /></span><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">World-Class Quality.</span> Intel Server Boards, Intel Server Systems, and Intel Server Chassis are built on a foundation of industry-leading, high-quality technology. Rigorous testing and extensive validation means reliable solutions you can trust.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Feature-Rich Products.</span> Intel Server Boards and Intel Server Systems are designed to span multiple server use cases and customization requirements with performance, power, and cost flexibility to meet your existing requirements with headroom for growth.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Commitment.</span> Intel is committed to providing you an unmatched customer experience with a standard three-year warranty, 24/7 access to our experts, and the confidence of knowing you have Intel in your corner.\r\nGet the most from innovative high performance Intel Server Systems. From 1U single-socket, short form factor web-hosting appliances to high reliability 2U mission critical systems, we have what you need.\r\nIntel Servers family delivers power and performance at peak efficiency in a 1U and 2U rack mount server form factor that features the energy- efficient dual Intel Xeon processor Scalable family. High memory capacity, networking, storage, and I/O flexibility combine with innovative design to provide an exceptional and reliable server for business IT, appliance, data center, cloud, and high performance computing applications.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Powerful Compute Combined with Flexible I/O, Storage, and Networking Capacity:</span>\r\n<ul><li>Dual CPU sockets with support for the Intel Xeon processor Scalable family</li><li>Up to 24 DDR4 DIMMs</li><li>Three riser card slots with support for up to eight PCIe* 3.0 add-in cards for high configuration flexibility</li><li>Four on-board PCIe* OCuLink* connectors for direct attach NVMe* 2.5” SSD support</li><li>Networking flexibility via 10 G SFP+ and 10 GBase-T OCP mezzanine modules</li><li>Available in 1U and 2U systems with support for up to 24 NVMe* drives in a 2U chassis</li><li>Support for the full line of Intel RAID Modules</li></ul>\r\nThe servers are built with the latest Intel Xeon processor Scalable family. This latest generation processor is designed for performance with high scalability and resiliency with no I/O compromise, and supports a wide range of existing and emerging workloads.\r\nThe product family uses a number of key processor advancements:\r\n<ul><li>Intel QuickAssist Technology (Intel QAT) delivers up to 100 Gbps performance for authentication, public key functions, and compression/decompression workloads, while freeing up CPU cycles and reducing demands on the server</li><li>NVMe* enablement alleviates the I/O bottleneck with high performance and capacity</li><li>Intel Omni-Path Architecture (Intel OPA) integration delivering 100 Gb/s port bandwidth for improved performance and lower latency in medium to large clusters</li><li>Integrated 10 G Ethernet with RDMA eliminates TCP/IP overhead by offloading transport to NIC for faster switching and packet filtering</li><li>Intel Virtual RAID on CPU (Intel VROC) enables high-performance, highly scalable CPU-based RAID with NVMe with high IOPS and low latency</li></ul>\r\nThe product family is a foundational component of Intel Data Center Blocks (Intel DCB). These fully-validated, unbranded server systems include Intel's latest Data Center technology – already optimized to work better together – allowing partners to accelerate time to market with reliable data center solutions. The process of configuring and validating the components of solutions that are tuned to meet specific customer requirements is a complex and resource-intensive process. Intel Data Center Blocks based on the S2600WF family can help reduce this complexity, making it easier to build innovative server solutions that can support the demands of today’s data center workloads.\r\nTo address customer security concerns and guard against counterfeiting and malware, the S2600WF family features the Intel Transparent Supply Chain which enables the ability to verify the authenticity of board components and firmware.\r\nFeatures include:\r\n<ul><li>Digitally signed statement of conformance</li><li>Platform certificates provided with a secured firmware Trusted Platform Module (TPM)</li><li>Server component data tracked and saved for 20 years</li><li>Firmware load verification</li></ul>\r\nIntel Server Products are backed by Intel’s design excellence and manufacturing expertise to deliver processing power with high levels of flexibility, manageability, and reliability. Product and design quality is paired with three-year standard warranties and robust technical and incident resolution support to ensure customer satisfaction.","shortDescription":"With Intel Server Systems and Intel Server Chassis, you can count on trusted performance, quality, and reliability to help solve the most complex business challenges.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":17,"sellingCount":8,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Intel Server Chassis and System","keywords":"","description":"Customers want data center products designed for outstanding performance and reliability that will address their unique needs. With Intel Server Systems and Intel Server Chassis, you can count on trusted performance, quality, and reliability to help solve the ","og:title":"Intel Server Chassis and System","og:description":"Customers want data center products designed for outstanding performance and reliability that will address their unique needs. With Intel Server Systems and Intel Server Chassis, you can count on trusted performance, quality, and reliability to help solve the ","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Intel_R__Storage_System.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":2036,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[{"id":62,"title":"Rack server"}],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":435,"title":"Rack Server","alias":"rack-server","description":"A rack mount server is a great way to maximize your shelf space by packing a lot of servers into a small space. Rackmount servers are typically easier for administrators to manage due to proximity, modularity and better cable management. Lockable rack cabinet doors and steel server front panels provide an additional level of physical security. Additionally, rack unit designed servers are better able to keep the server components cool than traditional tower form factor. Industry standard 19-inch racks will allow you to easily expand your business without taking up more valuable floor space.\r\nThere is a lot of thought that needs to go into which size rack server is best bet for your project. Both current requirements and future expansion plans need to be taken into account to ensure your server remains capable in the future.\r\nBoth large and small projects can be built on the 1U server platform. &quot;U&quot; stands for unit, “unit”, and this means thickness: server rack 1U = 1.75 inches or 44 mm wide. A reasonable amount of storage can fit within a 1U, processing power has no limits, and some models even allow up to two PCI-Express cards. Modern computer hardware uses much less power than it ever has in the past, which means less heat generation. Some 1U servers to still produce some acoustic noise, but is nowhere near the level of needing earmuffs like the old days. The only reason to go up in size is for additional expansion options.\r\n2U models allow for multiple &quot;low-profile&quot; PCI-Express cards while keeping a compact form factor and also providing some additional storage space. If the plan is to use multiple full height cards, then 3U or 4U servers should be the focus. The 4U models are very popular and offer flexible options. The 3U models do have limitations on expansion card compatibility and are really only for situations where rack space needs to be absolutely optimized (14x3U servers or 10x4U servers can fit in a 42u rack).","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a ‘rack unit’?</span>\r\nA rack unit is the designated unit of measurement used when describing or quantifying the vertical space you have available in any equipment rack. One unit is equal to 1.75 inches, or 4.45 centimeters. Any equipment that has the ability to be mounted onto a rack is generally designed in a standard size to fit into many different server rack heights. It’s actually been standardized by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). The most common heights are between 8U to 50U, but customization is also a viable option if you’re working with nonstandard sizes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Are there any specific ventilation requirements with server racks?</span>\r\nOver 65% of IT equipment failures are directly attributed to inadequate, poorly maintained, or failed air conditioning in the server room. So yes, proper ventilation is a critical part of maintaining any data center. Some cabinet manufacturers construct side panel ventilation instead of front and back ventilation, but experts say it’s inadequate for rack mount servers. This can be especially dangerous if more than one cabinet is being set up at once. The importance of proper ventilation should not be taken lightly, and you should always opt for front to back ventilation except in network applications where the IT equipment exhausts out the side.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is meant by ‘server rack depth’?</span>\r\nServer rack depth is a critical aspect of the ventilation process. Connectworld.net says, “Server cabinet depth is important not only because it has to allow room for the depth of the particular equipment to be rack-mounted (deep servers vs. routers or switches), but also it has to allow sufficient room for cables, PDU’s as well as airflow.<br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Rack_Server.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":769,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Dell_Wyse_3040_tonkii_klient.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Dell Wyse 3040 Thin Client","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-wyse-3040-thin-client","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Efficient and effective.\r\nWyse 3040 Thin Client - Simplified setup<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Simplified setup: With simplified automatic setup, configuration and management, the Wyse 3040 can be deployed right out-of-the box. Connect to a variety of virtual desktops including Citrix, Microsoft and VMware environments and provides essential protocol and peripheral support, including optional PCoIP.\r\nWyse 3040 Thin Client - Save energy. Save money<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Save energy. Save money: An affordable price point keeps your initial investment low while power-efficient operation of less than 5 watts maintains cost-effectiveness from one day to the next.\r\nWyse 3040 Thin Client - Makes management a snap<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Makes management a snap: Easily manage your Wyse 3040 thin client with Dell Wyse Device Manager (WDM) or Cloud Client Manager (CCM). Powerful, easy-to-use and highly scalable, WDM software enables you to configure, monitor and manage Dell Wyse devices.","shortDescription":"At the top of its class: With strong performance featuring Intel® Quad Core processors, Wyse 3040 delivers the best virtual desktop experience of any thin client solution in its class.\r\nWell connected: Wyse 3040 features wireless and wired network connectivity, with two DisplayPort interfaces, 4 USB ports—including 1 USB 3.1 and an AC wireless with optional Bluetooth.\r\nPick the OS that works for you: Wyse 3040 supports both ThinOS and ThinLinux (coming soon), so task and productivity users can choose the system that fits their needs.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":12,"sellingCount":4,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Dell Wyse 3040 Thin Client","keywords":"Wyse, 3040, Client, Save, Thin, Dell, setup, management","description":"Efficient and effective.\r\nWyse 3040 Thin Client - Simplified setup<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Simplified setup: With simplified automatic setup, configuration and management, the Wyse 3040 can be deployed right out-of-the box. Connect to a variety of","og:title":"Dell Wyse 3040 Thin Client","og:description":"Efficient and effective.