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Amazon ECS eliminates the need to install, operate, and scale your own container orchestration and cluster management infrastructure, and allows you to focus on the resource needs and availability requirements of your containerized application.\r\nAmazon ECS enables you to grow from a single container to thousands of containers across hundreds of instances without creating additional complexity in how you run your application. You can run anything: applications, batch jobs, or microservices. Amazon ECS abstracts away all the complexity of the infrastructure so you can focus on designing, building, and running containerized applications.\r\nWith Amazon ECS, you can use AWS Fargate to fully manage your infrastructure and just focus on deploying containers Or, you can choose to have complete visibility and control of your underlying server cluster from creating and terminating Docker containers to viewing detailed cluster state information. You can integrate and use your own container scheduler or connect Amazon ECS into your existing software delivery process, such as continuous integration and delivery systems.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">AWS Fargate Support</span>\r\nAWS Fargate technology is available with Amazon ECS. With AWS Fargate, you no longer have to select Amazon EC2 instance types, provision and scale clusters, or patch and update each server. You do not have to worry about task placement strategies, such as binpacking or host spread and tasks are automatically balanced across availability zones. Fargate manages the availability of containers for you. 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An Amazon ECS-optimized Windows Amazon Machine Image (AMI) provides enhanced instance and container launch time performance and visibility into CPU, memory utilization, and reservation metrics.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Local Development</span></span>\r\nThe Amazon ECS CLI allows you to simplify your local development experience as well as easily set up and run your containers on Amazon ECS. The Amazon ECS CLI supports Docker Compose, an open-source tool for defining and running multi-container applications. You can apply the same Compose definition used to define a multi-container application on your development machine as well as in production. 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You can upload a new version of your application task definition, and the Amazon ECS scheduler automatically starts new containers using the updated image and stop containers running the previous version. Amazon ECS automatically registers and deregisters your containers from the associated Application Load Balancer.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Blue/Green Deployments</span></span>\r\nBlue/green deployments with AWS CodeDeploy help you minimize downtime during application updates. You can launch a new version of your Amazon ECS service alongside the old version and test the new version before you reroute traffic. You can also monitor the deployment process and rapidly rollback if there is an issue.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Container Auto-Recovery</span></span>\r\nThe Amazon ECS will automatically recover unhealthy containers to ensure that you have the desired number of containers supporting your application.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Scheduling</span>\r\nAmazon ECS includes multiple scheduling strategies that place containers across your clusters based on your resource needs (for example, CPU or RAM) and availability requirements. Using the available scheduling strategies, you can schedule batch jobs, long-running applications and services, and daemon processes.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Task Scheduling.</span></span> Amazon ECS task scheduling allows you to run processes that perform work and then stop, such as batch processing jobs. Task scheduling can start tasks manually, automatically from a queue of jobs, or based on a time interval that you define.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Service Scheduling.</span></span> Amazon ECS service scheduling allows you to run stateless services and applications. This scheduling strategy ensures that a specified number of tasks are constantly running and restarts tasks if they fail. You can make sure that tasks are registered against an Elastic Load Balancing load balancer and can perform health checks that you define for your running tasks.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Daemon Scheduling.</span></span> Amazon ECS daemon scheduling automatically runs the same task on each selected instance in your ECS cluster. This makes it easy to run tasks that provide common management functionality for a service like logging, monitoring, or backups.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Task Placement</span>\r\nAmazon ECS allows you to customize how tasks are placed onto a cluster of EC2 instances based on built-in attributes such as instance type, Availability Zone, or custom attributes that you define. You can use attributes such as environment = production to label resources, use the list API actions to find those resources, and use the RunTask and CreateService API actions to schedule tasks on those resources.\r\nWith Amazon ECS, you can also use placement strategies such as bin pack and spread to further define where tasks are placed. Policies can be chained together to achieve sophisticated placement capabilities without writing any code.\r\nTask placement policies are not utilized with the AWS Fargate Launch Type.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Networking and Security</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Service Discovery</span></span>\r\nAmazon ECS is integrated with AWS Cloud Map to make it easy for your containerized services to discover and connect with each other. AWS Cloud Map is a cloud resource discovery service. With Cloud Map, you can define custom names for your application resources, and it maintains the updated location of these dynamically changing resources. This increases your application availability because your web service always discovers the most up-to-date locations of its resources.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Service Mesh</span></span>\r\nService mesh makes it easy to build and run complex microservices applications by standardizing how every microservice in the application communicates. AWS App Mesh is a service that makes it easy to configure part of your application for end-to-end visibility and high-availability. To use App Mesh, add the Envoy proxy image to the ECS task definition. App Mesh manages Envoy configuration to provide service mesh capabilities. App Mesh exports metrics, logs, and traces to the endpoints specified in the Envoy bootstrap configuration provided. App Mesh provides an API to configure traffic routes, circuit breaking, retries, and other controls between microservices that are mesh-enabled.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Task Networking</span></span>\r\nAmazon Elastic Container Service supports Docker networking and integrates with Amazon VPC to provide isolation for containers. This gives you control over how containers connect with other services and external traffic. With Amazon ECS, you can choose between four networking modes for your containers that cater towards different use cases:\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Task Networking/awsvpc.</span></span> This mode assigns each running ECS task a dedicated elastic networking interface, allowing containers full networking features in a VPC, just like EC2 instances.</li><li><span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Bridge.</span></span> This mode creates a Linux bridge that connects all containers running on the host in a local virtual network, which can be accessed through the host's default network connection.</li><li><span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Host.</span></span> This mode adds containers directly to the host’s network stack, exposing containers on the host's network with no isolation.</li><li><span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">None.</span></span> This mode disables external networking for containers.</li></ul>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Load Balancing</span></span>\r\nAmazon ECS is integrated with Elastic Load Balancing, allowing you to distribute traffic across your containers using Application Load Balancers or Network Load Balancers. You specify the task definition and the load balancer to use, and Amazon ECS automatically adds and removes containers from the load balancer. You can specify a dynamic port in the task definition, which gives your container an unused port when it is scheduled on an Amazon EC2 instance. You can also use path-based routing to share a load balancer with multiple services.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Security</span></span>\r\nAmazon ECS allows you to specify an IAM role for each ECS task. This allows the Amazon ECS container instances to have a minimal role, respecting the ‘least privilege’ access policy and allowing you to manage the instance role and the task role separately. You can also use Amazon CloudWatch Logs to gain visibility into the IAM role to which a task is assigned.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Monitoring and Logging</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Monitoring</span></span>\r\nAmazon ECS provides monitoring capabilities for your containers and clusters through Amazon CloudWatch. You can monitor average and aggregate CPU and memory utilization of running tasks as grouped by task definition, service, or cluster. You can also set CloudWatch alarms to alert you when your containers or clusters need to scale up or down.