\r\nWyse 3040 Thin Client - Simplified setup<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Simplified setup: With simplified automatic setup, configuration and management, the Wyse 3040 can be deployed right out-of-the box. Connect to a variety of","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Dell_Wyse_3040_tonkii_klient.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":770,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":67,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Rabochie_stancii_Dell_Precision.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Dell Precision Workstations","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-precision-workstations","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Dell Precision Workstations were computers intended as workstations for CAD / Architecture / CG professionals, or as small-scale business servers.\r\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px 0px 10px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; font-size: 1.153em; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.3em; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; font-family: Museo, &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;, Arial !important; \">Precision Mobile Workstations -&nbsp;For professional creators</h2>\r\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.3em; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); \">Highest performing and fully customizable workstations certified with professional applications.​</p>\r\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px 0px 10px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; font-size: 1.153em; font-weight: 300; line-height: 1.3em; text-rendering: optimizeLegibility; font-family: Museo, &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;, Arial !important; \">Precision Fixed Workstations -&nbsp;For professional creators</h2>\r\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.3em; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); \">Highest performing and fully customizable workstations certified with professional applications.​​</p>\r\n<p style=\"margin: 0px 0px 30px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; font-family: &quot;Trebuchet MS&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.3em; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); \"></p>","shortDescription":"Dell Precision Workstations were computers intended as workstations for CAD / Architecture / CG professionals, or as small-scale business servers.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":1,"sellingCount":14,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Dell Precision Workstations","keywords":"professional, Workstations, Precision, workstations, performing, Highest, -For, creators","description":"Dell Precision Workstations were computers intended as workstations for CAD / Architecture / CG professionals, or as small-scale business servers.\r\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px 0px 10px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image:","og:title":"Dell Precision Workstations","og:description":"Dell Precision Workstations were computers intended as workstations for CAD / Architecture / CG professionals, or as small-scale business servers.\r\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 0px 0px 10px; border: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; background-image:","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Rabochie_stancii_Dell_Precision.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":96,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":453,"title":"Desktop PC","alias":"desktop-pc","description":" A desktop computer is a personal computer designed for regular use at a single location on or near a desk or table due to its size and power requirements. The most common configuration has a case that houses the power supply, motherboard (a printed circuit board with a microprocessor as the central processing unit (CPU), memory, bus, and other electronic components), disk storage (usually one or more hard disk drives, solid state drives, optical disc drives, and in early models a floppy disk drive); a keyboard and mouse for input; and a computer monitor, speakers, and, often, a printer for output. The case may be oriented horizontally or vertically and placed either underneath, beside, or on top of a desk.\r\nDesktop computers are designed to work at the table. Usually, they are bigger and more powerful than other types of personal computers. Desktop computers are made up of individual components. The main component is called the system unit - usually, it is a rectangular case that is on or under the table. Other components, such as the monitor, mouse and keyboard, are connected to the system unit.\r\nAs a rule, all additional external devices are connected to the PC system unit using special connectors. Their main part is located on its rear wall. Some, the most popular ones, are brought to the front, for example, USB connectors and audio outputs. The system unit itself consists of internal devices, called components.","materialsDescription":" Main components of the desktop system unit:\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A CPU</span> is the main information processing and computer control device.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A video card</span> is a device for processing two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphics, as well as displaying an image on a monitor (screen).</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">RAM</span> - used for short-term storage of data during operation of the computer. When it is turned off, the information recorded in the RAM disappears.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A storage device (hard disk)</span> - used as the primary means for storing all user data and programs. Its capacity is much more than the amount of RAM, however, the speed of reading and writing information is less than when working with RAM.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A motherboard</span> is a complex device that combines all the components of a personal computer and ensures their well-coordinated work.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">An optical drive</span> - a device for reading and writing information on optical CDs, DVDs and Blue-ray discs.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A case</span> - protects all components from harmful external influences (for example, moisture) and gives an aesthetic look to your computer.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">A power supply unit</span> converts the alternating current of ordinary electric networks of high voltage (220 Volt) into direct current of low voltage (12 V, 5 V and 3 V), required for powering computer components.</li></ul>","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Desktop_PC.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":68,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PowerEdge_Rack_Server.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"PowerEdge Rack Server","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"poweredge-rack-server","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Dell PowerEdge Rack Servers maximize productivity while offering industry leading performance and efficiency in a rack form factor.\r\nOutstanding performance and efficiency for the major databases, virtualization and Virtual Desktop Infrastructure.\r\nThree server level: Entry, advanced and premium.","shortDescription":"Dell PowerEdge Rack Servers maximize productivity while offering industry leading performance and efficiency in a rack form factor.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":1,"sellingCount":5,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"PowerEdge Rack Server","keywords":"efficiency, performance, PowerEdge, Rack, virtualization, databases, major, Desktop","description":"Dell PowerEdge Rack Servers maximize productivity while offering industry leading performance and efficiency in a rack form factor.\r\nOutstanding performance and efficiency for the major databases, virtualization and Virtual Desktop Infrastructure.\r\nThree serve","og:title":"PowerEdge Rack Server","og:description":"Dell PowerEdge Rack Servers maximize productivity while offering industry leading performance and efficiency in a rack form factor.\r\nOutstanding performance and efficiency for the major databases, virtualization and Virtual Desktop Infrastructure.\r\nThree serve","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/PowerEdge_Rack_Server.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":95,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":435,"title":"Rack Server","alias":"rack-server","description":"A rack mount server is a great way to maximize your shelf space by packing a lot of servers into a small space. Rackmount servers are typically easier for administrators to manage due to proximity, modularity and better cable management. Lockable rack cabinet doors and steel server front panels provide an additional level of physical security. Additionally, rack unit designed servers are better able to keep the server components cool than traditional tower form factor. Industry standard 19-inch racks will allow you to easily expand your business without taking up more valuable floor space.\r\nThere is a lot of thought that needs to go into which size rack server is best bet for your project. Both current requirements and future expansion plans need to be taken into account to ensure your server remains capable in the future.\r\nBoth large and small projects can be built on the 1U server platform. &quot;U&quot; stands for unit, “unit”, and this means thickness: server rack 1U = 1.75 inches or 44 mm wide. A reasonable amount of storage can fit within a 1U, processing power has no limits, and some models even allow up to two PCI-Express cards. Modern computer hardware uses much less power than it ever has in the past, which means less heat generation. Some 1U servers to still produce some acoustic noise, but is nowhere near the level of needing earmuffs like the old days. The only reason to go up in size is for additional expansion options.\r\n2U models allow for multiple &quot;low-profile&quot; PCI-Express cards while keeping a compact form factor and also providing some additional storage space. If the plan is to use multiple full height cards, then 3U or 4U servers should be the focus. The 4U models are very popular and offer flexible options. The 3U models do have limitations on expansion card compatibility and are really only for situations where rack space needs to be absolutely optimized (14x3U servers or 10x4U servers can fit in a 42u rack).","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a ‘rack unit’?</span>\r\nA rack unit is the designated unit of measurement used when describing or quantifying the vertical space you have available in any equipment rack. One unit is equal to 1.75 inches, or 4.45 centimeters. Any equipment that has the ability to be mounted onto a rack is generally designed in a standard size to fit into many different server rack heights. It’s actually been standardized by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). The most common heights are between 8U to 50U, but customization is also a viable option if you’re working with nonstandard sizes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Are there any specific ventilation requirements with server racks?</span>\r\nOver 65% of IT equipment failures are directly attributed to inadequate, poorly maintained, or failed air conditioning in the server room. So yes, proper ventilation is a critical part of maintaining any data center. Some cabinet manufacturers construct side panel ventilation instead of front and back ventilation, but experts say it’s inadequate for rack mount servers. This can be especially dangerous if more than one cabinet is being set up at once. The importance of proper ventilation should not be taken lightly, and you should always opt for front to back ventilation except in network applications where the IT equipment exhausts out the side.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is meant by ‘server rack depth’?</span>\r\nServer rack depth is a critical aspect of the ventilation process. Connectworld.net says, “Server cabinet depth is important not only because it has to allow room for the depth of the particular equipment to be rack-mounted (deep servers vs. routers or switches), but also it has to allow sufficient room for cables, PDU’s as well as airflow.<br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Rack_Server.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":855,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DELL_Servery_PowerEdge_v_korpuse_Tower.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"DELL Серверы PowerEdge в корпусе Tower","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-servery-poweredge-v-korpuse-tower","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Предлагаемые модели\r\nСравнить все\r\nСерверы — PowerEdge — модель T130\r\nСервер PowerEdge T20 в корпусе Tower\r\nСервер PowerEdge T30 в корпусе Tower\r\nСервер в корпусе Tower PowerEdge T130\r\nМощный однопроцессорный сервер начального уровня в корпусе Mini-Tower для консолидации данных и ускорения работы приложений в масштабах малого или среднего предприятия, небольшого офиса или домашнего офиса.\r\nПодробнее\r\nPowerEdge T20\r\nИдеальный вариант для обеспечения совместной работы, хранения файлов, обмена данными и их защиты внутри компактного и бесшумного сервера в корпусе Mini-Tower.\r\nПодробнее\r\nНовинка Сервер PowerEdge T30 в корпусе Mini-Tower\r\nИдеальный вариант для совместной работы, хранения файлов, общего доступа и защиты данных в небольших и домашних офисах.\r\n\r\nСервер PowerEdge T320 в корпусе Tower\r\nОбеспечьте надежную работу основных бизнес-приложений, используя надежность и гибкость сервера PowerEdge™ T320 в корпусе Tower.\r\n\r\nСервер PowerEdge T330 в корпусе Tower\r\nМощный и расширяемый однопроцессорный сервер в корпусе Tower позволяет ускорить работу приложений, используемых на малых и средних предприятиях, а также в удаленных офисах и филиалах, и развиваться в соответствии с вашими потребностями в данных.\r\n\r\nСервер PowerEdge T420 в корпусе Tower\r\nБлагодаря высокой мощности, большому объему памяти и расширенной пропускной способности ввода-вывода, которые отличают сервер PowerEdge™ T420 в корпусе Tower, вашей организации будет обеспечена высокая производительность, масштабируемость и надежность.\r\n\r\nСервер PowerEdge T430 в корпусе Tower\r\nПовышение производительности в офисной среде благодаря с помощью мощного двухпроцессорного сервера в корпусе Tower с расширяемой конструкцией и низким уровнем шума.\r\n\r\nСервер PowerEdge T630 в корпусе Tower\r\nСправляйтесь с широким диапазоном ресурсоемких рабочих нагрузок благодаря гибкому двухпроцессорному серверу с максимальной производительностью и огромной емкостью внутренней системы хранения данных.","shortDescription":"Независимо от того, работаете ли вы дома или в небольшом офисе, серверы Dell PowerEdge в корпусе Tower идеально подойдут для ваших потребностей в области ИТ. Ознакомьтесь с нашими продуктами уже сегодня. ","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":16,"sellingCount":6,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"DELL Серверы PowerEdge в корпусе Tower","keywords":"корпусе, Tower, PowerEdge, Сервер, данных, сервер, Mini-Tower, работы","description":"Предлагаемые модели\r\nСравнить все\r\nСерверы — PowerEdge — модель T130\r\nСервер PowerEdge T20 в корпусе Tower\r\nСервер PowerEdge T30 в корпусе Tower\r\nСервер в корпусе Tower PowerEdge T130\r\nМощный однопроцессорный сервер начального уровня в корпусе Mini-Tower для к","og:title":"DELL Серверы PowerEdge в корпусе Tower","og:description":"Предлагаемые модели\r\nСравнить все\r\nСерверы — PowerEdge — модель T130\r\nСервер PowerEdge T20 в корпусе Tower\r\nСервер PowerEdge T30 в корпусе Tower\r\nСервер в корпусе Tower PowerEdge T130\r\nМощный однопроцессорный сервер начального уровня в корпусе Mini-Tower для к","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DELL_Servery_PowerEdge_v_korpuse_Tower.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":7010,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":35,"title":"Server","alias":"server","description":"In computing, a server is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other programs or devices, called &quot;clients&quot;. This architecture is called the client–server model, and a single overall computation is distributed across multiple processes or devices. Servers can provide various functionalities, often called &quot;services&quot;, such as sharing data or resources among multiple clients, or performing computation for a client. A single server can serve multiple clients, and a single client can use multiple servers. A client process may run on the same device or may connect over a network to a server on a different device. Typical servers are database servers, file servers, mail servers, print servers, web servers, game servers, and application servers.\r\nClient–server systems are today most frequently implemented by (and often identified with) the request–response model: a client sends a request to the server, which performs some action and sends a response back to the client, typically with a result or acknowledgement. Designating a computer as &quot;server-class hardware&quot; implies that it is specialized for running servers on it. This often implies that it is more powerful and reliable than standard personal computers, but alternatively, large computing clusters may be composed of many relatively simple, replaceable server components.\r\nStrictly speaking, the term server refers to a computer program or process (running program). Through metonymy, it refers to a device used for (or a device dedicated to) running one or several server programs. On a network, such a device is called a host. In addition to server, the words serve and service (as noun and as verb) are frequently used, though servicer and servant are not. The word service (noun) may refer to either the abstract form of functionality, e.g. Web service. Alternatively, it may refer to a computer program that turns a computer into a server, e.g. Windows service. Originally used as &quot;servers serve users&quot; (and &quot;users use servers&quot;), in the sense of &quot;obey&quot;, today one often says that &quot;servers serve data&quot;, in the same sense as &quot;give&quot;. For instance, web servers &quot;serve web pages to users&quot; or &quot;service their requests&quot;.\r\nThe server is part of the client–server model; in this model, a server serves data for clients. The nature of communication between a client and server is request and response. This is in contrast with peer-to-peer model in which the relationship is on-demand reciprocation. In principle, any computerized process that can be used or called by another process (particularly remotely, particularly to share a resource) is a server, and the calling process or processes is a client. Thus any general purpose computer connected to a network can host servers. For example, if files on a device are shared by some process, that process is a file server. Similarly, web server software can run on any capable computer, and so a laptop or a personal computer can host a web server.\r\nWhile request–response is the most common client–server design, there are others, such as the publish–subscribe pattern. In the publish–subscribe pattern, clients register with a pub–sub server, subscribing to specified types of messages; this initial registration may be done by request–response. Thereafter, the pub–sub server forwards matching messages to the clients without any further requests: the server pushes messages to the client, rather than the client pulling messages from the server as in request–response.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a server?</span>\r\nA server is a software or hardware device that accepts and responds to requests made over a network. The device that makes the request, and receives a response from the server, is called a client. On the Internet, the term &quot;server&quot; commonly refers to the computer system which receives a request for a web document and sends the requested information to the client.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are they used for?</span>\r\nServers are used to manage network resources. For example, a user may set up a server to control access to a network, send/receive an e-mail, manage print jobs, or host a website. They are also proficient at performing intense calculations. Some servers are committed to a specific task, often referred to as dedicated. However, many servers today are shared servers which can take on the responsibility of e-mail, DNS, FTP, and even multiple websites in the case of a web server.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why are servers always on?</span>\r\nBecause they are commonly used to deliver services that are constantly required, most servers are never turned off. Consequently, when servers fail, they can cause the network users and company many problems. To alleviate these issues, servers are commonly set up to be fault-tolerant.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the examples of servers?</span>\r\nThe following list contains links to various server types:\r\n<ul><li>Application server;</li><li>Blade server;</li><li>Cloud server;</li><li>Database server;</li><li>Dedicated server;</li><li>Domain name service;</li><li>File server;</li><li>Mail server;</li><li>Print server;</li><li>Proxy server;</li><li>Standalone server;</li><li>Web server.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How do other computers connect to a server?</span>\r\nWith a local network, the server connects to a router or switch that all other computers on the network use. Once connected to the network, other computers can access that server and its features. For example, with a web server, a user could connect to the server to view a website, search, and communicate with other users on the network.\r\nAn Internet server works the same way as a local network server, but on a much larger scale. The server is assigned an IP address by InterNIC, or by a web host.\r\nUsually, users connect to a server using its domain name, which is registered with a domain name registrar. When users connect to the domain name (such as &quot;computerhope.com&quot;), the name is automatically translated to the server's IP address by a DNS resolver.\r\nThe domain name makes it easier for users to connect to the server because the name is easier to remember than an IP address. Also, domain names enable the server operator to change the IP address of the server without disrupting the way that users access the server. The domain name can always remain the same, even if the IP address changes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Where are servers stored?</span>\r\nIn a business or corporate environment, a server and other network equipment are often stored in a closet or glasshouse. These areas help isolate sensitive computers and equipment from people who should not have access to them.\r\nServers that are remote or not hosted on-site are located in a data center. With these types of servers, the hardware is managed by another company and configured remotely by you or your company.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Server.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":862,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/IBP_dvoinogo_preobrazovanija_Dell_Smart-UPS.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"ibp-dvoinogo-preobrazovanija-dell-smart-ups","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Источники бесперебойного питания (ИБП) от Dell гарантируют надежную и эффективную работу ваших ИТ-систем. В моделях ИБП Dell с двойным преобразованием используется дизайн APC™ от Schneider Electric™. Они способны не только обеспечить базовую защиту для серверов, хранилищ и сети, но и удовлетворить самые высокие запросы в отношении питания.\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart — ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS\r\n\r\nСистема питания с высокой плотностью и двойным преобразованием для защиты критически важных серверов, сетей передачи данных и голосовой связи, медицинских лабораторий и предприятий легкой промышленности. Модели с поддержкой нагрузок от 3 до 8 кВА в стойке или трансформируемом корпусе Tower Модель мощностью 8 кВА обеспечивает единичный коэффициент выходной мощности.