\r\n<span style=\"font-style: italic; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Logging</span></span>\r\nAmazon ECS allows you to record all your Amazon ECS API calls and have the log files delivered to you through AWS CloudTrail. The recorded information includes the identity of the API caller, the time of the API call, the source IP address of the API caller, the request parameters, and the response elements returned by Amazon ECS. CloudTrail provides you a history of API calls made from the AWS Management Console, AWS SDKs, and AWS CLI. It enables security analysis, resource change tracking, and compliance auditing.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">PRICING:</span></span>\r\nThere are two different charge models for Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS).\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Fargate Launch Type Model</span>\r\nWith Fargate, you pay for the amount of vCPU and memory resources that your containerized application requests. vCPU and memory resources are calculated from the time your container images are pulled until the Amazon ECS Task* terminates, rounded up to the nearest second. A minimum charge of 1 minute applies.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">EC2 Launch Type Model</span>\r\nThere is no additional charge for EC2 launch type. You pay for AWS resources (e.g. EC2 instances or EBS volumes) you create to store and run your application. You only pay for what you use, as you use it; there are no minimum fees and no upfront commitments.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Why use Amazon ECS?</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Containers without servers</span>\r\nAmazon ECS features AWS Fargate, so you can deploy and manage containers without having to provision or manage servers. With Fargate, you no longer have to select Amazon EC2 instance types, provision, and scale clusters of virtual machines to run containers or schedule containers to run on clusters and maintain their availability. Fargate enables you to focus on building and running applications, not the underlying infrastructure.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Containerize Everything</span>\r\nAmazon ECS lets you easily build all types of containerized applications, from long-running applications and microservices to batch jobs and machine learning applications. You can migrate legacy Linux or Windows applications from on-premises to the cloud and run them as containerized applications using Amazon ECS.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Secure</span>\r\nAmazon ECS launches your containers in your own Amazon VPC, allowing you to use your VPC security groups and network ACLs. No compute resources are shared with other customers. You can also assign granular access permissions for each of your containers using IAM to restrict access to each service and what resources a container can access. This high level of isolation helps you use Amazon ECS to build highly secure and reliable applications.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Performance at Scale</span>\r\nAmazon ECS is built on technology developed from many years of experience running highly scalable services. You can launch tens or tens of thousands of Docker containers in seconds using Amazon ECS with no additional complexity.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">AWS Integration</span>\r\nAmazon ECS is deeply integrated with AWS services including Elastic Load Balancing, Amazon VPC, AWS IAM, Amazon ECR, AWS Batch, Amazon CloudWatch, AWS CloudFormation, AWS CodeStar, and AWS CloudTrail. This gives you a complete solution for building and running a wide range of containerized applications.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">When to use Amazon ECS</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Microservices</span>\r\nAmazon ECS helps you run microservices applications with native integration to AWS services and enables continuous integration and continuous deployment (CICD) pipelines.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Batch Processing</span>\r\nAmazon ECS lets you run batch workloads with managed or custom schedulers on Amazon EC2 On-Demand Instances, Reserved Instances, or Spot Instances.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Application Migration to the Cloud</span>\r\nLegacy enterprise applications can be containerized and easily migrated to Amazon ECS without requiring code changes.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Machine Learning</span>\r\nAmazon ECS makes it easy to containerize ML models for both training and inference. You can create ML models made up of loosely coupled, distributed services that can be placed on any number of platforms, or close to the data that the applications are analyzing.","shortDescription":"Amazon Elastic Container Service - run containerized applications in production.","type":"Software","isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":0,"sellingCount":0,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS)","keywords":"","description":"Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) is a highly scalable, high-performance container orchestration service that supports Docker containers and allows you to easily run and scale containerized applications on AWS. 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Therefore, "deployment" should be interpreted as a general process that has to be customized according to specific requirements or characteristics.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"> Deployment activities</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Release.</span> The release activity follows from the completed development process, and is sometimes classified as part of the development process rather than deployment process. It includes all the operations to prepare a system for assembly and transfer to the computer system(s) on which it will be run in production. Therefore, it sometimes involves determining the resources required for the system to operate with tolerable performance and planning and/or documenting subsequent activities of the deployment process.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Installation and activation.</span> For simple systems, installation involves establishing some form of command, shortcut, script or service for executing the software (manually or automatically). For complex systems it may involve configuration of the system – possibly by asking the end-user questions about its intended use, or directly asking them how they would like it to be configured – and/or making all the required subsystems ready to use. Activation is the activity of starting up the executable component of software for the first time (not to be confused with the common use of the term activation concerning a software license, which is a function of Digital Rights Management systems.)\r\nIn larger software deployments on servers, the main copy of the software to be used by users - "production" - might be installed on a production server in a production environment. Other versions of the deployed software may be installed in a test environment, development environment and disaster recovery environment.\r\nIn complex continuous delivery environments and/or software as a service systems, differently-configured versions of the system might even exist simultaneously in the production environment for different internal or external customers (this is known as a multi-tenant architecture), or even be gradually rolled out in parallel to different groups of customers, with the possibility of cancelling one or more of the parallel deployments. For example, Twitter is known to use the latter approach for A/B testing of new features and user interface changes. A "hidden live" group can also be created within a production environment, consisting of servers that are not yet connected to the production load balancer, for the purposes of blue-green deployment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Deactivation.</span> Deactivation is the inverse of activation, and refers to shutting down any already-executing components of a system. Deactivation is often required to perform other deployment activities, e.g., a software system may need to be deactivated before an update can be performed. The practice of removing infrequently used or obsolete systems from service is often referred to as application retirement or application decommissioning.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Uninstallation.</span> Uninstallation is the inverse of installation. It is the removal of a system that is no longer required. It may also involve some reconfiguration of other software systems in order to remove the uninstalled system’s dependencies.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Update.</span> The update process replaces an earlier version of all or part of a software system with a newer release. It commonly consists of deactivation followed by installation. On some systems, such as on Linux when using the system's package manager, the old version of a software application is typically also uninstalled as an automatic part of the process. (This is because Linux package managers do not typically support installing multiple versions of a software application at the same time, unless the software package has been specifically designed to work around this limitation.)\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Built-in update.