\r\n\r\nОсновные компоненты\r\nУдаленное управление\r\nЗаменяемые пользователем аккумуляторы с возможностью горячего переключения\r\nДвойное преобразование\r\nВстроенные автоматические и ручные функции обхода\r\nПанели распределения питания с возможностью замены в условиях эксплуатации\r\nМасштабируемое время работы\r\nТрехлетняя гарантия на электронные компоненты и аккумулятор\r\n&nbsp;&nbsp;\r\n\r\nОсновные компоненты второго поколения ИБП двойного преобразования\r\n\r\nПовышенная удельная мощность\r\nВысокоэффективный режим энергосбережения\r\nГрафический ЖК-дисплей с многоцветной подсветкой\r\nИнтеллектуальное управление аккумулятором\r\nВстроенный счетчик энергопотребления\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS — функции продукта\r\nФункции продукта\r\n\r\nЖК-дисплей, обеспечивающий точное отображение состояния в режиме реального времени с помощью базовых или расширенных меню, выбираемых пользователем\r\n\r\nСостояние ИБП\r\nВходное и выходное напряжение\r\nВыходная частота\r\nВремя работы\r\nНагрузка\r\nСостояние аккумулятора\r\n\r\nУправление&nbsp;\r\nПараметры ИБП и выходной группы\r\nУправление обходом\r\n\r\nНастройки\r\nВыходное напряжение, частота\r\nЯзык, яркость, контрастность\r\nГромкость сигнала тревоги\r\nIP-адрес\r\n\r\nТестирование и диагностика: тесты для начальной калибровки аккумулятора и времени работы\r\n\r\nМеню с информацией об ИБП\r\nСерийный номер ИБП, номер аккумулятора по каталогу\r\nДаты установки и рекомендуемой замены аккумулятора\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS — развитие по мере роста нашего ассортимента\r\nДобивайтесь роста с помощью нашего портфеля продуктов\r\n\r\nВ дополнение к ИБП Dell Smart-UPS набор решений Dell Data Center Infrastructure (DCI) предоставляет различные варианты поддержки2, шасси для монтажа в стойку, а также комплекты клавиатуры, видео и мыши (КВМ) и клавиатуры, монитора, мыши (КММ). Корпорация Dell способна удовлетворить требования любой инфраструктуры, обслуживающей как одиночный сервер, так и целый центр обработки данных.\r\nЛИНЕЙКА МОДЕЛЕЙ\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS мощностью 3 кВА в корпусе Tower и для монтажа в стойку\r\nБлок бесперебойного питания с двойным преобразованием защитит самые важные для бизнеса системы.\r\nКонфигурации форм-фактора 2U для монтажа в стойку и в корпусе Tower\r\nДопустимая мощность 2 700 Вт/3 000 ВА\r\nОпциональная плата удаленного управления\r\nВозможность управления группой принимающих нагрузку выходных разъемов независимо от основного ИБП\r\nСтандартная функция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическая регулировка напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\n&nbsp;&nbsp;\r\n&nbsp;ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart — ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS мощностью 5 кВА в корпусе Tower и для монтажа в стойку<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>\r\n\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS мощностью 5 кВА в корпусе Tower и для монтажа в стойку\r\nБлок бесперебойного питания с двойным преобразованием защитит используемые вашим бизнесом системы.\r\nКонфигурации форм-фактора 3U для монтажа в стойку и в корпусе Tower (поставляется в виде стойки)\r\nДопустимая мощность 4 500 Вт/5 000 ВА (4 250 Вт с входным разъемом NEMA L6-30)\r\nВозможность управления группой принимающих нагрузку выходных разъемов независимо от основного ИБП\r\nФункция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическая регулировка напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором и съемный аккумулятор\r\nВстроенная сетевая плата управления с функциями мониторинга окружающей среды\r\n&nbsp;&nbsp;\r\n&nbsp;ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS — ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS мощностью 8 кВА в корпусе Tower и для монтажа в стойку<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>\r\nИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS мощностью 8 кВА в корпусе Tower и для монтажа в стойку\r\nБлок бесперебойного питания с двойным преобразованием защитит используемые вашим бизнесом системы.\r\nКонфигурации форм-фактора 6U для монтажа в стойку и в корпусе Tower (поставляется в виде стойки)\r\nДопустимая мощность 8 000 Вт/8 000 ВА\r\nВозможность управления группой принимающих нагрузку выходных разъемов независимо от основного ИБП\r\nФункция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическая регулировка напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором и съемный аккумулятор\r\nВстроенная сетевая плата управления с функциями мониторинга окружающей среды","shortDescription":"ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS в трансформируемом корпусе Tower и для монтажа в стойку удовлетворит любые потребности в электропитании.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":3,"sellingCount":1,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS","keywords":"Dell, преобразования, двойного, Smart-UPS, питания, монтажа, Tower, стойку","description":"Источники бесперебойного питания (ИБП) от Dell гарантируют надежную и эффективную работу ваших ИТ-систем. В моделях ИБП Dell с двойным преобразованием используется дизайн APC™ от Schneider Electric™. Они способны не только обеспечить базовую защиту для серверо","og:title":"ИБП двойного преобразования Dell Smart-UPS","og:description":"Источники бесперебойного питания (ИБП) от Dell гарантируют надежную и эффективную работу ваших ИТ-систем. В моделях ИБП Dell с двойным преобразованием используется дизайн APC™ от Schneider Electric™. Они способны не только обеспечить базовую защиту для серверо","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/IBP_dvoinogo_preobrazovanija_Dell_Smart-UPS.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":7012,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":33,"title":"UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply","alias":"ups-uninterruptible-power-supply","description":"An uninterruptible power supply (UPS), also known as a battery backup, provides backup power when your regular power source fails or voltage drops to an unacceptable level. A UPS allows for the safe, orderly shutdown of a computer and connected equipment. The size and design of a UPS determine how long it will supply power.\r\nDifferent UPS topologies provide specific levels of power protection.\r\nStandby is the most basic UPS topology. A standby UPS resorts to battery backup power in the event of common power problems such as a blackout, voltage sag, or voltage surge. When incoming utility power drops below or surges above safe voltage levels, the UPS switches to DC battery power and then inverts it to AC power to run connected equipment. These models are designed for consumer electronics, entry-level computers, POS systems, security systems, and other basic electronic equipment.\r\nA line-interactive UPS incorporates technology which allows it to correct minor power fluctuations (under-voltages and over voltages) without switching to battery. This type of UPS has an autotransformer that regulates low voltages (e.g., brownouts) and over voltages (e.g., swells) without having to switch to battery. Line-interactive UPS models are typically used for consumer electronics, PCs, gaming systems, home theater electronics, network equipment, and entry-to-mid-range servers. They provide power during such events as a blackout, voltage sag, voltage surge, or over-voltage.\r\nA double-conversion (online) UPS provides consistent, clean, and near-perfect power regardless of the condition of incoming power. This UPS converts incoming AC power to DC, and then back to AC. UPS systems with this technology operate on isolated DC power 100 percent of the time and have a zero transfer time because they never need to switch to DC power. Double-conversion UPS systems are designed to protect mission-critical IT equipment, data center installations, high-end servers, large telecom installations and storage applications, and advanced network equipment from damage caused by a power blackout, voltage sag, voltage surge, over-voltage, voltage spike, frequency noise, frequency variation, or harmonic distortion.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a UPS system?</span>\r\nUPS stands for an uninterruptible power supply. This means that a UPS system is designed to keep the power running at all times. For instance, load shedding will be a problem of the past with our wide variety of products and solutions keeping your business moving.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Where is a UPS used?</span>\r\nUPS systems can be used anywhere that needs to ensure that the power stays on. The most common applications are where power is critical to avoid infrastructure damage e.g. Data centers and manufacturing facilities.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a battery and a UPS?</span>\r\nA battery is a device that stores energy, a UPS detects when there is no longer any power coming from the mains and switches over to the UPS batteries.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Can I use a UPS for 6-7 hours?</span>\r\nIf the power requirement is low and the UPS is overrated, possibly, but normally running a UPS for this long requires so many UPS batteries it becomes unfeasible both financially and physically. It would be best to run a standby generator alongside your UPS to achieve this.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a UPS and an Inverter?</span>\r\nThe UPS and inverter both provide the backup supply to the electrical system. The major difference between the UPS and inverter is that the UPS switches from the main supply to the battery immediately, but the inverter takes much longer.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a non-critical load in a power system?</span>\r\nA non-critical load is an electrical device or devices, that aren’t key to keeping a business running or won’t be damaged by a power cut. In short, it doesn’t matter if these devices lose power in an outage.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is backup power?</span>\r\nBackup power is a term that simply means, a source of power if the main power source fails. This can be anything from some AA batteries in your mains powered alarm clock to UPS system and standby generator that is connected to your data center.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a standby generator and a UPS system?</span>\r\nWhile both protect against a power cut, a UPS is an immediate, short term solution, provide power straight away for as long as its UPS batteries have a charge. A standby generator is a longer turn solution, that is slower to start up but will provide power for as long as it has fuel.<br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_UPS.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":863,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Interaktivnyi_IBP_Dell_Smart-UPS.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Интерактивный ИБП Dell Smart-UPS","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"interaktivnyi-ibp-dell-smart-ups","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Чистое, надежное и эффективное электропитание\r\n\r\nОбеспечение надежной и эффективной работы ИТ-оборудования с помощью источников бесперебойного питания (ИБП) от Dell. Интерактивные ИБП Dell, спроектированные с участием APC™, дочерней компании Schneider Electric™, удовлетворят самые разнообразные потребности в электропитании — от обеспечения необходимого уровня защиты серверов, систем хранения данных и сетей до удовлетворения самых высоких требований к электропитанию.\r\nИнтерактивный ИБП Dell Smart-UPS\r\nИнтерактивный ИБП Dell Smart-UPS\r\n\r\nНадежная система питания сетевого уровня для серверов, систем хранения данных и сетевых устройств. Модели для монтажа в стойку и в корпусе Tower обеспечивают высокую эффективность при низких, средних и высоких нагрузках.\r\n\r\nОсновные функции\r\nРежим повышенной эффективности: позволяет сократить расходы на электропитание и охлаждение\r\nФункция аварийного отключения питания (АОП): выполняет удаленное отключение ИБП при возникновении аварийной ситуации. (вариант модели с мощностью 1 500 ВА)\r\nЖК-дисплей: отображает подробную и точную информацию в реальном времени\r\nСистема питания сетевого уровня: обеспечивает стабильное питание благодаря фильтрации шума, автоматическому регулированию напряжения и встроенной защите от скачков напряжения\r\nПорты связи: последовательные порты и порты USB, а также разъем SmartSlot для подключения сетевых плат\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором: позволяют продлить время работы от аккумулятора благодаря алгоритмам с температурной компенсацией\r\nИБП Smart-UPS DLT1500 в корпусе Tower\r\nФункциональные возможности\r\n\r\nЖК-Дисплей: обеспечивает отображение состояния в режиме реального времени с помощью базовых или расширенных меню\r\nИндикатор питания:\r\nРежим работы и эффективность\r\nМощность нагрузки/Вт/А\r\nВходное/выходное напряжение и частота\r\nЕмкость аккумулятора и время работы\r\nУправление: параметры ИБП и выходной группы\r\nКонфигурация:\r\nЯзык\r\nПараметры питания и качество\r\nНастройка предупреждений\r\nТестирование и диагностика: тесты для начальной калибровки аккумулятора и диагностические тесты для запуска в процессе эксплуатации\r\nЖурналы: краткое описание 10 последних переключений и сбоев\r\nМеню с информацией об ИБП:\r\nНомера деталей ИБП и сменных аккумуляторов\r\nСерийные номера\r\nИБП Smart-UPS DLT1500 в корпусе Tower\r\nДобивайтесь роста с помощью нашего портфеля продуктов\r\n\r\nВ дополнение к ИБП Dell Smart-UPS Line-Interactive и Online в набор решений Dell для создания инфраструктуры ЦОД (Data Center Infrastructure, DCI) входят различные варианты поддержки2, стоечные шасси, а также переключатели клавиатуры, видео и мыши (КВМ) и клавиатуры, монитора, мыши (КММ). Корпорация Dell способна удовлетворить требования любой инфраструктуры, обслуживающей как одиночный сервер, так и целый центр обработки данных.\r\n\r\nЛИНЕЙКА МОДЕЛЕЙ\r\nИнтерактивный ИБП Smart-UPS Dell мощностью 1 500 ВА в корпусе Tower\r\n\r\nЭффективное питание и защита оборудования с помощью интерактивного ИБП со следующими характеристиками.\r\nКонфигурация в корпусе Tower\r\nДопустимая мощность: 1 000 Вт/1 440 ВА\r\nОпциональная функция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическое регулирование напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором и съемный аккумулятор\r\nПоследовательный порт, порты USB и разъем SmartSlot для опциональных плат управления\r\n&nbsp;\r\nИБП Smart-UPS DLT1500 в корпусе Tower<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Интерактивный ИБП Smart-UPS Dell мощностью 2 200 ВА в корпусе Tower\r\n\r\nЭффективное питание и защита оборудования с помощью интерактивного ИБП со следующими характеристиками. &nbsp;\r\nКонфигурация в корпусе Tower\r\nДопустимая мощность: 1 920 Вт/2 200 ВА\r\nФункция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическое регулирование напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором и съемный аккумулятор\r\nПоследовательный порт, порты USB и разъем SmartSlot для опциональных плат управления\r\n&nbsp;\r\nИБП Smart-UPS DLT1500 в корпусе Tower<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Интерактивный ИБП Smart-UPS Dell мощностью 1 500 ВА в корпусе для монтажа в стойку&nbsp;\r\n\r\nЭффективное питание и защита оборудования с помощью интерактивного ИБП со следующими характеристиками.\r\nКонфигурация для монтажа в стойку с форм-фактором 2U\r\nДопустимая мощность: 1 000 Вт/1 440 ВА\r\nОпциональная функция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическое регулирование напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором и съемный аккумулятор\r\nИБП Smart-UPS DLT1500 в корпусе Tower<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Интерактивный ИБП Smart-UPS Dell мощностью 3 000 ВА в корпусе для монтажа в стойку\r\n\r\nЭффективное питание и защита оборудования с помощью интерактивного ИБП со следующими характеристиками.\r\nКонфигурация для монтажа в стойку с форм-фактором 2U\r\nДопустимая мощность: 2 700 Вт/3 000 ВА\r\nСтандартная функция аварийного отключения питания\r\nФильтрация шума и автоматическое регулирование напряжения\r\nЖК-дисплей для локальной настройки параметров энергопотребления\r\nРасширенные функции управления аккумулятором и съемный аккумулятор","shortDescription":"Интерактивные ИБП серии Dell Smart-UPS, в состав которой входят как модели в корпусе Tower, так и модели для монтажа в стойку, удовлетворят любые потребности в электропитании.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":14,"sellingCount":0,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Интерактивный ИБП Dell Smart-UPS","keywords":"Smart-UPS, корпусе, Dell, питания, Tower, помощью, Интерактивный, управления","description":"Чистое, надежное и эффективное электропитание\r\n\r\nОбеспечение надежной и эффективной работы ИТ-оборудования с помощью источников бесперебойного питания (ИБП) от Dell. Интерактивные ИБП Dell, спроектированные с участием APC™, дочерней компании Schneider Electric","og:title":"Интерактивный ИБП Dell Smart-UPS","og:description":"Чистое, надежное и эффективное электропитание\r\n\r\nОбеспечение надежной и эффективной работы ИТ-оборудования с помощью источников бесперебойного питания (ИБП) от Dell. Интерактивные ИБП Dell, спроектированные с участием APC™, дочерней компании Schneider Electric","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Interaktivnyi_IBP_Dell_Smart-UPS.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":7013,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":33,"title":"UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply","alias":"ups-uninterruptible-power-supply","description":"An uninterruptible power supply (UPS), also known as a battery backup, provides backup power when your regular power source fails or voltage drops to an unacceptable level. A UPS allows for the safe, orderly shutdown of a computer and connected equipment. The size and design of a UPS determine how long it will supply power.\r\nDifferent UPS topologies provide specific levels of power protection.\r\nStandby is the most basic UPS topology. A standby UPS resorts to battery backup power in the event of common power problems such as a blackout, voltage sag, or voltage surge. When incoming utility power drops below or surges above safe voltage levels, the UPS switches to DC battery power and then inverts it to AC power to run connected equipment. These models are designed for consumer electronics, entry-level computers, POS systems, security systems, and other basic electronic equipment.\r\nA line-interactive UPS incorporates technology which allows it to correct minor power fluctuations (under-voltages and over voltages) without switching to battery. This type of UPS has an autotransformer that regulates low voltages (e.g., brownouts) and over voltages (e.g., swells) without having to switch to battery. Line-interactive UPS models are typically used for consumer electronics, PCs, gaming systems, home theater electronics, network equipment, and entry-to-mid-range servers. They provide power during such events as a blackout, voltage sag, voltage surge, or over-voltage.\r\nA double-conversion (online) UPS provides consistent, clean, and near-perfect power regardless of the condition of incoming power. This UPS converts incoming AC power to DC, and then back to AC. UPS systems with this technology operate on isolated DC power 100 percent of the time and have a zero transfer time because they never need to switch to DC power. Double-conversion UPS systems are designed to protect mission-critical IT equipment, data center installations, high-end servers, large telecom installations and storage applications, and advanced network equipment from damage caused by a power blackout, voltage sag, voltage surge, over-voltage, voltage spike, frequency noise, frequency variation, or harmonic distortion.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a UPS system?</span>\r\nUPS stands for an uninterruptible power supply. This means that a UPS system is designed to keep the power running at all times. For instance, load shedding will be a problem of the past with our wide variety of products and solutions keeping your business moving.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Where is a UPS used?</span>\r\nUPS systems can be used anywhere that needs to ensure that the power stays on. The most common applications are where power is critical to avoid infrastructure damage e.g. Data centers and manufacturing facilities.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a battery and a UPS?</span>\r\nA battery is a device that stores energy, a UPS detects when there is no longer any power coming from the mains and switches over to the UPS batteries.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Can I use a UPS for 6-7 hours?</span>\r\nIf the power requirement is low and the UPS is overrated, possibly, but normally running a UPS for this long requires so many UPS batteries it becomes unfeasible both financially and physically. It would be best to run a standby generator alongside your UPS to achieve this.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a UPS and an Inverter?</span>\r\nThe UPS and inverter both provide the backup supply to the electrical system. The major difference between the UPS and inverter is that the UPS switches from the main supply to the battery immediately, but the inverter takes much longer.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a non-critical load in a power system?</span>\r\nA non-critical load is an electrical device or devices, that aren’t key to keeping a business running or won’t be damaged by a power cut. In short, it doesn’t matter if these devices lose power in an outage.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is backup power?</span>\r\nBackup power is a term that simply means, a source of power if the main power source fails. This can be anything from some AA batteries in your mains powered alarm clock to UPS system and standby generator that is connected to your data center.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is the difference between a standby generator and a UPS system?</span>\r\nWhile both protect against a power cut, a UPS is an immediate, short term solution, provide power straight away for as long as its UPS batteries have a charge. A standby generator is a longer turn solution, that is slower to start up but will provide power for as long as it has fuel.<br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_UPS.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":865,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Bleid-massiv_EqualLogic_PS-M4110.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"DELL Блейд-массив EqualLogic PS-M4110","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-bleid-massiv-equallogic-ps-m4110","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Конвергенция центра обработки данных\r\nВычислительные ресурсы, сетевые компоненты и система хранения данных в одном корпусе для блейд-модулей PowerEdge™ M1000e, а также сокращение инфраструктуры центра обработки данных, кабельных конфигураций и требований к питанию и охлаждению.\r\n\r\nИнтеграция системы хранения данных корпоративного класса с блейд-серверами\r\nПолучите максимально гибкую систему хранения данных для блейд-среды благодаря блейд-массиву двойной ширины и половинной высоты, который можно установить в любом отсеке корпуса PowerEdge M1000e.\r\n\r\nПростое расширение системы хранения данных\r\nОтличная одноранговая архитектура EqualLogic, обеспечивающая линейное масштабирование, позволит сэкономить время благодаря одновременному масштабированию емкости и производительности системы хранения данных.\r\n\r\nУпрощение управления и снижение риска\r\nПоложитесь на возможности централизованного мониторинга и составления отчетов, а также мощные средства защиты данных, реализованные благодаря комплексному набору расширенных функций блейд-массива EqualLogic PS-M4110.\r\n\r\nСистема хранения данных Equallogic PS M4110&nbsp;\r\nБлейд-массив EqualLogic PS-M4110 предлагается в четырех различных конфигурациях.\r\n\r\nPS-M4110E\r\nПовысьте емкость и производительность, а также расширьте возможности подключения системы хранения данных на вашем малом или среднем предприятии, воспользовавшись экономичными блейд-массивами с протоколом iSCSI 10GbE EqualLogic PS-M4110E.\r\n\r\nPS-M4110X\r\nРазверните блейд-массив iSCSI Dell EqualLogic PS-M4110X 10GbE с отличным сочетанием экономичной производительности и емкости для различных приложений.\r\nБолее подробная информация\r\n\r\nPS-M4110XV\r\nВысокопроизводительные блейд-массивы iSCSI Dell EqualLogic PS-M4110XV 10GbE обеспечат эффективную работу ваших критически важных приложений.\r\n\r\nPS-M4110XS\r\nПриобретите блейд-массив 10GbE iSCSI Dell EqualLogic PS-M4110XS, и вы получите решение с расширенными функциями многоуровневого хранения данных, объединяющее в себе производительные твердотельные накопители с небольшой задержкой и жесткие диски большой емкости.","shortDescription":"Объедините системы хранения, блейд-серверы и сетевые компоненты в масшабируемый виртуализированный центр обработки данных с помощью блейд-массива Dell™ EqualLogic™ PS-M4110.\r\n","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":15,"sellingCount":20,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"DELL Блейд-массив EqualLogic PS-M4110","keywords":"данных, хранения, EqualLogic, системы, 10GbE, iSCSI, благодаря, PS-M4110","description":"Конвергенция центра обработки данных\r\nВычислительные ресурсы, сетевые компоненты и система хранения данных в одном корпусе для блейд-модулей PowerEdge™ M1000e, а также сокращение инфраструктуры центра обработки данных, кабельных конфигураций и требований к пит","og:title":"DELL Блейд-массив EqualLogic PS-M4110","og:description":"Конвергенция центра обработки данных\r\nВычислительные ресурсы, сетевые компоненты и система хранения данных в одном корпусе для блейд-модулей PowerEdge™ M1000e, а также сокращение инфраструктуры центра обработки данных, кабельных конфигураций и требований к пит","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Bleid-massiv_EqualLogic_PS-M4110.