</span> Mechanisms for installing updates are built into some software systems (or, in the case of some operating systems such as Linux, Android and iOS, into the operating system itself). Automation of these update processes ranges from fully automatic to user initiated and controlled. Norton Internet Security is an example of a system with a semi-automatic method for retrieving and installing updates to both the antivirus definitions and other components of the system. Other software products provide query mechanisms for determining when updates are available.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Version tracking.</span> Version tracking systems help the user find and install updates to software systems. For example: Software Catalog stores version and other information for each software package installed on a local system. One click of a button launches a browser window to the upgrade web page for the application, including auto-filling of the user name and password for sites that require a login. On Linux, Android and iOS this process is even easier because a standardised process for version tracking (for software packages installed in the officially supported way) is built into the operating system, so no separate login, download and execute steps are required – so the process can be configured to be fully automated. Some third-party software also supports automated version tracking and upgrading for certain Windows software packages.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Adaptation.</span> The adaptation activity is also a process to modify a software system that has been previously installed. It differs from updating in that adaptations are initiated by local events such as changing the environment of customer site, while updating is a consequence of a new release being made available. Adaptation may require specialist technical skills such as computer programming, in certain complex cases.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Applications_Development___Deployment.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[{"id":1353,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/content/3-ways-to-hire-developers-for-startup_01.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"ASP.NET Developers AND SQL Developers","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"0.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":0,"alias":"aspnet-developers-and-sql-developers","companyTitle":"Mobilunity","companyTypes":["supplier"],"companyId":4032,"companyAlias":"mobilunity","description":"<p>With our services you don't need to find developers, we do that. We will find what you are looking for within 2-4 weeks, in case we don't have this developer already. Remote work can be very efficient, at least, we know how to make it so. Low rates, big talent pool, great Ukrainian developers for your projects! Check us out! </p>\r\n<p>https://mobilunity.com/blog/cost-of-asp-net-and-sql-developer-in-ukraine/</p>","shortDescription":"Mobilunity can provide you with dedicated developers using outstaffing model. We find and hire professionals at Ukrainian rates. We also organize the workflow. ","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":3,"sellingCount":1,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"ASP.NET Developers AND SQL Developers","keywords":"find, Developers, developers, rates, make, efficient, very, least","description":"<p>With our services you don't need to find developers, we do that. We will find what you are looking for within 2-4 weeks, in case we don't have this developer already. Remote work can be very efficient, at least, we know how to make it so. Low rates, big tal","og:title":"ASP.NET Developers AND SQL Developers","og:description":"<p>With our services you don't need to find developers, we do that. We will find what you are looking for within 2-4 weeks, in case we don't have this developer already. Remote work can be very efficient, at least, we know how to make it so. Low rates, big tal","og:image":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/content/3-ways-to-hire-developers-for-startup_01.png"},"eventUrl":"","translationId":1353,"dealDetails":null,"roi":null,"price":null,"bonusForReference":null,"templateData":[],"testingArea":"","categories":[{"id":235,"title":"Applications Development & Deployment","alias":"applications-development-deployment","description":" Application development and deployment software is software used in the development of a software product in a planned and structured process.\r\nSoftware deployment is all of the activities that make a software system available for use.\r\nThe general deployment process consists of several interrelated activities with possible transitions between them. These activities can occur at the producer side or at the consumer side or both. Because every software system is unique, the precise processes or procedures within each activity can hardly be defined. Therefore, "deployment" should be interpreted as a general process that has to be customized according to specific requirements or characteristics.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"> Deployment activities</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Release.</span> The release activity follows from the completed development process, and is sometimes classified as part of the development process rather than deployment process. It includes all the operations to prepare a system for assembly and transfer to the computer system(s) on which it will be run in production. Therefore, it sometimes involves determining the resources required for the system to operate with tolerable performance and planning and/or documenting subsequent activities of the deployment process.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Installation and activation.</span> For simple systems, installation involves establishing some form of command, shortcut, script or service for executing the software (manually or automatically). For complex systems it may involve configuration of the system – possibly by asking the end-user questions about its intended use, or directly asking them how they would like it to be configured – and/or making all the required subsystems ready to use. Activation is the activity of starting up the executable component of software for the first time (not to be confused with the common use of the term activation concerning a software license, which is a function of Digital Rights Management systems.)\r\nIn larger software deployments on servers, the main copy of the software to be used by users - "production" - might be installed on a production server in a production environment. Other versions of the deployed software may be installed in a test environment, development environment and disaster recovery environment.\r\nIn complex continuous delivery environments and/or software as a service systems, differently-configured versions of the system might even exist simultaneously in the production environment for different internal or external customers (this is known as a multi-tenant architecture), or even be gradually rolled out in parallel to different groups of customers, with the possibility of cancelling one or more of the parallel deployments. For example, Twitter is known to use the latter approach for A/B testing of new features and user interface changes. A "hidden live" group can also be created within a production environment, consisting of servers that are not yet connected to the production load balancer, for the purposes of blue-green deployment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Deactivation.</span> Deactivation is the inverse of activation, and refers to shutting down any already-executing components of a system. Deactivation is often required to perform other deployment activities, e.g., a software system may need to be deactivated before an update can be performed. The practice of removing infrequently used or obsolete systems from service is often referred to as application retirement or application decommissioning.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Uninstallation.</span> Uninstallation is the inverse of installation. It is the removal of a system that is no longer required. It may also involve some reconfiguration of other software systems in order to remove the uninstalled system’s dependencies.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Update.</span> The update process replaces an earlier version of all or part of a software system with a newer release. It commonly consists of deactivation followed by installation. On some systems, such as on Linux when using the system's package manager, the old version of a software application is typically also uninstalled as an automatic part of the process. (This is because Linux package managers do not typically support installing multiple versions of a software application at the same time, unless the software package has been specifically designed to work around this limitation.)\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Built-in update.</span> Mechanisms for installing updates are built into some software systems (or, in the case of some operating systems such as Linux, Android and iOS, into the operating system itself). Automation of these update processes ranges from fully automatic to user initiated and controlled. Norton Internet Security is an example of a system with a semi-automatic method for retrieving and installing updates to both the antivirus definitions and other components of the system. Other software products provide query mechanisms for determining when updates are available.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Version tracking.</span> Version tracking systems help the user find and install updates to software systems. For example: Software Catalog stores version and other information for each software package installed on a local system. One click of a button launches a browser window to the upgrade web page for the application, including auto-filling of the user name and password for sites that require a login. On Linux, Android and iOS this process is even easier because a standardised process for version tracking (for software packages installed in the officially supported way) is built into the operating system, so no separate login, download and execute steps are required – so the process can be configured to be fully automated. Some third-party software also supports automated version tracking and upgrading for certain Windows software packages.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Adaptation.</span> The adaptation activity is also a process to modify a software system that has been previously installed. It differs from updating in that adaptations are initiated by local events such as changing the environment of customer site, while updating is a consequence of a new release being made available. Adaptation may require specialist technical skills such as computer programming, in certain complex cases.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Applications_Development___Deployment.png"},{"id":265,"title":"Application Software","alias":"application-software","description":"Application software (app for short) is software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Examples of an application include a word processor, a spreadsheet, an accounting application, a web browser, an email client,a media player, a file viewer, an aeronautical flight simulator, a console game or a photo editor. The collective noun application software refers to all applications collectively. This contrasts with system software, which is mainly involved with running the computer.\r\nApplications may be bundled with the computer and its system software or published separately, and may be coded as proprietary, open-source or university projects. Apps built for mobile platforms are called mobile apps.\r\nIn information technology, an application (app), application program or software application is a computer program designed to help people perform an activity. An application thus differs from an operating system (which runs a computer), a utility (which performs maintenance or general-purpose chores), and a programming tool (with which computer programs are created). Depending on the activity for which it was designed, an application can manipulate text, numbers, audio, graphics, or a combination of these elements. Some application packages focus on a single task, such as word processing; others, called integrated software include several applications.\r\nUser-written software tailors systems to meet the user's specific needs. User-written software includes spreadsheet templates, word processor macros, scientific simulations, audio, graphics and animation scripts. Even email filters are a kind of user software. Users create this software themselves and often overlook how important it is.\r\nThe delineation between system software such as operating systems and application software is not exact, however, and is occasionally the object of controversy. For example, one of the key questions in the United States v. Microsoft Corp. antitrust trial was whether Microsoft's Internet Explorer web browser was part of its Windows operating system or a separable piece of application software. As another example, the GNU/Linux naming controversy is, in part, due to disagreement about the relationship between the Linux kernel and the operating systems built over this kernel. In some types of embedded systems, the application software and the operating system software may be indistinguishable to the user, as in the case of software used to control a VCR, DVD player or microwave oven. The above definitions may exclude some applications that may exist on some computers in large organizations.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">What are the benefits of application software?</span>\r\n<ol><li>Give your representatives a chance to work from anyplace - when you utilize an online model, your laborers can sign on from anyplace on the planet and get the information they have to carry out their occupations.</li><li>No compelling reason to download and introduce any projects – when you introduce programming on a PC there is dependably the danger of inconsistency and harm to the framework. With electronic & web site design services with programming, there are no such dangers, since you never really need to download and introduce anything on your neighborhood PC.</li><li>Utilizations a compensation as you go show – odds are your organization has bunches of programming applications it scarcely utilizes, however despite everything you need to pay for those projects. With electronic applications, you can utilize compensation as you go demonstrate and simply pay for the product you really utilize. What's more, obviously there is a lot of free yet proficient programming accessible too.</li><li>There is nothing to possess and keep up – when you purchase programming, you likewise need to purchase costly upkeep and bolster bundle, yet with programming as an administration, or SaaS, there are no such costs. There is nothing to possess, and you essentially utilize the program as you see fit.</li><li>Adaptability is the capacity to scale up rapidly is fundamental for little new companies. In the event that you arrive a lucrative new contract, you should have the capacity to scale your activities up rapidly to deal with the additional work and scale things down similarly as fast when the task has finished. Electronic programming gives you a chance to do only that.</li></ol>","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Application_Software.png"},{"id":32,"title":"IT outsourcing","alias":"it-outsourcing","description":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">IT outsourcing</span> is the use of external service providers to effectively deliver IT-enabled business process, application service and infrastructure solutions for business outcomes.\r\nOutsourcing, which also includes utility services, software as a service and cloud-enabled outsourcing, helps clients to develop the right sourcing strategies and vision, select the right IT service providers, structure the best possible contracts, and govern deals for sustainable win-win relationships with external providers.\r\nOutsourcing can enable enterprises to reduce costs, accelerate time to market, and take advantage of external expertise, assets and/or intellectual property. IT outsourcing can be implemented both ways: outsides or within the country. \r\nIT outsourcing vendors can provide either a fully managed service, meaning they take full responsibility of all IT maintenance and support, or they can provide additional support for an internal IT team when needed, which is known as co-sourced IT support. A company using IT outsourcing can choose to use one provider for all their IT functions or split the work among multiple providers. \r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Specific IT services typically outsourced include:</span>\r\n<ul><li>Application development</li><li>Web hosting</li><li>Application support</li><li>Database development</li><li>Telecommunications</li><li>Networking</li><li>Disaster recovery</li><li>Security</li></ul>\r\n<p class=\"align-center\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Reasons for Outsourcing</span></p>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Reduce Cost.</span> More often than not, outsourcing means saving money. This is often due to lower labor costs, cheaper infrastructure, or an advantageous tax system in the outsourcing location.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Access Skills That Are Unavailable Locally.</span> Resources that are scarce at home can sometimes be found in abundance elsewhere, meaning you can easily reach them through outsourcing.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Better Use Internal Resources</span>. By delegating some of your business processes to a third party, you’ll give your in-house employees the opportunity to focus on more meaningful tasks.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Accelerate Business Processes.</span> When you stop wasting time on mundane, time-consuming processes, you’ll be able to move forward with your core offering a lot faster.<br /><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">To Share Risks.</span> When you delegate a part of non-focus functionality by outsourcing it to a third-party vendor, you give away the responsibility and related risks.","materialsDescription":"<h3 class=\"align-center\">What are the Types of IT Outsourcing?</h3>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Project-Based Model.</span> The client hires a team to implement the part of work that is already planned and defined. The project manager from the outsourced team carries full responsibility for the quality and performance of the project.</p>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Dedicated Team Model.</span> The client hires a team that will create a project for them, and they will work only on that project. Unlike the project-based model, a dedicated team is more engaged in your project. In this model, an outsourced team becomes your technical and product advisor. So it can offer ideas and suggest alternative solutions.</p>\r\n<p class=\"align-left\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Outstaff Model.</span> It's a type of outsourcing in IT when you don't need a full-fledged development team and hire separate specialists. Sometimes the project requires finding a couple of additional professionals, and you're free to hire outstaff workers to cover that scope of work.