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":7014,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":517,"title":"Blade System","alias":"blade-system","description":" A blade server is a stripped-down server computer with a modular design optimized to minimize the use of physical space and energy. Blade servers have many components removed to save space, minimize power consumption and other considerations, while still having all the functional components to be considered a computer. Unlike a rack-mount server, a blade server needs a blade enclosure, which can hold multiple blade servers, providing services such as power, cooling, networking, various interconnects and management. Together, blades and the blade enclosure form a blade system. Different blade providers have differing principles regarding what to include in the blade itself, and in the blade system as a whole.\r\nIn a standard server-rack configuration, one rack unit or 1U—19 inches (480 mm) wide and 1.75 inches (44 mm) tall—defines the minimum possible size of any equipment. The principal benefit and justification of blade computing relates to lifting this restriction so as to reduce size requirements. The most common computer rack form-factor is 42U high, which limits the number of discrete computer devices directly mountable in a rack to 42 components. Blades do not have this limitation. As of&nbsp; 2014, densities of up to 180 servers per blade system (or 1440 servers per rack) are achievable with blade systems.\r\nEnclosure (or chassis) performs many of the non-core computing services found in most computers. Non-blade systems typically use bulky, hot and space-inefficient components, and may duplicate these across many computers that may or may not perform at capacity. By locating these services in one place and sharing them among the blade computers, the overall utilization becomes higher. The specifics of which services are provided varies by vendor.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Power.</span></span> Computers operate over a range of DC voltages, but utilities deliver power as AC, and at higher voltages than required within computers. Converting this current requires one or more power supply units (or PSUs). To ensure that the failure of one power source does not affect the operation of the computer, even entry-level servers may have redundant power supplies, again adding to the bulk and heat output of the design.\r\nThe blade enclosure's power supply provides a single power source for all blades within the enclosure. This single power source may come as a power supply in the enclosure or as a dedicated separate PSU supplying DC to multiple enclosures. This setup reduces the number of PSUs required to provide a resilient power supply.\r\nThe popularity of blade servers, and their own appetite for power, has led to an increase in the number of rack-mountable uninterruptible power supply (or UPS) units, including units targeted specifically towards blade servers (such as the BladeUPS).\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Cooling.</span></span> During operation, electrical and mechanical components produce heat, which a system must dissipate to ensure the proper functioning of its components. Most blade enclosures, like most computing systems, remove heat by using fans.\r\nA frequently underestimated problem when designing high-performance computer systems involves the conflict between the amount of heat a system generates and the ability of its fans to remove the heat. The blade's shared power and cooling means that it does not generate as much heat as traditional servers. Newer blade-enclosures feature variable-speed fans and control logic, or even liquid cooling systems that adjust to meet the system's cooling requirements.\r\nAt the same time, the increased density of blade-server configurations can still result in higher overall demands for cooling with racks populated at over 50% full. This is especially true with early-generation blades. In absolute terms, a fully populated rack of blade servers is likely to require more cooling capacity than a fully populated rack of standard 1U servers. This is because one can fit up to 128 blade servers in the same rack that will only hold 42 1U rack mount servers.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Networking.</span></span> Blade servers generally include integrated or optional network interface controllers for Ethernet or host adapters for Fibre Channel storage systems or converged network adapter to combine storage and data via one Fibre Channel over Ethernet interface. In many blades at least one interface is embedded on the motherboard and extra interfaces can be added using mezzanine cards.\r\nA blade enclosure can provide individual external ports to which each network interface on a blade will connect. Alternatively, a blade enclosure can aggregate network interfaces into interconnect devices (such as switches) built into the blade enclosure or in networking blades.\r\nBlade servers function well for specific purposes such as web hosting, virtualization, and cluster computing. Individual blades are typically hot-swappable. As users deal with larger and more diverse workloads, they add more processing power, memory and I/O bandwidth to blade servers. Although blade server technology in theory allows for open, cross-vendor system, most users buy modules, enclosures, racks and management tools from the same vendor.\r\nEventual standardization of the technology might result in more choices for consumers; as of 2009 increasing numbers of third-party software vendors have started to enter this growing field.\r\nBlade servers do not, however, provide the answer to every computing problem. One can view them as a form of productized server-farm that borrows from mainframe packaging, cooling, and power-supply technology. Very large computing tasks may still require server farms of blade servers, and because of blade servers' high power density, can suffer even more acutely from the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning problems that affect large conventional server farms.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is blade server?</span>\r\nA blade server is a server chassis housing multiple thin, modular electronic circuit boards, known as server blades. Each blade is a server in its own right, often dedicated to a single application. The blades are literally servers on a card, containing processors, memory, integrated network controllers, an optional Fiber Channel host bus adaptor (HBA) and other input/output (IO) ports.\r\nBlade servers allow more processing power in less rack space, simplifying cabling and reducing power consumption. According to a SearchWinSystems.com article on server technology, enterprises moving to blade servers can experience as much as an 85% reduction in cabling for blade installations over conventional 1U or tower servers. With so much less cabling, IT administrators can spend less time managing the infrastructure and more time ensuring high availability.\r\nEach blade typically comes with one or two local ATA or SCSI drives. For additional storage, blade servers can connect to a storage pool facilitated by a network-attached storage (NAS), Fiber Channel, or iSCSI storage-area network (SAN). The advantage of blade servers comes not only from the consolidation benefits of housing several servers in a single chassis, but also from the consolidation of associated resources (like storage and networking equipment) into a smaller architecture that can be managed through a single interface.\r\nA blade server is sometimes referred to as a high-density server and is typically used in a clustering of servers that are dedicated to a single task, such as:\r\n<ul><li>File sharing</li><li>Web page serving and caching</li><li>SSL encrypting of Web communication</li><li>The transcoding of Web page content for smaller displays</li><li>Streaming audio and video content</li></ul>\r\nLike most clustering applications, blade servers can also be managed to include load balancing and failover capabilities.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Blade_System.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":866,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DELL_Modulnaja_infrastruktura.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"DELL Стоечный сервер PowerEdge C6320","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-stoechnyi-server-poweredge-c6320","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Производительность и эффективность\r\n\r\nСоздавайте высокопроизводительные кластеры и решения с горизонтальным масштабированием при помощи серверов PowerEdge C6320 со следующими характеристиками:\r\n&nbsp;\r\nМодульное решение с форм-фактором 2U и высокой плотностью, оснащенное процессорами Intel® Xeon® E5-2600 v4 нового поколения с увеличенным числом ядер по сравнению с предыдущими моделями E5-2600 v3, а также с поддержкой памяти объемом до 512 Гбайт на серверный узел с общим объемом до 2 Тбайт.\r\nИнтегрированный контроллер удаленного доступа Dell iDRAC8 с контроллером жизненного цикла (оптимальная стоимость при использовании с C6320) для обеспечения стабильного, эффективного управления серверами в физических, виртуальных, локальных и удаленных средах\r\nУниверсальные конфигурации с жесткими дисками высокой емкости с шириной 2,5 и 3,5 дюйма\r\n16 разъемов для модулей памяти DIMM позволяют адаптировать объем памяти (до 512 Гбайт1) под ваши потребности\r\nПамять DDR4 обеспечивает увеличение пропускной способности на 15% и сокращение энергопотребления до 30% по сравнению с ОЗУ DDR3\r\n\r\nМаксимальная универсальность\r\n\r\nЭкономия пространства и поддержка меняющихся нагрузок за счет оптимального сочетания производительности процессоров, вариантов узлов и функций энергосбережения, а также благодаря возможности использования до четырех независимых салазок (серверных узлов) и поддержке различного числа жестких дисков в одном шасси с форм-фактором 2U.\r\nДо 44 ядер на узел, 176 ядер на шасси\r\nДо 24 (шириной 2,5 дюйма) или 12 (шириной 3,5 дюйма) накопителей SAS, SATA или твердотельных накопителей с возможностью горячей замены в каждом шасси\r\nДва высокоэффективных блока питания мощностью 1 400 Вт и 1 600 Вт с возможностью горячей замены\r\nОпциональное встроенное загрузочное устройство SATA DOM (64 Гбайта) позволяет освободить ценное пространство на жестком диске для данных\r\nОдин разъем x16 PCIe 3.0 и один мезонинный разъем x8 PCIe 3.0 для салазок с форм-фактором 1U\r\nВстроенный модуль LOM: 2 порта 10GbE (SFP+)\r\n\r\nПовышение эффективности работы\r\n\r\nПростое управление серверами PowerEdge C6320 благодаря автоматическому выполнению стандартных задач по управлению жизненным циклом с помощью технологий Dell OpenManage на основе iDRAC8 со встроенным контроллером жизненного цикла без использования агентов, который работает как автономно, так и в сочетании с другими компонентами Dell OpenManage и средствами управления сторонних производителей, включая следующие:\r\nOpenManage Essentials\r\nИнтеграция Dell для BMC BladeLogic\r\nMicrosoft System Center\r\nVMware vCenter\r\nЭти средства позволяют оптимизировать операции в существующей среде управления ИТ.\r\nУпрощение задач управления\r\n\r\nIDRAC с контроллером жизненного цикла предоставляет полный набор функций управления сервером (включая конфигурацию, развертывание ОС, обновления микропрограмм, мониторинг состояния и техническое обслуживание), которые работают независимо от состояния операционной системы и наличия гипервизора.\r\n&nbsp;<span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>\r\nБез агентов — мониторинг производительности основной памяти, ЦП и системы ввода-вывода и настройка пользовательских пороговых значений для оповещения по протоколу SNMP, Racadm или WSman — и все это без агентов ОС или какого-либо влияния на операционную систему или серверные компоненты.\r\n&nbsp;\r\nКонтроллер жизненного цикла — локальное развертывание и упрощенное обслуживание с помощью средства, интегрируемого с Dell OpenManage Essentials и консолями сторонних производителей.\r\n&nbsp;poweredge-c6320-Автоматическое развертывание и выделение ресурсов <span style=\"white-space:pre\">\t</span>Автоматическое развертывание и выделение ресурсов &nbsp;— автоматическая настройка серверов и опциональная возможность планирования проверок работоспособности с автоматическими изменениями конфигурации (требуется iDRAC Enterprise Edition).