</p>\r\n<h3 class=\"align-center\"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What are IT Outsourcing examples?</span></h3>\r\nThe individual or company that becomes your outsourcing partner can be located anywhere in the world — one block away from your office or on another continent.\r\nA Bay Area-based startup partnering with an app development team in Utah and a call center in the Philippines, or a UK-based digital marketing agency hiring a Magento developer from Ukraine are both examples of outsourcing.\r\n<h3 class=\"align-center\">Why You Should Use IT Outsourcing</h3>\r\nNow that you know what IT outsourcing is, its models, and types, it's time to clarify why you need to outsource and whether you really need it. Let's go over a few situations that suggest when to opt for IT outsourcing.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You are a domain expert with idea</span></li></ul>\r\nIf you're an industry expert with the idea that solves a real problem, IT outsourcing is your choice. In this case, your main goal is to enter the market and test the solution fast. An outsourced team will help you validate the idea, build an MVP to check the hypothesis, and implement changes in your product according to market needs. It saves you money, time and lets you reach the goal.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You have an early-stage startup</span></li></ul>\r\nIt's a common case that young startups spend money faster than they get a solid team and a ready-to-market product. The Failory found that financial problems are the 3rd reason why startup fails. So it makes more sense to reduce costs by hiring an outsourced team of professionals while your business lives on investor's money. You may employ a full-cycle product development studio covering all the blind spots and bringing your product to life.\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">You need a technical support</span></li></ul>\r\nEven if you already have a ready solution, but it demands some technical improvements – frameworks for backend components, new language, integrations with enterprise software, UX&UI design – it makes more sense to find an experienced partner. There are many functions that IT outsourcing can cover, and again it saves you the time you'd otherwise spend on looking for qualified staff.<br /><br /><br />","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_IT_outsourcing.png"},{"id":591,"title":"Software Development","alias":"software-development","description":" Software development is the process of conceiving, specifying, designing, programming, documenting, testing, and bug fixing involved in creating and maintaining applications, frameworks, or other software components. Software development is a process of writing and maintaining the source code, but in a broader sense, it includes all that is involved between the conception of the desired software through to the final manifestation of the software, sometimes in a planned and structured process. Therefore, software development may include research, new development, prototyping, modification, reuse, re-engineering, maintenance, or any other activities that result in software products.\r\nSoftware can be developed for a variety of purposes, the three most common being to meet specific needs of a specific client/business (the case with custom software), to meet a perceived need of some set of potential users (the case with commercial and open-source software), or for personal use (e.g. a scientist may write software to automate a mundane task). Embedded software development, that is, the development of embedded software, such as used for controlling consumer products, requires the development process to be integrated with the development of the controlled physical product. System software underlies applications and the programming process itself and is often developed separately.\r\nThe need for better quality control of the software development process has given rise to the discipline of software engineering, which aims to apply the systematic approach exemplified in the engineering paradigm to the process of software development.\r\nThere are many approaches to software project management, known as software development life cycle models, methodologies, processes, or models. The waterfall model is a traditional version, contrasted with the more recent innovation of agile software development.","materialsDescription":" <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">What is software development?</span>\r\nSoftware itself is the set of instructions or programs that tell a computer what to do. It is independent of hardware and makes computers programmable. There are three basic types:\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">System software</span> to provide core functions such as operating systems, disk management, utilities, hardware management, and other operational necessities.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Programming software</span> to give programmers tools such as text editors, compilers, linkers, debuggers and other tools to create code.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Application software</span> (applications or apps) to help users perform tasks. Office productivity suites, data management software, media players and security programs are examples. Applications also refer to web and mobile applications like those used to shop on Amazon.com, socialize with Facebook or post pictures to Instagram.\r\nA possible fourth type is <span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">embedded software.</span> Embedded systems software is used to control machines and devices not typically considered computers — telecommunications networks, cars, industrial robots and more. These devices, and their software, can be connected as part of the Internet of Things (IoT).\r\nSoftware development is primarily conducted by programmers, software engineers, and software developers. These roles interact and overlap, and the dynamics between them vary greatly across development departments and communities.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Programmers, or coders,</span> write source code to program computers for specific tasks like merging databases, processing online orders, routing communications, conducting searches or displaying text and graphics. Programmers typically interpret instructions from software developers and engineers and use programming languages like C++ or Java to carry them out.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Software engineers</span> apply engineering principles to build software and systems to solve problems. They use modeling language and other tools to devise solutions that can often be applied to problems in a general way, as opposed to merely solving for a specific instance or client. Software engineering solutions adhere to the scientific method and must work in the real world, as with bridges or elevators.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Software developers</span> have a less formal role than engineers and can be closely involved with specific project areas — including writing code. At the same time, they drive the overall software development lifecycle — including working across functional teams to transform requirements into features, managing development teams and processes, and conducting software testing and maintenance.\r\nThe work of software development isn’t confined to coders or development teams. Professionals such as scientists, device fabricators, and hardware makers also create software code even though they are not primarily software developers. Nor is it confined to traditional information technology industries such as software or semiconductor businesses. In fact, according to the Brookings Institute, those businesses “account for less than half of the companies performing software development.”\r\nAn important distinction is custom software development as opposed to commercial software development. Custom software development is the process of designing, creating, deploying and maintaining software for a specific set of users, functions or organizations. In contrast, commercial off-the-shelf software (COTS) is designed for a broad set of requirements, allowing it to be packaged and commercially marketed and distributed.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Steps in the software development process</span>\r\nDeveloping software typically involves the following steps:\r\n<ul><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Selecting a methodology</span> to establish a framework in which the steps of software development are applied. It describes an overall work process or roadmap for the project. Methodologies can include Agile development, DevOps, Rapid Application Development (RAD), Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe), Waterfall and others.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Gathering requirements</span> to understand and document what is required by users and other stakeholders.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Choosing or building architecture</span> as the underlying structure within which the software will operate.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Developing a design</span> around solutions to the problems presented by requirements, often involving process models and storyboards.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Constructing code</span> in the appropriate programming language. Involves peer and team review to eliminate problems early and produce quality software faster.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Testing</span> with pre-planned scenarios as part of software design and coding — and conducting performance testing to simulate load testing on the application.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Managing configuration and defects</span> to understand all the software artifacts (requirements, design, code, test) and build distinct versions of the software. Establish quality assurance priorities and release criteria to address and track defects.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Deploying</span> the software for use and responding to and resolving user problems.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Migrating data</span> to the new or updated software from existing applications or data sources if necessary.</li><li><span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Managing and measuring the project</span> to maintain quality and delivery over the application lifecycle, and to evaluate the development process with models such as the Capability Maturity Model (CMM).</li></ul>\r\nThe steps of the software development process fit into application lifecycle management.\r\n<ul><li>Requirements analysis and specification</li><li>Design and development</li><li>Testing</li><li>Deployment</li><li>Maintenance and support</li></ul>\r\nSoftware development process steps can be grouped into the phases of the lifecycle, but the importance of the lifecycle is that it recycles to enable continuous improvement. For example, user issues that surface in the maintenance and support phase can become requirements at the beginning of the next cycle.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Why is software development important?</span>\r\nSoftware development is important because it helps businesses differentiate themselves and be more competitive. It can improve customer experiences, bring more innovative, feature-rich products to market faster, and make operations more efficient, safe and productive.\r\nSoftware development is also important because it is pervasive.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/icon_Software_Development.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]},{"id":3180,"logoURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Amazon_Elastic_Container_Registry__ECR_.png","logo":true,"scheme":false,"title":"Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR)","vendorVerified":0,"rating":"0.00","implementationsCount":0,"suppliersCount":0,"supplierPartnersCount":4,"alias":"amazon-elastic-container-registry-ecr","companyTitle":"Amazon Web Services","companyTypes":["supplier","vendor"],"companyId":176,"companyAlias":"amazon-web-services","description":"Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) is a fully-managed Docker container registry that makes it easy for developers to store, manage, and deploy Docker container images. Amazon ECR is integrated with Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS), simplifying your development to production workflow. Amazon ECR eliminates the need to operate your own container repositories or worry about scaling the underlying infrastructure. Amazon ECR hosts your images in a highly available and scalable architecture, allowing you to reliably deploy containers for your applications. Integration with AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) provides resource-level control of each repository. With Amazon ECR, there are no upfront fees or commitments. You pay only for the amount of data you store in your repositories and data transferred to the Internet.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">FEATURES:</span></span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Amazon Elastic Container Service integration</span>\r\nAmazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) is integrated with Amazon ECS allowing you to easily store, run, and manage container images for applications running on Amazon ECS. All you need to do is specify the Amazon ECR repository in your Task Definition and Amazon ECS will retrieve the appropriate images for your applications.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Docker support</span>\r\nAmazon ECR supports Docker Registry HTTP API V2 allowing you to use Docker CLI commands (e.g., push, pull, list, tag) or your preferred Docker tools to interact with Amazon ECR, maintaining your existing development workflow. You can easily access Amazon ECR from any Docker environment, whether in the cloud, on-premises, or on your local machine.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">AWS Marketplace</span>\r\nAmazon ECR stores both the containers you create and any container software you buy through AWS Marketplace. AWS Marketplace for Containers offers verified container software for high performance computing, security, and developer tools, as well as SaaS products that manage, analyze, and protect container applications.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">High availability and durability</span>\r\nAmazon ECR stores your container images in Amazon S3. Your data is redundantly stored across multiple facilities and multiple devices in each facility.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Team collaboration</span>\r\nAmazon ECR supports the ability to define and organize repositories in your registry using namespaces. This allows you to organize your repositories based on your team’s existing workflows. You can set which API actions another user may perform on your repository (e.g., create, list, describe, delete, and get) through resource-level policies, allowing you to easily share your repositories with different users and AWS accounts.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Access control</span>\r\nAmazon ECR uses AWS Identity and Access Management to control and monitor who and what (e.g., EC2 instances) can access your container images. Through IAM you can define policies to allow users within the same AWS account or other accounts to access your container images. You can also further refine these policies by specifying different permissions for different users and roles, e.g push, pull, or full admin access.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Encryption</span>\r\nYou can transfer your container images to and from Amazon ECR via HTTPS. Your images are also automatically encrypted at rest using Amazon S3 server-side encryption.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">Third-party integrations</span>\r\nAmazon ECR is integrated with third-party developer tools. You can integrate Amazon ECR into your continuous integration and delivery process allowing you to maintain your existing development workflow.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"text-decoration: underline; \"><span style=\"font-weight: bold; \">PRICING:</span></span>\r\nWith Amazon Elastic Container Registry, there are no upfront fees or commitments. You pay only for the amount of data you store in your repositories and data transferred to the Internet. Amazon ECR includes a Free Tier of 500MB-month of storage.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">AWS Free Tier</span>\r\nAs part of the AWS Free Tier, you can get started with Amazon Elastic Container Registry for free. Amazon ECR offers new customers 500MB-month of storage for one year.\r\nYour free usage is calculated each month across all regions and automatically applied to your bill - free usage does not accumulate.","shortDescription":"Amazon Elastic Container Registry - easily store, manage, and deploy container images.\r\n","type":null,"isRoiCalculatorAvaliable":false,"isConfiguratorAvaliable":false,"bonus":100,"usingCount":0,"sellingCount":0,"discontinued":0,"rebateForPoc":0,"rebate":0,"seo":{"title":"Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR)","keywords":"","description":"Amazon Elastic Container Registry (ECR) is a fully-managed Docker container registry that makes it easy for developers to store, manage, and deploy Docker container images. 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Because every software system is unique, the precise processes or procedures within each activity can hardly be defined. Therefore, "deployment" should be interpreted as a general process that has to be customized according to specific requirements or characteristics.","materialsDescription":"<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\"> Deployment activities</span>\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Release.</span> The release activity follows from the completed development process, and is sometimes classified as part of the development process rather than deployment process. It includes all the operations to prepare a system for assembly and transfer to the computer system(s) on which it will be run in production. Therefore, it sometimes involves determining the resources required for the system to operate with tolerable performance and planning and/or documenting subsequent activities of the deployment process.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Installation and activation.</span> For simple systems, installation involves establishing some form of command, shortcut, script or service for executing the software (manually or automatically). For complex systems it may involve configuration of the system – possibly by asking the end-user questions about its intended use, or directly asking them how they would like it to be configured – and/or making all the required subsystems ready to use. Activation is the activity of starting up the executable component of software for the first time (not to be confused with the common use of the term activation concerning a software license, which is a function of Digital Rights Management systems.)