\r\n\r\nКрупномасштабные среды\r\n\r\nИспользуйте возможности гипермасштабирования C6320 для сред с высокими требованиями к производительности и с интенсивной рабочей нагрузкой.\r\n&nbsp;\r\nВысокопроизводительные вычисления — внедрение высокопроизводительных массово-параллельных вычислений с малой задержкой для кластеров с высокой плотностью, которым требуется высокая масштабируемость с максимальной производительностью на одно стойко-место.\r\nАналитика и большие объемы данных &nbsp;— поддержка крупномасштабного анализа данных благодаря максимальной плотности вычислений и возможности адаптации серверных конфигураций к изменяющимся нагрузкам.\r\nОблако &nbsp;— существенная масштабируемость и высокая плотность помогают поставщикам облачных сервисов и услуг хостинга сократить капитальные расходы и максимально повысить уровень производительности на кв. фут из расчета на ватт.\r\nWeb 2.0 — обеспечение соответствия серверной инфраструктуры крупным нагрузкам веб-хостинга, а также исключение выделения избыточных ресурсов благодаря высокой масштабируемости и универсальным вариантам быстрой конфигурации.","shortDescription":"Оптимизация производительности вычислений.\r\nМаксимизируйте производительность гипермасштабируемых систем благодаря поддержке до четырех независимых серверных узлов, различных конфигураций накопителей и общей инфраструктуры в компактном корпусе с форм-фактором 2U.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":1,"sellingCount":6,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"DELL Стоечный сервер PowerEdge C6320","keywords":"Dell, управления, C6320, производительности, OpenManage, высокой, развертывание, памяти","description":"Производительность и эффективность\r\n\r\nСоздавайте высокопроизводительные кластеры и решения с горизонтальным масштабированием при помощи серверов PowerEdge C6320 со следующими характеристиками:\r\n&nbsp;\r\nМодульное решение с форм-фактором 2U и высокой плотностью,","og:title":"DELL Стоечный сервер PowerEdge C6320","og:description":"Производительность и эффективность\r\n\r\nСоздавайте высокопроизводительные кластеры и решения с горизонтальным масштабированием при помощи серверов PowerEdge C6320 со следующими характеристиками:\r\n&nbsp;\r\nМодульное решение с форм-фактором 2U и высокой плотностью,","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DELL_Modulnaja_infrastruktura.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":7015,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":435,"title":"Rack Server","alias":"rack-server","description":"A rack mount server is a great way to maximize your shelf space by packing a lot of servers into a small space. Rackmount servers are typically easier for administrators to manage due to proximity, modularity and better cable management. Lockable rack cabinet doors and steel server front panels provide an additional level of physical security. Additionally, rack unit designed servers are better able to keep the server components cool than traditional tower form factor. Industry standard 19-inch racks will allow you to easily expand your business without taking up more valuable floor space.\r\nThere is a lot of thought that needs to go into which size rack server is best bet for your project. Both current requirements and future expansion plans need to be taken into account to ensure your server remains capable in the future.\r\nBoth large and small projects can be built on the 1U server platform. &quot;U&quot; stands for unit, “unit”, and this means thickness: server rack 1U = 1.75 inches or 44 mm wide. A reasonable amount of storage can fit within a 1U, processing power has no limits, and some models even allow up to two PCI-Express cards. Modern computer hardware uses much less power than it ever has in the past, which means less heat generation. Some 1U servers to still produce some acoustic noise, but is nowhere near the level of needing earmuffs like the old days. The only reason to go up in size is for additional expansion options.\r\n2U models allow for multiple &quot;low-profile&quot; PCI-Express cards while keeping a compact form factor and also providing some additional storage space. If the plan is to use multiple full height cards, then 3U or 4U servers should be the focus. The 4U models are very popular and offer flexible options. The 3U models do have limitations on expansion card compatibility and are really only for situations where rack space needs to be absolutely optimized (14x3U servers or 10x4U servers can fit in a 42u rack).","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a ‘rack unit’?</span>\r\nA rack unit is the designated unit of measurement used when describing or quantifying the vertical space you have available in any equipment rack. One unit is equal to 1.75 inches, or 4.45 centimeters. Any equipment that has the ability to be mounted onto a rack is generally designed in a standard size to fit into many different server rack heights. It’s actually been standardized by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA). The most common heights are between 8U to 50U, but customization is also a viable option if you’re working with nonstandard sizes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Are there any specific ventilation requirements with server racks?</span>\r\nOver 65% of IT equipment failures are directly attributed to inadequate, poorly maintained, or failed air conditioning in the server room. So yes, proper ventilation is a critical part of maintaining any data center. Some cabinet manufacturers construct side panel ventilation instead of front and back ventilation, but experts say it’s inadequate for rack mount servers. This can be especially dangerous if more than one cabinet is being set up at once. The importance of proper ventilation should not be taken lightly, and you should always opt for front to back ventilation except in network applications where the IT equipment exhausts out the side.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is meant by ‘server rack depth’?</span>\r\nServer rack depth is a critical aspect of the ventilation process. Connectworld.net says, “Server cabinet depth is important not only because it has to allow room for the depth of the particular equipment to be rack-mounted (deep servers vs. routers or switches), but also it has to allow sufficient room for cables, PDU’s as well as airflow.<br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Rack_Server.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":868,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DELL_Obshchaja_infrastruktura_-_Konvergentnye_platformy.jpg","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"DELL Общая инфраструктура - Конвергентные платформы","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"2.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":15,"alias":"dell-obshchaja-infrastruktura-konvergentnye-platformy","companyTitle":"DELL","companyTypes":["vendor"],"companyId":169,"companyAlias":"dell","description":"Блейд-сервер PowerEdge M420\r\nБлейд-сервер Dell PowerEdge™ M420 высотой в одну четверть, отличающийся исключительной плотностью размещения вычислительных ресурсов, обеспечивает эффективность и непрерывность бизнес-процессов и позволяет быстро выполнять любые задачи.\r\n\r\nБлейд-сервер PowerEdge M520\r\nСервер PowerEdge™ M520 предлагает невероятно эффективную работу и исключительные преимущества для бизнес-приложений, а также беспрецедентный набор функций корпоративного класса.\r\n\r\nБлейд-сервер PowerEdge M620\r\nБлейд-сервер PowerEdge™ M620 справится с самыми ресурсоемкими рабочими нагрузками. Это идеальное сочетание высокой плотности установки, производительности, эффективности и масштабируемости.\r\n\r\nБлейд-сервер PowerEdge M915\r\nПовысьте эффективность, производительность и гибкость центра обработки данных благодаря блейд-серверу максимальной высоты PowerEdge M915 с процессорами AMD, максимальной полосой пропускания и функциями управления корпоративного класса.","shortDescription":"Dell PowerEdge VRTX PowerEdge VRTX интегрирует серверы, системы хранения данных, сетевые компоненты и средства управления в компактной инфраструктуре совместного использования, оптимизированной для офисных сред.","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":9,"sellingCount":20,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"DELL Общая инфраструктура - Конвергентные платформы","keywords":"Блейд-сервер, PowerEdge, PowerEdge™, эффективность, M520, корпоративного, класса, M620","description":"Блейд-сервер PowerEdge M420\r\nБлейд-сервер Dell PowerEdge™ M420 высотой в одну четверть, отличающийся исключительной плотностью размещения вычислительных ресурсов, обеспечивает эффективность и непрерывность бизнес-процессов и позволяет быстро выполнять любые за","og:title":"DELL Общая инфраструктура - Конвергентные платформы","og:description":"Блейд-сервер PowerEdge M420\r\nБлейд-сервер Dell PowerEdge™ M420 высотой в одну четверть, отличающийся исключительной плотностью размещения вычислительных ресурсов, обеспечивает эффективность и непрерывность бизнес-процессов и позволяет быстро выполнять любые за","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/DELL_Obshchaja_infrastruktura_-_Konvergentnye_platformy.jpg"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":7016,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":517,"title":"Blade System","alias":"blade-system","description":" A blade server is a stripped-down server computer with a modular design optimized to minimize the use of physical space and energy. Blade servers have many components removed to save space, minimize power consumption and other considerations, while still having all the functional components to be considered a computer. Unlike a rack-mount server, a blade server needs a blade enclosure, which can hold multiple blade servers, providing services such as power, cooling, networking, various interconnects and management. Together, blades and the blade enclosure form a blade system. Different blade providers have differing principles regarding what to include in the blade itself, and in the blade system as a whole.\r\nIn a standard server-rack configuration, one rack unit or 1U—19 inches (480 mm) wide and 1.75 inches (44 mm) tall—defines the minimum possible size of any equipment. The principal benefit and justification of blade computing relates to lifting this restriction so as to reduce size requirements. The most common computer rack form-factor is 42U high, which limits the number of discrete computer devices directly mountable in a rack to 42 components. Blades do not have this limitation. As of&nbsp; 2014, densities of up to 180 servers per blade system (or 1440 servers per rack) are achievable with blade systems.\r\nEnclosure (or chassis) performs many of the non-core computing services found in most computers. Non-blade systems typically use bulky, hot and space-inefficient components, and may duplicate these across many computers that may or may not perform at capacity. By locating these services in one place and sharing them among the blade computers, the overall utilization becomes higher. The specifics of which services are provided varies by vendor.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Power.</span></span> Computers operate over a range of DC voltages, but utilities deliver power as AC, and at higher voltages than required within computers. Converting this current requires one or more power supply units (or PSUs). To ensure that the failure of one power source does not affect the operation of the computer, even entry-level servers may have redundant power supplies, again adding to the bulk and heat output of the design.\r\nThe blade enclosure's power supply provides a single power source for all blades within the enclosure. This single power source may come as a power supply in the enclosure or as a dedicated separate PSU supplying DC to multiple enclosures. This setup reduces the number of PSUs required to provide a resilient power supply.\r\nThe popularity of blade servers, and their own appetite for power, has led to an increase in the number of rack-mountable uninterruptible power supply (or UPS) units, including units targeted specifically towards blade servers (such as the BladeUPS).\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Cooling.</span></span> During operation, electrical and mechanical components produce heat, which a system must dissipate to ensure the proper functioning of its components. Most blade enclosures, like most computing systems, remove heat by using fans.