\r\nIn larger software deployments on servers, the main copy of the software to be used by users - "production" - might be installed on a production server in a production environment. Other versions of the deployed software may be installed in a test environment, development environment and disaster recovery environment.\r\nIn complex continuous delivery environments and/or software as a service systems, differently-configured versions of the system might even exist simultaneously in the production environment for different internal or external customers (this is known as a multi-tenant architecture), or even be gradually rolled out in parallel to different groups of customers, with the possibility of cancelling one or more of the parallel deployments. For example, Twitter is known to use the latter approach for A/B testing of new features and user interface changes. A "hidden live" group can also be created within a production environment, consisting of servers that are not yet connected to the production load balancer, for the purposes of blue-green deployment.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Deactivation.</span> Deactivation is the inverse of activation, and refers to shutting down any already-executing components of a system. Deactivation is often required to perform other deployment activities, e.g., a software system may need to be deactivated before an update can be performed. The practice of removing infrequently used or obsolete systems from service is often referred to as application retirement or application decommissioning.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Uninstallation.</span> Uninstallation is the inverse of installation. It is the removal of a system that is no longer required. It may also involve some reconfiguration of other software systems in order to remove the uninstalled system’s dependencies.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Update.</span> The update process replaces an earlier version of all or part of a software system with a newer release. It commonly consists of deactivation followed by installation. On some systems, such as on Linux when using the system's package manager, the old version of a software application is typically also uninstalled as an automatic part of the process. (This is because Linux package managers do not typically support installing multiple versions of a software application at the same time, unless the software package has been specifically designed to work around this limitation.)\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Built-in update.</span> Mechanisms for installing updates are built into some software systems (or, in the case of some operating systems such as Linux, Android and iOS, into the operating system itself). Automation of these update processes ranges from fully automatic to user initiated and controlled. Norton Internet Security is an example of a system with a semi-automatic method for retrieving and installing updates to both the antivirus definitions and other components of the system. Other software products provide query mechanisms for determining when updates are available.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Version tracking.</span> Version tracking systems help the user find and install updates to software systems. For example: Software Catalog stores version and other information for each software package installed on a local system. One click of a button launches a browser window to the upgrade web page for the application, including auto-filling of the user name and password for sites that require a login. On Linux, Android and iOS this process is even easier because a standardised process for version tracking (for software packages installed in the officially supported way) is built into the operating system, so no separate login, download and execute steps are required – so the process can be configured to be fully automated. Some third-party software also supports automated version tracking and upgrading for certain Windows software packages.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Adaptation.</span> The adaptation activity is also a process to modify a software system that has been previously installed. It differs from updating in that adaptations are initiated by local events such as changing the environment of customer site, while updating is a consequence of a new release being made available. Adaptation may require specialist technical skills such as computer programming, in certain complex cases.","iconURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Applications_Development___Deployment.png"}],"characteristics":[],"concurentProducts":[],"jobRoles":[],"organizationalFeatures":[],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":[],"materials":[],"useCases":[],"best_practices":[],"values":[],"implementations":[]}],"jobRoles":[{"id":58,"title":"Chief Executive Officer"},{"id":60,"title":"Chief Information Officer"}],"organizationalFeatures":["Internet access is available for employees"],"complementaryCategories":[],"solutions":["Aging IT infrastructure","High costs of IT personnel","Lengthy production timelines"],"materials":[{"id":963,"title":"Amazon Elastic Container Service","description":"Amazon Elastic Container Service","uri":"https://aws.amazon.com/ecs/"}],"useCases":[{"id":221,"title":"Ubisoft uses Amazon ECS to provide seamless multiplayer gaming","description":" Ubisoft can now easily scale Storm using AWS. “Scalability is mandatory for us, because our gaming service is global and we don’t spin up new stacks for each game to meet demand,” says Eric Fortin, technical architect at Ubisoft Montreal. “Using AWS, we can automatically scale to support large traffic spikes. Over the last Christmas holiday, we met traffic demands for Watch Dogs 2 by scaling up to 120 relay servers, routing 70 terabytes of data in 20 days.”\r\nThe company can more easily manage its Storm relay service by using Amazon ECS. “Managing Storm is very simple now, because we use Amazon ECS for orchestration and deployment,” says Fortin. “And combined with Auto Scaling groups, it essentially becomes a container-as-a-service model. As a managed service, Amazon ECS does everything for us—it always works and we don’t need to spend time maintaining it.” As an example, Fortin points to the automated scalability of Watch Dogs 2. “We operated 120 servers with a team of three people here, because we didn’t have to spend our time managing the backend,” he says. “Instead of installing and overseeing a management and orchestration tool ourselves—which would have taken us weeks—we configured our service to support the traffic spike in a few days using Amazon ECS.”\r\n<link https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/ubisoft/ - external-link-new-window \"Opens internal link in current window\">Read here.</link>","imageURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/Ubisoft_logo.png"},{"id":222,"title":"GoPro uses Amazon ECS to reduce its compute footprint by 70%","description":" Managing individual Auto Scaling groups was complex for GoPro’s DevOps team, and working with a third-party vendor slowed down the team’s ability to make changes and innovate. The company wanted a solution that would simplify management and deployment, increase development agility, and use resources more efficiently.\r\nGoPro decided to adopt a container-based approach to achieve these goals. The company considered several container-orchestration technologies—including the Kubernetes open-source platform—before choosing Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS). Seamlessly integrating with other AWS services that GoPro already uses, Amazon ECS provides the detailed security permissions, monitoring, and metrics GoPro requires. The familiar development environment also made for a minimal learning curve.\r\nAll GoPro Plus worker processes now run in Docker containers managed by Amazon ECS, and the company uses Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) to handle the process queue. Microservices publish events using Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS), which can then be consumed by other microservices as needed. This loose coupling provides additional orchestration flexibility because it removes the failure points that exist when microservices need to communicate with one another directly.\r\nUsing Amazon ECS has enabled GoPro to greatly increase resource utilization. “We just set parameters such as CPU and memory requirements for each service, and then leave it up to Amazon ECS to place individual containers on the cluster,” says Zaven Boni, DevOps engineering lead at GoPro. “We have been able to reduce our Amazon EC2 footprint of 60 c4.2xlarge instances by 70 percent, and we are no longer paying third-party licensing fees.”\r\nUsing Docker containers managed by Amazon ECS allows the GoPro DevOps team to take an infrastructure-as-code approach, making management and deployment transparent, seamless, and fast. “Our previous solution was a bit of a black box,” says Boni. “The old model had a lot of homegrown code involved, as well as code from Iron.io. By taking advantage of Amazon ECS, all aspects of deployment, networking, and orchestration are standardized and visible to us as code, so we have the power to understand, manipulate, and manage our environment easily.”\r\nThe creation of new server resources is completely automated, so developers can focus on software rather than managing servers. Before Amazon ECS, DevOps engineers would spend weeks building an environment for each project. Now developers can innovate much faster. “Getting things up and running in an automated fashion is huge,” says Isaac Gaskin, DevOps engineer at GoPro. “The infrastructure is embodied in Terraform templates. The developer just fills in the name and port.”\r\nInfrastructure as code with Amazon ECS and Docker means server instances are never out of sync. “Before we used Amazon ECS, people could make changes to individual servers, which became unmanageable,” says Boni. “Now, we know all our servers are identical.”\r\nInfrastructure as code also gives developers more control over the services they run. “Developers now have access to Amazon SQS queues so they can modify components and primers,” says Boni. “Changes go through source control and testing, which means we don’t have to monitor every single change. DevOps is no longer a bottleneck.”\r\nGoPro uses Amazon CloudWatch to monitor services, giving developers another mechanism for ensuring the health of their services. “Developers are making their own Amazon CloudWatch dashboards and using automated alerting for queue size and age so they get notified if there’s an issue.”\r\nIn addition, the container-management methodology driven by Amazon ECS helps ensure proper deployment. “In our previous solution, when you deployed a new container, if the name was not unique, the old cache would not be cleared, resulting in old code running without our being aware of it,” says Gaskin. “Using Amazon ECS, we have all our containers neatly tagged and semantically versioned so we have confidence we are running the latest code.”\r\nJust as GoPro Plus makes it simple for users to capture and share videos with the world, it uses Amazon ECS to reduce the complexity of its cloud environment—saving money, empowering developers, and reducing time-to-market.\r\n<link https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/gopro-containers/ - external-link-new-window \"Opens internal link in current window\">Read here.</link>","imageURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/GoPro_logo.png"},{"id":223,"title":"TIBCO uses ECS to reduce deployment time & its compute footprint by 40%","description":" Before adopting Amazon ECS, Simplr was deployed on Amazon EC2 clusters in Auto Scaling groups, each fronted with the Elastic Load Balancing Classic Load Balancer. In addition, the company ran customers’ applications created through Simplr on “engines,” consisting of a pool of Amazon EC2 instances managed by the Simplr Engine Service. The company uses Amazon Simple Queue Service (Amazon SQS) to handle queue jobs to the engines.\r\nThis architecture performed well but was complex to manage and update, and the Simplr operations team had to manage many Auto Scaling groups. “It was cumbersome and painful having to manage all those connector groups, so we wanted to eliminate them entirely and use a different approach,” says Mike Slavin, principal architect at TIBCO. “We adopted Amazon ECS and Docker to make our application ecosystem easier to manage and update while reducing our Amazon EC2 footprint. This approach integrated with the other AWS services we were already using, which simplified and sped up our migration process.”\r\nTIBCO migrated its virtual machine-based microservices to Docker containers running on Amazon ECS and also migrated to the Application Load Balancer, so the company can dynamically route traffic to the containers managed by Amazon ECS using path-based routing rules. To ensure the engines running customer applications had stopped processing customer workloads before shutting down, TIBCO uses Auto Scaling lifecycle hooks registered with AWS Lambda serverless compute functions. When TIBCO needs to scale down the number of containers running due to a drop in demand, Auto Scaling lifecycle hooks put the containers that need to be terminated into a draining state, stop incoming connection requests, and allow the containers to finish processing any running workloads before being shut down. To manage its large number of container images, the company uses Amazon Elastic Container Registry (Amazon ECR) to simplify image updates, storage, and deployment.\r\nAlthough the system primarily uses in-memory storage, TIBCO relies on Amazon Simple Storage Service (Amazon S3) for storing DevOps artifacts, runtime files, and data in transit from one SaaS service to another. It also uses Amazon Simple Email Service (Amazon SES) to broadcast emails to customers.\r\nThe company took a carefully planned, phased approach starting with one Auto Scaling group. It analyzed its entire continuous integration/continuous deployment (CI/CD) pipeline, identifying the changes required at each step to create Docker containers, Amazon ECS services, and task definitions. Because of the consistent deployment methodology enabled by Docker containers, once TIBCO had ironed out the pattern for this migration, it could apply it to all the other services.\r\nThe migration process took approximately four months and has achieved all its intended benefits. “We now use Amazon ECS to manage when containers are started up on the Amazon EC2 cluster,” says Slavin. “Each connector is modeled as an independent Amazon ECS service. We have one Amazon EC2 cluster for our connectors, and one Application Load Balancer that connects incoming requests to the correct service.” The shift enabled TIBCO to reduce the number of Amazon EC2 instances it uses for TIBCO Simplr by 40 percent—and it now only has to manage two TIBCO Simplr compute clusters, instead of the previous seven.\r\nUsing Amazon ECS has greatly simplified TIBCO’s DevOps and CloudOps workflows. “All that complexity has gone away,” Slavin continues. “When we need to make an update, we create a new Docker image on the DevOps jump server, update Amazon ECR, and send an update command. The pattern is the same no matter what cluster, microservice, or connector we’re updating.”\r\nThose updates are much faster, too. “We used to have to deploy all the Web Application Resource files and restart the entire Auto Scaling group to update a single Simplr connector. Patches previously took a minimum of five minutes,” says Slavin. “Using Amazon ECS, we update the task definition to point to a new Docker image, and it takes less than a minute—often just a few seconds.”\r\nIn addition, the system has become much more responsive. “We used to scale CPU and memory at the Auto Scaling group level, requiring us to spin up a new Amazon EC2 instance in that cluster if the system was getting hammered,” says Slavin. “That could take 5–6 minutes. Amazon ECS can start up a new task in 10–15 seconds.” The company can more easily keep its solutions up to date, keeping pace with the rapidly evolving SaaS solutions that its customers rely on Simplr to connect.\r\n<link https://aws.amazon.com/solutions/case-studies/tibco/ - external-link-new-window \"Opens internal link in current window\">Read here.</link>","imageURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/tibco_logo.png"},{"id":224,"title":"Remind improved their service response time using Amazon ECS","description":" The company decided to build its PaaS on top of Amazon EC2 Container Service (Amazon ECS) because the engineering team was small and didn’t have the time or expertise necessary to operate and manage clusters. Remind open-sourced their PaaS solution on Amazon ECS as “Empire.” Amazon ECS provides the container scheduling and integration while Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) allows Empire to use DNS for service discovery. Empire provides a Heroku-compatible API and CLI that allows developers to easily deploy applications atop Amazon ECS.\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: bold;\">The Benefits:</span>\r\n<ul><li>Amazon ECS, a managed service, provides operational efficiency, allowing engineering resources to focus on developing and deploying applications instead of on operating and maintaining clusters.</li><li>Moving to Amazon ECS provided large improvements in performance, including better stability and lower latency.</li><li>Remind has seen a 2X decrease in response times in the 99th percentile, with less variance and fewer spikes.</li><li>AWS provides control over security and routing through VPCs, plus clearer visibility into the performance of applications.</li></ul>","imageURL":"https://old.roi4cio.com/fileadmin/user_upload/remind_logo.png"}],"best_practices":[],"values":["Reduce Costs","Reduce Production Timelines"],"implementations":[],"presenterCodeLng":"","productImplementations":[]}},"aliases":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null,"useProductLoading":false,"sellProductLoading":false,"templatesById":{},"comparisonByTemplateId":{}},"filters":{"filterCriterias":{"loading":false,"error":null,"data":{"price":{"min":0,"max":6000},"users":{"loading":false,"error":null,"ids":[],"values":{}},"suppliers":{"loading":false,"error":null,"ids":[],"values":{}},"vendors":{"loading":false,"error":null,"ids":[],"values":{}},"roles":{"id":200,"title":"Roles","values":{"1":{"id":1,"title":"User","translationKey":"user"},"2":{"id":2,"title":"Supplier","translationKey":"supplier"},"3":{"id":3,"title":"Vendor","translationKey":"vendor"}}},"categories":{"flat":[],"tree":[]},"countries":{"loading":false,"error":null,"ids":[],"values":{}}}},"showAIFilter":false},"companies":{"companiesByAlias":{},"aliases":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null},"implementations":{"implementationsByAlias":{},"aliases":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null},"agreements":{"agreementById":{},"ids":{},"links":{},"meta":{},"loading":false,"error":null},"comparison":{"loading":false,"error":false,"templatesById":{},"comparisonByTemplateId":{},"products":[],"selectedTemplateId":null},"presentation":{"type":null,"company":{},"products":[],"partners":[],"formData":{},"dataLoading":false,"dataError":false,"loading":false,"error":false},"catalogsGlobal":{"subMenuItemTitle":""}}