\r\nA frequently underestimated problem when designing high-performance computer systems involves the conflict between the amount of heat a system generates and the ability of its fans to remove the heat. The blade's shared power and cooling means that it does not generate as much heat as traditional servers. Newer blade-enclosures feature variable-speed fans and control logic, or even liquid cooling systems that adjust to meet the system's cooling requirements.\r\nAt the same time, the increased density of blade-server configurations can still result in higher overall demands for cooling with racks populated at over 50% full. This is especially true with early-generation blades. In absolute terms, a fully populated rack of blade servers is likely to require more cooling capacity than a fully populated rack of standard 1U servers. This is because one can fit up to 128 blade servers in the same rack that will only hold 42 1U rack mount servers.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Networking.</span></span> Blade servers generally include integrated or optional network interface controllers for Ethernet or host adapters for Fibre Channel storage systems or converged network adapter to combine storage and data via one Fibre Channel over Ethernet interface. In many blades at least one interface is embedded on the motherboard and extra interfaces can be added using mezzanine cards.\r\nA blade enclosure can provide individual external ports to which each network interface on a blade will connect. Alternatively, a blade enclosure can aggregate network interfaces into interconnect devices (such as switches) built into the blade enclosure or in networking blades.\r\nBlade servers function well for specific purposes such as web hosting, virtualization, and cluster computing. Individual blades are typically hot-swappable. As users deal with larger and more diverse workloads, they add more processing power, memory and I/O bandwidth to blade servers. Although blade server technology in theory allows for open, cross-vendor system, most users buy modules, enclosures, racks and management tools from the same vendor.\r\nEventual standardization of the technology might result in more choices for consumers; as of 2009 increasing numbers of third-party software vendors have started to enter this growing field.\r\nBlade servers do not, however, provide the answer to every computing problem. One can view them as a form of productized server-farm that borrows from mainframe packaging, cooling, and power-supply technology. Very large computing tasks may still require server farms of blade servers, and because of blade servers' high power density, can suffer even more acutely from the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning problems that affect large conventional server farms.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is blade server?</span>\r\nA blade server is a server chassis housing multiple thin, modular electronic circuit boards, known as server blades. Each blade is a server in its own right, often dedicated to a single application. The blades are literally servers on a card, containing processors, memory, integrated network controllers, an optional Fiber Channel host bus adaptor (HBA) and other input/output (IO) ports.\r\nBlade servers allow more processing power in less rack space, simplifying cabling and reducing power consumption. According to a SearchWinSystems.com article on server technology, enterprises moving to blade servers can experience as much as an 85% reduction in cabling for blade installations over conventional 1U or tower servers. With so much less cabling, IT administrators can spend less time managing the infrastructure and more time ensuring high availability.\r\nEach blade typically comes with one or two local ATA or SCSI drives. For additional storage, blade servers can connect to a storage pool facilitated by a network-attached storage (NAS), Fiber Channel, or iSCSI storage-area network (SAN). The advantage of blade servers comes not only from the consolidation benefits of housing several servers in a single chassis, but also from the consolidation of associated resources (like storage and networking equipment) into a smaller architecture that can be managed through a single interface.\r\nA blade server is sometimes referred to as a high-density server and is typically used in a clustering of servers that are dedicated to a single task, such as:\r\n<ul><li>File sharing</li><li>Web page serving and caching</li><li>SSL encrypting of Web communication</li><li>The transcoding of Web page content for smaller displays</li><li>Streaming audio and video content</li></ul>\r\nLike most clustering applications, blade servers can also be managed to include load balancing and failover capabilities.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Blade_System.png"},{"id":35,"title":"Server","alias":"server","description":"In computing, a server is a computer program or a device that provides functionality for other programs or devices, called &quot;clients&quot;. This architecture is called the client–server model, and a single overall computation is distributed across multiple processes or devices. Servers can provide various functionalities, often called &quot;services&quot;, such as sharing data or resources among multiple clients, or performing computation for a client. A single server can serve multiple clients, and a single client can use multiple servers. A client process may run on the same device or may connect over a network to a server on a different device. Typical servers are database servers, file servers, mail servers, print servers, web servers, game servers, and application servers.\r\nClient–server systems are today most frequently implemented by (and often identified with) the request–response model: a client sends a request to the server, which performs some action and sends a response back to the client, typically with a result or acknowledgement. Designating a computer as &quot;server-class hardware&quot; implies that it is specialized for running servers on it. This often implies that it is more powerful and reliable than standard personal computers, but alternatively, large computing clusters may be composed of many relatively simple, replaceable server components.\r\nStrictly speaking, the term server refers to a computer program or process (running program). Through metonymy, it refers to a device used for (or a device dedicated to) running one or several server programs. On a network, such a device is called a host. In addition to server, the words serve and service (as noun and as verb) are frequently used, though servicer and servant are not. The word service (noun) may refer to either the abstract form of functionality, e.g. Web service. Alternatively, it may refer to a computer program that turns a computer into a server, e.g. Windows service. Originally used as &quot;servers serve users&quot; (and &quot;users use servers&quot;), in the sense of &quot;obey&quot;, today one often says that &quot;servers serve data&quot;, in the same sense as &quot;give&quot;. For instance, web servers &quot;serve web pages to users&quot; or &quot;service their requests&quot;.\r\nThe server is part of the client–server model; in this model, a server serves data for clients. The nature of communication between a client and server is request and response. This is in contrast with peer-to-peer model in which the relationship is on-demand reciprocation. In principle, any computerized process that can be used or called by another process (particularly remotely, particularly to share a resource) is a server, and the calling process or processes is a client. Thus any general purpose computer connected to a network can host servers. For example, if files on a device are shared by some process, that process is a file server. Similarly, web server software can run on any capable computer, and so a laptop or a personal computer can host a web server.\r\nWhile request–response is the most common client–server design, there are others, such as the publish–subscribe pattern. In the publish–subscribe pattern, clients register with a pub–sub server, subscribing to specified types of messages; this initial registration may be done by request–response. Thereafter, the pub–sub server forwards matching messages to the clients without any further requests: the server pushes messages to the client, rather than the client pulling messages from the server as in request–response.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What is a server?</span>\r\nA server is a software or hardware device that accepts and responds to requests made over a network. The device that makes the request, and receives a response from the server, is called a client. On the Internet, the term &quot;server&quot; commonly refers to the computer system which receives a request for a web document and sends the requested information to the client.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are they used for?</span>\r\nServers are used to manage network resources. For example, a user may set up a server to control access to a network, send/receive an e-mail, manage print jobs, or host a website. They are also proficient at performing intense calculations. Some servers are committed to a specific task, often referred to as dedicated. However, many servers today are shared servers which can take on the responsibility of e-mail, DNS, FTP, and even multiple websites in the case of a web server.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why are servers always on?</span>\r\nBecause they are commonly used to deliver services that are constantly required, most servers are never turned off. Consequently, when servers fail, they can cause the network users and company many problems. To alleviate these issues, servers are commonly set up to be fault-tolerant.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the examples of servers?</span>\r\nThe following list contains links to various server types:\r\n<ul><li>Application server;</li><li>Blade server;</li><li>Cloud server;</li><li>Database server;</li><li>Dedicated server;</li><li>Domain name service;</li><li>File server;</li><li>Mail server;</li><li>Print server;</li><li>Proxy server;</li><li>Standalone server;</li><li>Web server.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">How do other computers connect to a server?</span>\r\nWith a local network, the server connects to a router or switch that all other computers on the network use. Once connected to the network, other computers can access that server and its features. For example, with a web server, a user could connect to the server to view a website, search, and communicate with other users on the network.\r\nAn Internet server works the same way as a local network server, but on a much larger scale. The server is assigned an IP address by InterNIC, or by a web host.\r\nUsually, users connect to a server using its domain name, which is registered with a domain name registrar. When users connect to the domain name (such as &quot;computerhope.com&quot;), the name is automatically translated to the server's IP address by a DNS resolver.\r\nThe domain name makes it easier for users to connect to the server because the name is easier to remember than an IP address. Also, domain names enable the server operator to change the IP address of the server without disrupting the way that users access the server. The domain name can always remain the same, even if the IP address changes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Where are servers stored?</span>\r\nIn a business or corporate environment, a server and other network equipment are often stored in a closet or glasshouse. These areas help isolate sensitive computers and equipment from people who should not have access to them.\r\nServers that are remote or not hosted on-site are located in a data center. With these types of servers, the hardware is managed by another company and configured remotely by you or your company.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Server.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]}],"partnershipProgramme":null}},"aliases":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null},"implementations":{"implementationsByAlias":{},"aliases":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null},"agreements":{"agreementById":{},"ids":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null},"comparison":{"loading":false,"error":false,"templatesById":{},"comparisonByTemplateId":{},"products":[],"selectedTemplateId":null},"presentation":{"type":null,"company":{},"products":[],"partners":[],"formData":{},"dataLoading":false,"dataError":false,"loading":false,"error":false},"catalogsGlobal":{"subMenuItemTitle":""}}